U radu se donosi pregled dosadašnjih spoznaja o nastanku i formiranju narativnog zidnog ciklusa legende o sv. Ladislavu na prostoru Ugarsko Hrvatskog Kraljevstva, ujedno i srednjovjekovne Slavonije. ...U tom kontekstu obrađuju se dva hrvatska primjera: u kapeli sv. Petra u Novom Mestu Zelinskom te manji fragment ciklusa pronađen na župnoj crkvi sv. Augustina u Velikoj kod Požege. Oba primjera nastaju u 14. stoljeću, što ujedno i odgovara vremenu intenzivnijeg širenja i popularizacije legende u vidu zidnog narativnog ciklusa.
Veduto Novega mesta zaznamuje Kapiteljski hrib s stolno cerkvijo sv. Nikolaja. Arheološke raziskave so pokazale, da je bil hrib poseljen od pozne bronaste dobe. Na zahodnem pobočju je bila ob ...urejanju brežine leta 2004 delno izkopana dvodelna lončarska peč. V njej so bili fragmenti keramike različnih oblik: glinenke, široki lonci z glavničastim okrasom in narebreni visoki pokali na nogi. S pomočjo dobro prepoznavnih oblik keramike je peč datirana v mlajšo železno dobo, v njeno poznolatensko stopnjo LT D1 po srednjeevropski kronologiji, kar je potrdila tudi radiokarbonska analiza prašičje kosti, najdene v peči.
Članek obravnava pomemben ženski grob 20 iz gomile IV na Znančevih njivah v Novem mestu, odkrit leta 1968. Poleg dveh enostavnih zlatih žičnatih uhanov je vseboval ogrlico iz jantarnih jagod, odlomke ...steklenih jagod, okrašeni votli spiralni zapestnici iz debele bronaste pločevine, narebreni bronasti nanožnici in tri nagubane kernose. Presenetljivo je, da se večina pridatkov redko pojavlja v grobovih dolenjske skupine halštatske kulture. Za uhana poznamo le nekaj dobrih primerjav iz brona, redke so večje sploščeno kroglaste jantarne jagode, prav tako keramični kernosi. Tudi votle zapestnice iz debele bronaste pločevine niso prav pogoste. Druga posebnost groba je, da so v njem pridatki različno stari, pri čemer je med najstarejšimi in najmlajšimi precejšen časovni razkorak. To je tudi glavni razlog za različne datacije groba IV/20. Čeprav je bila pokojnica pokopana z uhanoma in zapestnicama, ki izvirajo že iz stopnje Stična 2, ti ne določajo starosti groba, temveč gre za podedovani nakit. Pokop šele v certoški stopnji opredeljujejo jantarna ogrlica in nagubani kernosi. V članku avtor opozarja tudi na nekatere grobne inventarje, ki vsebujejo predmete, značilne za dve zaporedni stopnji. Po njegovem mnenju sodijo ti grobovi v prehodno obdobje, ko nove oblike postopoma izpodrivajo stare. Obenem opozarja tudi na nagubano posodje, ki je značilnost certoške in negovske stopnje.
The zircon age populations of metavolcano-sedimentary successions in the Orlica–Śnieżnik Dome (OSD), Staré Město Belt (SMB) and Velké Vrbno Dome, the Sudetes (Poland and Czech Republic), have been ...used to refine the location of the Moldanubian Thrust Zone (MTZ), which is a boundary between the Saxothuringian Terrane of Gondwana descent and the Brunovistulian Terrane being a promontory of Laurussia. In the northern continuation of the MTZ, a set of multiply activated, regional-scale thrusts developed and brought into contact rocks of different ages and geological histories. Metarhyolites in the Orlica–Śnieżnik Dome and the Staré Město Belt have similar geochemistry and U–Pb isotopic zircon records, which is taken in favour of their coeval formation and common Saxothuringian affinity. Felsic metavolcanic rocks from the OSD and from the thrust-bounded upper and lower units of the SMB yielded protolith ages of 500±3Ma and 493±4Ma to 498±5Ma, respectively, which indicates that metavolcano-sedimentary successions in the OSD and SMB were deposited in Late Cambrian times. Structurally below these rocks, there are the highly sheared Brousek quartzites with detrital zircons that yielded a maximum depositional age of ~530Ma. The mylonitic quartzites accommodate deformation induced by tectonic transport on the East Nýznerov Thrust, which is interpreted as the easternmost margin of Saxothuringia. This fault separates Palaeozoic rocks of the Saxothuringian Terrane from Neoproterozoic bimodal volcanogenic succession in the Velké Vrbno Dome of Brunovistulia, dated at ~558Ma. The late-Variscan thermal events in the Early Carboniferous left imprints in the form of U-rich rims around the zircons of the metavolcanic rocks from the Staré Město Belt and only a very minor overprint in the zircons from the Velké Vrbno Dome and Orlica–Śnieżnik Dome.
