This article studies about the meaning of rahmah that was written repeatedly in many chapters. Rahmah is considered as great mission shouldered by the Great prophet Muhammad saw, who become good ...example for believers to realize the balance, peace and the true love and affection. Rahmah is a quranic term pointing out the God’s attributes who always keep love and affection and bestows His grace on human being.
The future response of the Antarctic ice sheet to rising temperatures remains highly uncertain. A useful period for assessing the sensitivity of Antarctica to warming is the Last Interglacial (LIG) ...(129 to 116 ky), which experienced warmer polar temperatures and higher global mean sea level (GMSL) (+6 to 9 m) relative to present day. LIG sea level cannot be fully explained by Greenland Ice Sheet melt (~2 m), ocean thermal expansion, and melting mountain glaciers (~1 m), suggesting substantial Antarctic mass loss was initiated by warming of Southern Ocean waters, resulting from a weakening Atlantic meridional overturning circulation in response to North Atlantic surface freshening. Here, we report a blue-ice record of ice sheet and environmental change from theWeddell Sea Embayment at the periphery of the marine-based West Antarctic Ice Sheet (WAIS), which is underlain by majormethane hydrate reserves. Constrained by awidespread volcanic horizon and supported by ancient microbial DNA analyses, we provide evidence for substantial mass loss across the Weddell Sea Embayment during the LIG, most likely driven by ocean warming and associated with destabilization of subglacial hydrates. Ice sheet modeling supports this interpretation and suggests that millennial-scale warming of the Southern Ocean could have triggered a multimeter rise in global sea levels. Our data indicate that Antarctica is highly vulnerable to projected increases in ocean temperatures and may drive ice–climate feedbacks that further amplify warming.
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BFBNIB, NMLJ, NUK, PNG, SAZU, UL, UM, UPUK
This article discusses feminist intercultural theological (mission) models in the context of gender injustice experienced by women living with HIV/AIDS. Through library research, the authors find ...that the right model is to provide space for those who talk integrated with service. Service is not only for God, but for each other in a concrete way, including realizing gender justice for women with HIV/AIDS.
According to Shahrur, Allah does not only allow polygamy, but also recommends polygamy if someone fulfills two conditions: first, the second, third, and fourth wife are widows who have fatherless ...child; second, the existence of worry not to do justice to the fatherless child without marrying his/her mother. Order to do polygamy will be invalid if the two conditions do not exist. Shahrur often use Qur’an more than Prophet Sunnah, and does not use ijma’ and qiyas. Interpreting of the two term is different from the previous scholars in general.
In order to assess whether previous hepatic IR (Hepatic-IRfasting) and beta-cell functionality could modulate type 2 diabetes remission and the need for starting glucose-lowering treatment, ...newly-diagnosed type 2 diabetes participants who had never received glucose-lowering treatment (190 out of 1002) from the CORonary Diet Intervention with Olive oil and cardiovascular PREVention study (a prospective, randomized and controlled clinical trial), were randomized to consume a Mediterranean or a low-fat diet. Type 2 diabetes remission was defined according to the American Diabetes Association recommendation for levels of HbA1c, fasting plasma glucose and 2h plasma glucose after oral glucose tolerance test, and having maintained them for at least 2 consecutive years. Patients were classified according to the median of Hepatic-IRfasting and beta-cell functionality, measured as the disposition index (DI) at baseline. Cox proportional hazards regression determined the potential for Hepatic-IRfasting and DI indexes as predictors of diabetes remission and the probability of starting pharmacological treatment after a 5-year follow-up. Low-Hepatic-IRfasting or high-DI patients had a higher probability of diabetes remission than high-Hepatic-IRfasting or low-DI subjects (HR:1.79; 95% CI 1.06–3.05; and HR:2.66; 95% CI 1.60–4.43, respectively) after a dietary intervention with no pharmacological treatment and no weight loss. The combination of low-Hepatic-IRfasting and high-DI presented the highest probability of remission (HR:4.63; 95% CI 2.00–10.70). Among patients maintaining diabetes, those with high- Hepatic-IRfasting and low-DI showed the highest risk of starting glucose-lowering therapy (HR:3.24;95% CI 1.50–7.02). Newly-diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients with better beta-cell functionality and lower Hepatic-IRfasting had a higher probability of type 2 diabetes remission in a dietary intervention without pharmacological treatment or weight loss, whereas among patients not achieving remission, those with worse beta-cell functionality and higher Hepatic-IRfasting index had the highest risk of starting glucose-lowering treatment after 5 years of follow-up.
