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  • Does standing up enhance pe... (cover)
    Does standing up enhance performance on the stroop task in healthy young adults? [Elektronski vir] : a systematic review and meta-analysis
    Šömen, Maja Maša ...
    Understanding the changes in cognitive processing that accompany changes in posture can expand our understanding of embodied cognition and open new avenues for applications in (neuro)ergonomics. ... Recent studies have challenged the question of whether standing up alters cognitive performance. An electronic database search for randomized controlled trials was performed using Academic Search Complete, CINAHL Ultimate, MEDLINE, PubMed, and Web of Science following PRISMA guidelines, PICOS framework, and standard quality assessment criteria (SQAC). We pooled data from a total of 603 healthy young adults for incongruent and 578 for congruent stimuli and Stroop effect (mean age = 24 years). Using random-effects results, no difference was found between sitting and standing for the Stroop effect (Hedges’ g = 0.13, 95% CI = −0.04 to 0.29, p = 0.134), even when comparing congruent (Hedges’ g = 0.10; 95% CI: −0.132 to 0.339; Z = 0.86; p = 0.389) and incongruent (Hedges’ g = 0.18; 95% CI: −0.072 to 0.422; Z = 1.39; p = 0.164) stimuli separately. Importantly, these results imply that changing from a seated to a standing posture in healthy young adults is unlikely to have detrimental effects on selective attention and cognitive control. To gain a full understanding of this phenomenon, further research should examine this effect in a population of healthy older adults, as well as in a population with pathology.
    Source: International journal of environmental research and public health [Elektronski vir]. - ISSN 1660-4601 (Vol. 20, iss. 3, [article no.] 2319, Feb. 2023, 27 str.)
    Type of material - e-article ; adult, serious
    Publish date - 2023
    Language - english
    COBISS.SI-ID - 140005635

    Link(s):

    https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20032319
    Repository of the University of Ljubljana – RUL
    DiRROS - Digital repository of Slovenian research organizations
    DOI

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