•We refine the structure of the Variscan collision zone amidst the Armorica and Brunia in SW Poland.•A set of regional-scale Variscan thrusts separates rocks of different protolith ages.•The Młynowiec–Stronie Group and the Staré Město Belt developed in the Late Cambrian.•The internally complex Velké Vrbno Dome contains Neoproterozoic bimodal metavolcanics.•The Late Cambrian Brousek metasandstone occurs along the terrane boundary (East Nýznerov Thrust).
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GEOZS, IJS, IMTLJ, KILJ, KISLJ, NLZOH, NUK, OILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, UILJ, UL, UM, UPCLJ, UPUK, ZAGLJ, ZRSKP
The granitoid intrusions of the Central Sudetes (CS) and of the Middle Odra Fault Zone (MOFZ), NE part of the Bohemian Massif, are both spatially and temporally related to large-scale shear zones and ...faults (including possible terrane boundaries) that provided effective channels for melt migration. Summarizing common features of the CS and MOFZ granitoids, we have delineated a set of characteristics of the fault-related and shear zone-related granitoids: (1) they are mainly generated by partial melting of crustal sources, with variable contribution (or no contribution) of mantle materials; (2) the sheet-like, steeply inclined, narrow and rather small granitoid intrusions are emplaced within shear zones at mid-crustal level (c. 20 km depth), whereas the larger, flat-lying plutons intrude into the upper crust, outside or above these shear zones; (3) the magmatic foliation and lineation in granitoids of the deeper, sheet-like intrusions are concordant with those in the surrounding metamorphic rocks, suggesting that the solidification of granitoids was coeval with the deformation in the shear zones; instead, the magmatic foliation in the shallower and larger dome-like plutons reflects magma flow; (4) ductile, transcurrent movements along the shear zones postdate medium-pressure regional metamorphism and are accompanied by an increase in the local thermal gradient, as documented by the crystallization of cordierite, andalusite and sillimanite; (5) the increase in the thermal gradient precedes the emplacement of granitoids and their concomitant thermal influence on the country rocks. The granitoids related to the final stages of tectonothermal activity of the shear zones are good-time markers of their evolutionary path.
According to the economic indicators, Velenje has a successful, export-oriented economy with high added value per employee. But like all industrial cities in Europe, Velenje is very vulnerable. This ...book seeks to shed light on the aspects of Velenje's transformation in the past, present and future. The purpose of the book is to provide an overview of Velenje's developmental factors. Emphasis is placed on social, cultural, spatial, environmental, economic and other aspects of the city, as well as a critical evaluation of future development resources and their actions. The second emphasis is on the originality and specificity of certain activities and phenomena that contribute to greater creativity and resilience of Velenje. We present 16 diverse contributions to the book that critically evaluate the current and future developmental resources of Velenje and its surroundings. Articles in the book ('Velenje, an industrial city in transformation') are written by locals and experts working on the BRIGHT FUTURE project dealing with small industrial towns across Europe. Two main messages emerge from all the contributions: the importance of using our own (endogenous) development resources and a participatory way of making decisions in the future.
