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  • Adamczewski-Musch, J.; Arnold, O.; Behnke, C.; Belounnas, A.; Berger-Chen, J. C.; Blanco, A.; Blume, C.; Böhmer, M.; Bordalo, P.; Chlad, L.; Ciepal, I.; Deveaux, C.; Dreyer, J.; Epple, E.; Fabbietti, L.; Filip, P.; Fonte, P.; Friese, J.; Fröhlich, I.; Galatyuk, T.; Gernhäuser, R.; Greifenhagen, R.; Gumberidze, M.; Harabasz, S.; Heinz, T.; Hennino, T.; Hlavac, S.; Höhne, C.; Holzmann, R.; Kämpfer, B.; Kardan, B.; Koenig, I.; Koenig, W.; Kohls, M.; Kolb, B. W.; Korcyl, G.; Kornakov, G.; Kornas, F.; Kotte, R.; Kugler, A.; Kunz, T.; Lalik, R.; Lapidus, K.; Lopes, L.; Lorenz, M.; Maier, L.; Malige, A.; Mangiarotti, A.; Markert, J.; Matulewicz, T.; Maurus, S.; Metag, V.; Michel, J.; Mihaylov, D. M.; Müntz, C.; Münzer, R.; Naumann, L.; Nowakowski, K.; Parpottas, Y.; Pechenov, V.; Pechenova, O.; Piasecki, K.; Pietraszko, J.; Przygoda, W.; Pysz, K.; Ramos, S.; Ramstein, B.; Rathod, N.; Rodriguez-Ramos, P.; Rosier, P.; Rost, A.; Rustamov, A.; Salabura, P.; Scheib, T.; Schuldes, H.; Schwab, E.; Scozzi, F.; Seck, F.; Sellheim, P.; Selyuzhenkov, I.; Siebenson, J.; Silva, L.; Singh, U.; Smyrski, J.; Sobolev, Yu. G.; Spataro, S.; Spies, S.; Stroth, J.; Sturm, C.; Svoboda, O.; Szala, M.; Tlusty, P.; Traxler, M.; Tsertos, H.; Wagner, V.; Wendisch, C.; Wiebusch, M. G.; Wirth, J.; Wójcik, D.; Zumbruch, P.

    The European physical journal. A, Hadrons and nuclei, 18/4, Volume: 59, Issue: 4
    Journal Article

    High-precision measurements of flow coefficients v n ( n = 1 - 4 ) for protons, deuterons and tritons relative to the first-order spectator plane have been performed in Au+Au collisions at s NN = 2.4  GeV with the High-Acceptance Di-Electron Spectrometer (HADES) at the SIS18/GSI. Flow coefficients are studied as a function of transverse momentum p t and rapidity y cm over a large region of phase-space and for several classes of collision centrality. A clear mass hierarchy, as expected by relativistic hydrodynamics, is found for the slope of v 1 , d v 1 / d y ′ | y ′ = 0 where y ′ is the scaled rapidity, and for v 2 at mid-rapidity. Scaling with the number of nucleons is observed for the p t  dependence of v 2 and v 4 at mid-rapidity, which is indicative for nuclear coalescence as the main process responsible for light nuclei formation. v 2 is found to scale with the initial eccentricity ⟨ ϵ 2 ⟩ , while v 4 scales with ⟨ ϵ 2 ⟩ 2 and ⟨ ϵ 4 ⟩ . The multi-differential high-precision data on v 1 , v 2 , v 3 , and v 4 provides important constraints on the equation-of-state of compressed baryonic matter.