Trapezium Tunnel Syndrome Afshar, Ahmadreza; Tabrizi, Ali; Shariyate, Mohammad Javad
The Journal of hand surgery (American ed.)
49, Issue:
1
Journal Article
Peer reviewed
The trapezium tunnel is situated on the lateral side of the carpal tunnel, lined with synovial tissue, and accommodates the flexor carpi radialis tendon. Trapezium tunnel syndrome is characterized by ...flexor carpi radialis tendinitis/peritendinitis and may lead to complicated clinical scenarios, such as flexor carpi radialis tendon rupture and the formation of primary or recurrent ganglion cysts on the volar radial side of the wrist and thenar area. Notably, the simultaneous presence of trapezium tunnel syndrome might contribute to unsuccessful outcomes in carpal tunnel surgeries. Trapezium tunnel syndrome may arise from either intrinsic or extrinsic factors. The entity of trapezium tunnel syndrome has attracted a low index of clinical suspicion because the other causes of radial side wrist pain that are more prevalent and frequent. We present a narrative review of this condition in an endeavor to heighten awareness and clinical suspicion of trapezium tunnel syndrome.
•AIVIFSs, Z-numbers and trapezium clouds were firstly combined.•A novel linguistic expression is presented with AIVIFSs and Z-numbers.•ZTTC is firstly proposed to quantify the evaluation ...information.•A new approach of calculating the objective weights is presented.•A new approach of calculating the distance is proposed.
Multicriteria group decision-making (MCGDM), with the strong uncertainty and randomness, has always been a hotspot in the world. The chief purpose of the paper is to address the problem with Atanassov’s interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (AIVIFSs), Z-numbers, and trapezium clouds. First, some related concepts and former operators of AIVIFSs, Z-numbers, and trapezium clouds are reviewed, meanwhile, AIVIFSs and Z-numbers are synthesized to come up with a novel linguistic expression. Then, Z-trapezium-trapezium cloud (ZTTC) is proposed to quantify the linguistic evaluation information to avoid excessive computation caused by traditional methods. Later, a new approach of calculating the objective weight vector is presented based on entropy weight method (EWM). To take the huge advantages of technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) method in ranking, 2-norm in mathematical theory is applied to derive a way of calculating the distance between different ZTTCs. Finally, an example about the grade assessment of coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is given. For further confirming the validity and feasibility, sensitivity analysis and comparison with other methods are conducted.
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GEOZS, IJS, IMTLJ, KILJ, KISLJ, NLZOH, NUK, OILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, UILJ, UL, UM, UPCLJ, UPUK, ZAGLJ, ZRSKP
Two competitive athletes with isolated comminuted trapezium fractures, sustained during American football and rugby, presented with pain and swelling of the first metacarpal base. Computed tomography ...confirmed isolated comminuted trapezium fractures. Arthroscopic reduction of displacement with screw fixation below the articular surface was performed through a small incision. Both patients returned to their preinjury sports levels within 2 months postoperatively.
Arthroscopic treatment of isolated comminuted trapezium fractures achieved accurate reduction of articular surface displacement and preserved trapeziometacarpal joint stability with minimal soft-tissue invasion. This facilitated an early return to contact sports for the affected athletes.
In trapeziometacarpal arthroplasty, correct implant position may be necessary to prevent complications such as dislocation, component loosening and premature wear. The metacarpal stem more easily ...fits anatomically. However, the cup in the trapezium is not anatomical and guidelines for its orientation are not uniformly defined. We determined the centre of the range of motion of the trapeziometacarpal joint in 30 healthy patients on postero-anterior and lateral radiographs and its relationship to the proximal articular surface of the trapezium. Our study suggests that in thumb carpo-metacarpal total joint arthroplasty, the prosthetic cup in the trapezium should be placed parallel to the proximal articular surface of the trapezium and combined with a metacarpal neck with 7° palmar offset. This should optimize arthroplasty ranges of motion and may minimize the risk of postoperative complications. Our study provides a reference for the surgeon to check correct cup alignment intra-operatively with fluoroscopy.
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NUK, OILJ, SAZU, UKNU, UL, UM, UPUK
The influence of the anatomy of the proximal articular surface of the trapezium (PAST) and the trapezoidal articular surface of the trapezium (TRAST) on cup placement during trapeziometacarpal ...arthroplasty was retrospectively evaluated on 56 preoperative anteroposterior radiographs of patients who underwent surgery for trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis. The percentage coverage of the prosthetic cup by the PAST and the available height of the trapezium were calculated. In 39% of cases, there was a significant difference (up to a mean 4.5 mm, p < 0.001) between the radial height of the trapezium (which is usually considered) and the available height of the trapezium. The anatomy of the PAST and the TRAST has an impact on the placement of the prosthetic cup when trapezium height is low. The results of the present study suggest that these considerations must be known by all operators performing trapeziometacarpal arthroplasty; that lateralization, implant suspension, or surgical alternatives should be considered to prevent several intra- and postoperative surgical complications.
