The four-neutron system is studied using exact continuum equations for transition operators and solving them in the momentum-space framework. A resonant behavior is found for strongly enhanced ...interaction but not a the physical strength, indicating the absence of an observable tetraneutron resonance, in contrast to a number of earlier works. As the transition operators acquire large values at low energies, it is conjectured that this behavior may explain peaks in many-body reactions even without a resonance.
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GEOZS, IJS, IMTLJ, KILJ, KISLJ, NLZOH, NUK, OILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, UILJ, UL, UM, UPCLJ, UPUK, ZAGLJ, ZRSKP
The electrodisintegration of He3 is considered focusing on the effects of the Δ isobar excitation which is treated dynamically on the same footing as nucleons. In the region beyond the quasi-elastic ...peak the predicted transverse response functions RT and RT′ are visibly affected. This leads to sizable Δ isobar effects for inclusive and exclusive electron polarization asymmetries in particular kinematic regions. A measurement performed in the proposed regime could provide judgment for models of nuclear forces and currents.
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GEOZS, IJS, IMTLJ, KILJ, KISLJ, NLZOH, NUK, OILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, UILJ, UL, UM, UPCLJ, UPUK, ZAGLJ, ZRSKP
In the systems of spin 12 fermions with resonant S-wave interactions supporting only weakly bound dimers the antisymmetry forbids recombination of three (or more) fermions at zero energy. However, ...the fermion-fermion-dimer recombination is only partially suppressed. It is studied in the framework of momentum-space integral equations for the four-particle transition operators. In the vicinity of the unitary limit the fermion-fermion-dimer recombination rate, rescaled to build dimensionless quantity, is found to be linear in the effective range parameter, enabling a simple and accurate parametrization as well as evaluation of finite-range effects for any potential model. This feature makes the present results very useful in benchmarking different methods for three-cluster breakup and recombination calculations in four-particle systems. The interplay of the three-fermion and fermion-fermion-dimer recombination processes and their consequences for ultracold mixtures of fermions and dimers is discussed.
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GEOZS, IJS, IMTLJ, KILJ, KISLJ, NLZOH, NUK, OILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, UILJ, UL, UM, UPCLJ, UPUK, ZAGLJ, ZRSKP
Low-energy neutron–C19 scattering is studied in the three-body n+n+C18 model using a realistic nn potential and a number of shallow and deep n–C18 potentials, the latter supporting deeply-bound ...Pauli-forbidden states that are projected out. Exact Faddeev-type three-body scattering equations for transition operators including two- and three-body forces are solved in the momentum-space partial-wave framework. Phase shift, inelasticity parameter, and cross sections are calculated. For the elastic n–C19 scattering in the JΠ=0+ partial wave the signatures of the Efimov physics, i.e., the pole in the effective-range expansion and the elastic cross section minimum, are confirmed for both shallow and deep models, but with clear quantitative differences between them, indicating the importance of a proper treatment of deeply-bound Pauli-forbidden states. In contrast, the inelasticity parameter is mostly correlated with the asymptotic normalization coefficient of the C19 bound state. Finally, in the regime of very weak C19 binding and near-threshold (bound or virtual) excited C20 state the standard Efimovian behaviour of the n–C19 scattering length and cross section was confirmed, resolving the discrepancies between earlier studies by other authors (Mazumdar et al., 2006 20, Yamashita et al., 2007 23).
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GEOZS, IJS, IMTLJ, KILJ, KISLJ, NLZOH, NUK, OILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, UILJ, UL, UM, UPCLJ, UPUK, ZAGLJ, ZRSKP
We propose a new nonlocal form of the nucleon-nucleus optical potential and demonstrate its reliability. We extend the nonlocal potential to include the excitation of the nuclear core and develop ...energy-independent proton-Be10 potential reasonably reproducing the experimental data at low energies. We apply the new potential to the study of deuteron stripping and pickup reactions Be10(d,p)11Be and Be11(p,d)10Be using rigorous three-body Faddeev-type equations for transition operators that are solved in the momentum-space partial-wave framework. The achieved description of the experimental data is considerably more successful as compared to previous studies with local potentials. The values of spectroscopic factors consistent with the data are determined, exhibiting only weak energy dependence. The results possibly indicate an increased predicting power of the proposed calculational scheme.
