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Does the physiological age of stock plant material affect the uptake of indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) in leafy cuttings of prunus subhirtella ‘Autumnalis’? [Elektronski vir]Kunc, Petra, 1993- ...The aim of this study was to investigate the uptake of exogenously added indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) as an adventitious root (AR) inducer. The concentration of indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) in leafy ... cuttings of Prunus subhirtella ‘Autumnalis’ from stock material of different physiological ages was analyzed at three evaluation time points (1, 4, 24 h). We examined three stock plants: a physiologically mature stock plant (approximately 60 years old); physiologically rejuvenated plants (16 years old) that were previously propagated by cuttings from semi-mature stock material; and in vitro juvenile stock material. For IBA to effectively induce AR formation, it must first be converted into the active hormone indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). The total concentration of IAA in the first 24 h after cutting was evaluated according to the physiological age of the stock material and the IAA concentration in the cuttings according to the evaluation time points was assessed. We also examined rooting success and the quality of the adventitious root system depending on the physiological age of the stock material. High performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) was used to identify and quantify the phytohormones. The difference in rooting and quality of the developed AR was observed between semi-mature stock and mature stock material. Cuttings from semi-mature plants rooted in 95.00 ± 5.00% of cases, while cuttings from mature stock plants only rooted in 68.33 ± 4.09%. Successfully rooted cuttings from mature stock material were accompanied by callus formation, which was significantly lower in cuttings from semi-mature stock material. Our results show that the interaction between physiological age and time after severance had no effect on IBA concentration in the cuttings (p = 0.907). Duration of time elapsed since severing (evaluation time points) had a significant effect on the uptake of IBA (p = 0.002 **) and IAA (p = 0.0009 ***) in the cuttings. Physiological age had a significant effect on IAA concentration in the early stages of AR formation in the cuttings (p = 0.038*). Our results suggest that the dynamics of other endogenous phytohormones and the physiological state of the stock plant are also important for AR formation, as the proportion of successfully rooted cuttings from semi-mature stock material was significantly higher than the proportion of successfully rooted cuttings from mature stock material, irrespective of IBA uptake in stock material of different ages.Source: Horticulturae [Elektronski vir]. - ISSN 2311-7524 (Vol. 10, iss. 3, art. 296, 2024, 13 str.)Type of material - e-article ; adult, seriousPublish date - 2024Language - englishCOBISS.SI-ID - 189850627
Author
Kunc, Petra, 1993- |
Medič, Aljaž |
Veberič, Robert |
Osterc, Gregor
Topics
adventitious roots |
auxin |
ornamental cherry |
phytohormones |
vegetative propagation |
adventivne korenine |
listnati potaknjenci |
auksin |
rastni hormoni |
fitohormoni |
vegetativno razmnoževanje |
okrasna češnja
Author | Kunc, Petra, 1993- ... |
Title | Does the physiological age of stock plant material affect the uptake of indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) in leafy cuttings of prunus subhirtella ‘Autumnalis’? [Elektronski vir] |
Publication date | 2024-03-19 |
COBISS.SI-ID | 189850627 |
Publication version in repository | Publisher's version |
Publication licence | Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International |
Embargo | Immediate publication for public |
Project(s) from which the publication was funded
Title | Acronym | Project ID | Funder |
---|---|---|---|
Hortikultura | P4-0013-2015 |
Javna agencija za znanstvenoraziskovalno in inovacijsko dejavnost Republike Slovenije Javna agencija za znanstvenoraziskovalno in inovacijsko dejavnost Republike Slovenije |
Files that belong to the publication
Link |
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https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/10/3/296 |
https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=155245 |
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Database name | Field | Year |
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Links to authors' personal bibliographies | Links to information on researchers in the SICRIS system |
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Kunc, Petra, 1993- | 56906 |
Medič, Aljaž | 53623 |
Veberič, Robert | 20165 |
Osterc, Gregor | 14541 |
Source: Personal bibliographies
and: SICRIS
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