Level of evidence: IV.
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GEOZS, IJS, IMTLJ, KILJ, KISLJ, NLZOH, NUK, OILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, UILJ, UL, UM, UPCLJ, UPUK, ZAGLJ, ZRSKP
7.
Does trapezium remodeling correlate with cup shape? Van Hove, Bram; Caekebeke, Pieter; Duerinckx, Joris
Hand surgery and rehabilitation,
February 2024, 2024-Feb, 2024-02-00, 20240201, Volume:
43, Issue:
1
Journal Article
Peer reviewed
We investigated whether trapezium bone reaction was different following implantation of a trapeziometacarpal total joint replacement with a hemispheric or a conical cup. Fifty-three Keri Medical ...Touch implants with hemispheric cup and 53 with conical cup were prospectively followed up radiographically. We compared radiographs taken immediately and one year after surgery for cup subsidence, tilt, heterotopic ossification and loosening. Cup subsidence of at least 1 mm was detected in 4% of cases for both cup types. Additive bone reaction around the cup of more than 1 mm was present in 62% of conical cups and 47% of hemispheric cups. These were minor and there were no large ossifications with risk of impingement. Minor radiolucency was seen superficially at the implant-bone interface of 13% of the hemispheric cups and 9% of the conical cups. None of these bone reactions differed significantly according to cup design.
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GEOZS, IJS, IMTLJ, KILJ, KISLJ, NLZOH, NUK, OILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, UILJ, UL, UM, UPCLJ, UPUK, ZAGLJ, ZRSKP
8.
Carpal Fractures Suh, Nina, MD; Ek, Eugene T., MBBS, PhD; Wolfe, Scott W., MD
The Journal of hand surgery (American ed.),
04/2014, Volume:
39, Issue:
4
Journal Article
Peer reviewed
Carpal fractures are exceedingly rare clinical entities and are often associated with concomitant injuries. In this review, we focus on fractures of the carpus, excluding the scaphoid, and provide an ...update on the current consensus as to mechanism, diagnosis, management, outcomes, and complications after such injuries.
Abstract Characterizing the morphology of the carpometacarpal (CMC) joint bones and how they vary across the population is important for understanding the functional anatomy and pathology of the ...thumb. The purpose of this paper was to develop a statistical shape model of the trapezium and first metacarpal bones to characterize the size and shape of the whole bones across a cohort of 50. We used this shape model to investigate the effects of sex and age on the size and shape of the CMC joint bones and the articulating surface area of the CMC joint. We hypothesized that women have similar shape trapezium and first metacarpal bones compared to men, following scaling for overall size. We also hypothesized that age would be a significant predictor variable for CMC joint bone changes. CT image data and segmented point clouds of 50 CMC bones from healthy adult men and women were obtained from an ongoing study and used to generate two statistical shape models. Statistical analysis of the principal component weights of both models was performed to investigate morphological sex and age differences. We observed sex differences, but were unable to detect any age differences. Between men and women the only difference in morphology of the trapezia and first metacarpal bones was size. These findings confirm our first hypothesis, and suggest that the women have similarly shaped trapezium and first metacarpal bones compared to men. Furthermore, our results reject our second hypothesis, indicating that age is a poor predictor of CMC joint morphology.
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GEOZS, IJS, IMTLJ, KILJ, KISLJ, NUK, OILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, UL, UM, UPCLJ, UPUK
Understanding the loads that occur across musculoskeletal joints is critical to advancing our understanding of joint function and pathology, implant design and testing, as well as model verification. ...Substantial work in these areas has occurred in the hip and knee but has not yet been undertaken in smaller joints, such as those in the wrist. The thumb carpometacarpal (CMC) joint is a uniquely human articulation that is also a common site of osteoarthritis with unknown etiology. We present two potential designs for an instrumented trapezium implant and compare approaches to load calibration. Two instrumented trapezia designs were prototyped using strain gauge technology: Tube and Diaphragm. The Tube design is a well-established structure for sensing loads while the Diaphragm is novel. Each design was affixed to a 6-DOF load cell that was used as the reference. Loads were applied manually, and two calibration methods, supervised neural network (DEEP) and matrix algebra (MAT), were implemented. Bland-Altman 95% confidence interval for the limits of agreement (95% CI LOA) was used to assess accuracy. Overall, the DEEP calibration decreased 95% CI LOA compared with the MAT approach for both designs. The Diaphragm design outperformed the Tube design in measuring the primary load vector (joint compression). Importantly, the Diaphragm design permits the hermetic encapsulation of all electronics, which is not possible with the Tube design, given the small size of the trapezium. Substantial work remains before this device can be approved for implantation, but this work lays the foundation for further device development that will be required.
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GEOZS, IJS, IMTLJ, KILJ, KISLJ, NUK, OILJ, PNG, SAZU, SBCE, SBJE, UL, UM, UPCLJ, UPUK