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GEOZS, IJS, IMTLJ, KILJ, KISLJ, NLZOH, NUK, OILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, UILJ, UL, UM, UPCLJ, UPUK, ZAGLJ, ZRSKP
La principal es el salario mínimo (SM). En el primer semestre de este año había en el país 7'880.000 trabajadores con menos del mínimo diario; devengan al mes 0,37 SM y representan el 43,6 por ciento ...del empleo. Se trata principalmente de cuenta propia, servicio doméstico, patronos, ayudantes familiares y otros trabajadores, poco educados y no amparados legalmente por el mínimo. Este no se traslada inmediatamente a los asalariados poco calificados. A pesar del alza en el mínimo y de la menor inflación, el salario real no calificado está cayendo; el mercado laboral sigue funcionando. Lo primero es retomar una senda de crecimiento elevada, sostenida y no inflacionaria. Pero la recuperación plena podría tomar varios años; mientras tanto, la informalidad y el desempleo van a perdurar. Para reducir el desempleo y la informalidad, el crecimiento es condición necesaria, pero no es suficiente. Hay que pensar en estrategias complementarias, calificar la fuerza laboral y facilitarle a la masa de bachilleres pobres que están saliendo de los colegios el acceso a la educación terciaria. No lo vamos a lograr a punta de matrículas subsidiadas y de más transferencias presupuestales de bloque a las universidades públicas; se requiere ampliar el crédito estudiantil y un énfasis en carreras técnicas. Los subsidios de familias en Acción (que perciben también las de la Red Juntos) deben ser temporales y libres de la politiquería. Hay que diseñar para esas familias una Política de Generación de Empleo moderno, similar a Empleo en Acción de comienzos de esta década. En el caso rural es preciso vincular las familias más pobres -que hoy siguen viviendo en la edad media- al mercado (interno y externo) y movilizar el excedente de mano de obra rural a la construcción de infraestructura mediante un programa masivo.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memaparkan peranan media dalam mendukung pelayanan misi di era revolusi industri 4.0. Sebab dari beberapa penelitian yang dijumpai ternyata masih ada beberapa ...pengguna media digital yang tidak bijak dalam bersosial media. Salah satu contohnya yaitu mewabahnya ujaran kebencian yang memainkan peran yang lebih besar dalam kejahatan rasial pada tahun 2019. Selain itu, tak sedikit juga dari pengguna media sosial dan sarana komunikasi online lainnya menggunakan akun pribadinya untuk memfitnah, melakukan tindakan bullying, bahkan sampai menyebarkan berita hoax. Untuk itu, para pengguna diharapkan bersikap bijak dalam menggunakan akun media sosialnya. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan cara mengumpulkan beberapa rujukan melalui studi kepustakaan sehingga menghasilkan beberapa penjelasan yang dibahas secara sistematis. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gereja perlu membuka diri dalam hal kemajuan perkembangan media sebab ini akan menjadi salah satu ladang pelayanan yang sangat efektif dalam menjangkau jiwa di era revolusi industri 4.0 ini. Beberapa strategi dalam mengkomunikasikan pesan Injil yang dapat dilakukan guna menggiatkan pelayanan media antara lain melalui khotbah live streaming, rekaman video khotbah, update status melalui Facebook dan Instagram. Kesimpulannya ialah pelayanan media sangat berguna untuk menjangkau setiap masyarakat yang sulit untuk dijangkau. Namun yang terutama ialah pelayanan media dapat bertujuan untuk mempercepat kedatangan Yesus Kristus yang kedua kali. “Dan Injil Kerajaan ini akan diberitakan di seluruh dunia menjadi kesaksian bagi semua bangsa, sesudah itu barulah tiba kesudahannya.” (Matius 24:14).
The purpose of this research is to describe the church's strategy in its mission of evangelizing the Alpha generation. Alpha generation is the first truly post-Christian generation and is numerically ...the largest in population demographic. This makes the Alpha generation the most influential religious force. This research was conducted using the literature study method. The results of this research show that this generation is spiritually shaped a lot by digital and virtual media. Therefore, the church needs to utilize digital and virtual media in its mission to evangelize them, while maintaining the role of the family, especially fathers.Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan strategi gereja dalam misi penginjilan kepada generasi Alpha. Generasi Alpha merupakan generasi pertama yang benar-benar pasca Kristen dan secara numerik merupakan yang terbesar dalam demografi kependudukan. Hal ini menjadikan generasi Alpha sebagai kekuatan agama paling berpengaruh. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa generasi ini secara spiritual banyak dibentuk oleh media-media digital dan virtual. Oleh karena itu, gereja perlu memanfaatkan media-media digital dan virtual dalam misi penginjilan kepada mereka, dengan tetap mempertahankan peran keluarga, terutama ayah.
Facing 21st century, human resources play a dominant role in accelerating the national growth and development. University, as a subsystem of the national education system, has to prepare its students ...to be members of Indonesian society having academic capabilities and professional skills in developing science, technology, and art to improve the quality of societal life and to enrich our national culture. An optimistic vision in the scientific community should be developed continuously. the development of science, technology, and art has to be oriented to the needs of national development. University poses itself to be a scientific-dynamic community having understanding of national culture and personality, and appreciating and implementing the Five Principles (Pancasila)
Segregation that is getting harder in society is the reality in this country. The family as the smallest unit deserves to get attention to reject segregation and build a peaceful relationship. The ...role of parents in choosing their children's school is the starting point of this paper to build a positive response in the context of diversity in this country. The information obtained in the research was examined using the Tripolar Typology, introduced by Alan Race, which will also be discussed with other research results and thoughts. This study concluded that the need to develop a theology of religions that goes beyond exclusivism, inclusivism and pluralism is an urgent need today. Hospitality paves the way for strangers, even enemies, to become friends.Abstrak. Segregasi yang makin mengeras di tengah masyarakat adalah realitas nyata di negeri ini. Keluarga sebagai unit terkecil patut mendapatkan perhatian dalam upaya menolak segrerasi dan membangun sebuah relasi damai. Peran orang tua dalam pemilihan sekolah anak menjadi titik tolak tulisan ini dalam rangka membangun sikap positif di tengah konteks keberagaman di negeri ini. Informasi yang diperoleh dalam penelitian dikaji dengan menggunakan Tipologi Tripolar, yang diperkenalkan Alan Race, yang juga akan didialogkan dengan hasil penelitian serta kontribusi pemikiran lainnya. Kajian ini menghasilkan kesimpulan bahwa kebutuhan untuk membangun teologi agama-agama yang melampaui eksklusivisme, inklusivisme dan pluralisme adalah kebutuhan mendesak pada masa kini. Hospitalitas berperan membuka jalan bagi orang asing, bahkan musuh, dapat berubah menjadi teman.