V visoko industrializiranih in institucionaliziranih družbah, ki stremijo k čim večji učinkovitosti, morajo biti posameznikove dejavnosti usklajene z dnevnim ritmom mesta. Kot prostorsko in ...institucionalno okolje se mesto ljudem vsiljuje in vpliva na stopnjo njihove navezanosti na kraj, s tem pa posledično spreminja njihov občutek doma. To je najopaznejše v današnjih mestih, kjer je vsakdanje življenje zelo dinamično in se počitek pogosto odvija zunaj prebivališča (tj. na poti). S proučevanjem prostorsko- časovnih vidikov mobilnosti mladih Tokijčanov avtorja v članku analizirata, kako mesto vpliva na njihov občutek doma in stopnjo navezanosti na fizično okolje. Njune ugotovitve razkrivajo dinamičen občutek doma, pri čemer so poti pomembnejše od korenin, navezanost pa ni omejena samo na en kraj, ampak je razumljena bolj kot navezanost na časovno-prostorske odnose, ki jih ustvarjajo ljudje in ustanove s svojimi dejavnostmi.
Skozi zgodovino je človek oblikoval bogato besedišče, ki poimenuje posamezne geografske pojave in forme krajine, s katerimi je tisočletja živel in jih spoznaval. Ko si človek prisvoji naravno ...krajino, pa ta ne izgine, temveč postane nov habitat, grajeno tkivo, in tako ponuja drugačno paleto pojavov. S tvorjenjem novih izrazov za prostor ozaveščamo svojo urbano okolico ter jo pretvarjamo v zaznavno družbeno krajino. Bogastvo kompleksnega urbanega prostora in mejnih območij med naravnim in grajenim ostaja v veliki meri nepoimenovano. Cesta, ulica, avenija, stolpnica, trg – do sem naša jezikovna in kognitivna sposobnost še sežeta. Kaj pa vse majhne variacije, ki jih zaznamujejo in razločujejo med seboj? Kako bi ti označevalci vplivali na našo percepcijo prostora mesta? Članek s pomočjo analize načinov generiranja sodobne urbane krajine ter procesov poimenovanja prostora razišče prostorsko besedotvorje kot potencialno možnost vzgajanja pomenljive povezave med uporabnikom in mestom ter kot orodje reapropriacije mestnega prostora.
The voice represents a basic working tool for carrying out certain occupations. Hoarseness, as a consequence of vocal fold lesions, presents an important cause of work-related absences for voice ...professionals.
Our study was designed as a retrospective cohort one. Data on gender, workplace, vocal load and exposure to risk factors for voice disorders of the patients who had surgery in the 2014-2015 period at the tertiary centre due to benign vocal fold lesions were collected from their clinical records. We compared professional voice users (PVU) to subjects with no vocal load at work (NPVU). The SPSS programme, version 22.0, was used for statistical analysis.
From 2014 to 2015, 103 PVU and 132 NPVU were surgically treated for benign vocal fold lesions. In comparison to the second group, loud speech use was reported significantly more often by PVU (40.8% vs. 14.4%), as was a fast speaking rate (22.3% vs. 9.8%) and additional vocal load outside of the workplace (23.3% vs. 12.9%). The time that had passed between the occurrence of the hoarseness and the surgical treatment did not differ between the groups. The majority of patients were satisfied with the outcome of the operation.
Nearly a half of the operated patients had a considerable vocal load at work. An ENT assessment prior to starting a job as well as priority phoniatric treatment of voice disorders for PVU would significantly reduce the costs of work absences and contribute to a speedier recovery and return to the workplace.
Prispevek obravnava grafte kot vizualni element mestnega prostora. Namen raziskave je bil preučiti lokacije z grafti v Celju, cilj pa ugotoviti vpliv graftov na celjski mestni pros-tor. Obravnavane ...so lokacije, na katerih se nahajajo opazni, barviti in stilsko različni grafti. Gre za poseben tip graftov – subkulturne grafte oziroma writinge, ki v Celju prevladujejo. Avtorica se v raziskavi o graftih v Celju opira na informacije, pridobljene od ustvarjalcev graftov in prebivalcev mesta pri tem izpostavi opaženost graftov s strani prebivalcev.