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GEOZS, IJS, IMTLJ, KILJ, KISLJ, NLZOH, NUK, OILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, UILJ, UL, UM, UPCLJ, UPUK, ZAGLJ, ZRSKP
A Comment on the Letter by S. Gandolfi, H.-W. Hammer, P. Klos, J. E. Lynn, and A. Schwenk, Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 232501 (2017).PRLTAO0031-900710.1103/PhysRevLett.118.232501 The authors of the Letter ...offer a Reply.
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CMK, CTK, FMFMET, IJS, NUK, PNG, UL, UM
Deuteron–nucleus scattering is described using exact three-particle equations. The theory is formulated in an extended Hilbert space allowing the excitation of the target nucleus. Alt, Grassberger, ...and Sandhas equations for transition operators are solved in the momentum-space framework including the Coulomb interaction via the screening and renormalization method. The calculations are performed for elastic and inelastic scattering of deuterons on 24Mg using the rotational model for the excitation potential. A reasonable agreement with the experimental data for the first excited state 2+ of 24Mg is achieved when the quadrupole deformation parameter β2=0.47 is used. This new value is more consistent with the inelastic proton scattering data requiring β2≈0.5 than previous determinations β2≈0.4 based on two-body deuteron–nucleus models.
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GEOZS, IJS, IMTLJ, KILJ, KISLJ, NUK, OILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, UL, UM, UPCLJ, UPUK, ZRSKP
The system of four identical bosons is studied using momentum–space equations for the four-particle transition operators. Positions, widths and existence limits of universal unstable tetramers are ...determined with high accuracy. Their effect on the atom–trimer and dimer–dimer scattering observables is discussed. We show that a universal shallow tetramer intersects the atom–trimer threshold twice leading to resonant effects in ultracold atom–trimer collisions.
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DOBA, EMUNI, FIS, FZAB, GEOZS, GIS, IJS, IMTLJ, IZUM, KILJ, KISLJ, MFDPS, NLZOH, NUK, OILJ, PILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, SBMB, SBNM, UILJ, UKNU, UL, UM, UPUK, VKSCE, ZAGLJ
The 12C(p,2p)11B reaction at Ep=98.7 MeV proton beam energy is analyzed using a rigorous three-particle scattering formalism extended to include the internal excitation of the nuclear core or ...residual nucleus. The excitation proceeds via the core interaction with any of the external nucleons. We assume the 11B ground and low-lying excited states 32− (0.0 MeV), 52− (4.45 MeV), 72− (6.74 MeV) and the excited states 12− (2.12 MeV), 32− (5.02 MeV) to be members of K=32− and K=12− rotational bands, respectively. The dynamical core excitation results in a significant cross section for the reaction leading to the 52− (4.45 MeV) excited state of 11B that cannot be populated through the single-particle excitation mechanism. The detailed agreement between the theoretical calculations and data depends on the used optical model parametrizations and the kinematical configuration of the detected nucleons.
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GEOZS, IJS, IMTLJ, KILJ, KISLJ, NLZOH, NUK, OILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, UILJ, UL, UM, UPCLJ, UPUK, ZAGLJ, ZRSKP
Three- and four-body scattering is described solving Faddeev-Yakubovsky or equivalent Alt-Grassberger-Sandhas integral equations for transition operators in momentum-space. Several realistic nuclear ...interaction models are used; the Coulomb force between charged particles is taken into account via the screening and renormalization method. Differential cross sections and spin observables for various nucleon transfer reactions are calculated and compared with experimental data.
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DOBA, EMUNI, FIS, FZAB, GEOZS, GIS, IJS, IMTLJ, IZUM, KILJ, KISLJ, MFDPS, NLZOH, NUK, OILJ, PILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, SBMB, SBNM, UILJ, UKNU, UL, UM, UPUK, VKSCE, ZAGLJ