We report results from a study of the spin and parity of Ξ c ( 2970 ) + using a 980 fb −1 data sample collected by the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e− collider. The decay angle ...distributions in the chain Ξc (2970)+→ Ξc (2645) 0π+ → Ξ+c π− π+ are analyzed to determine the spin of this charmed-strange baryon. The angular distributions strongly favor the Ξc (2970)+ spin J = 1/2 over 3/2 or 5/2, under an assumption that the lowest partial wave dominates in the decay. We also measure the ratio of Ξc (2970)+ decay branching fractions R = B Ξc (2970)+ → Ξc (2645)0π+/B Ξc (2970)+ → Ξ0c π+ = 1.67 ± 0.29 (stat)+0.15 −0.09 (syst) ± 0.25 (IS), where the last uncertainty is due to possible isospin-symmetry-breaking effects. This R value favors the spin-parity J P = 1/2+ with the spin of the light-quark degrees of freedom sl = 0. This is the first determination of the spin and parity of a charmed-strange baryon.
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We report the result for a search for the leptonic decay of B+→μ+νμ using the full Belle dataset of 711 fb−1 of integrated luminosity at the ϒ(4S) resonance. In the Standard Model leptonic B-meson ...decays are helicity and Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa suppressed. To maximize sensitivity an inclusive tagging approach is used to reconstruct the second B meson produced in the collision. The directional information from this second B meson is used to boost the observed μ into the signal B-meson rest frame, in which the μ has a monochromatic momentum spectrum. Though its momentum is smeared by the experimental resolution, this technique improves the analysis sensitivity considerably. Analyzing the μ momentum spectrum in this frame we find B(B+→μ+νμ)=(5.3±2.0±0.9)×10−7 with a one-sided significance of 2.8 standard deviations over the background-only hypothesis. This translates to a frequentist upper limit of B(B+→μ+νμ)<8.6×10−7 at 90% confidence level. The experimental spectrum is then used to search for a massive sterile neutrino, B+→μ+N, but no evidence is observed for a sterile neutrino with a mass in a range of 0–1.5 GeV. The determined B+→μ+νμ branching fraction limit is further used to constrain the mass and coupling space of the type II and type III two-Higgs-doublet models.
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We measure the inclusive production cross sections of hyperons and charmed baryons from e+e− annihilation using a 800 fb−1 data sample taken near the ϒ(4S) resonance with the Belle detector at the ...KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e− collider. The feed-down contributions from heavy particles are subtracted using our data, and the direct production cross sections are presented for the first time. The production cross sections divided by the number of spin states for S=−1 hyperons follow an exponential function with a single slope parameter except for the Σ(1385)+ resonance. Suppression for Σ(1385)+ and Ξ(1530)0 hyperons is observed. Among the production cross sections of charmed baryons, a factor of 3 difference for Λc+ states over Σc states is observed. This observation suggests a diquark structure for these baryons.
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Using a data sample of 980 fb−1 of e+e− annihilation data taken with the Belle detector operating at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e− collider, we report the results of a study of excited Ξc states ...that decay, via the emission of photons and/or charged pions, into Ξc0 or Ξc+ ground state charmed-strange baryons. We present new measurements of the masses of all members of the Ξc′, Ξc(2645), Ξc(2790), Ξc(2815), and Ξc(2980) isodoublets, measurements of the intrinsic widths of those that decay strongly, and evidence of previously unknown transitions.
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We report the first observation of the decay Λ+c→pK+π- using a 980 fb-1 data sample collected by the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e+e- collider. This is the first observation of a ...doubly Cabibbo-suppressed decay of a charmed baryon. We measure the branching ratio of this decay with respect to its Cabibbo-favored counterpart to be B(Λ+c→pK+π-)/B(Λ+c→pK-π+)=(2.35±0.27±0.21)×10-3, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively.
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We report the first observation of the double strange baryon Ξ(1620)0 in its decay to Ξ−π+ via Ξ+c → Ξ−π+π+ decays based on a 980 fb−1 data sample collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB ...asymmetric-energy e+e− collider. The mass and width are measured to be 1610.4 ± 6.0(stat)+6.1−4.2(syst) MeV /c2 and 59.9 ± 4.8(stat)+2.8−7.1(syst) MeV, respectively. We obtain 4.0σ evidence of the Ξ(1690)0 with the same data sample. These results shed light on the structure of hyperon resonances with strangeness S = −2
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Using data samples of e+ e- collisions collected at the ?(1S), ?(2S), and ?(3S) resonances with the Belle detector, we search for the three-body decay of the ? (2012) baryon to Kp =. This decay is ...predicted to dominate for models describing the ? (2012) as a K = (1530) molecule. No significant ?(2012) signals are observed in the studied channels, and 90% credibility level upper limits on the ratios of the branching fractions relative to K= decay modes are obtained. PACS numbers: 13.25. Hw, 14.20. Lq 4
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