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  • Incidence of Pseudotumor an...
    Wiley, Kevin F., MD; Ding, Kai, PhD; Stoner, Julie A., PhD; Teague, David C., MD; Yousuf, Khalid M., MD,MS

    The Journal of arthroplasty, 08/2013, Volume: 28, Issue: 7
    Journal Article

    Abstract We systematically reviewed the peer-reviewed literature to determine a pooled estimate of the incidence of pseudotumor and acute lymphocytic vasculitis associated lesions (ALVAL) in adult patients with primary metal-on-metal (MoM) total hip arthroplasty or resurfacing. Fourteen eligible articles were identified, with a total of 13,898 MoM hips. The incidence of pseudotumor/ALVAL ranged from 0% to 6.5% of hips with a mean follow-up ranging from 1.7 to 12.3 years across the studies. The pooled estimated incidence of pseudotumor/ALVAL is 0.6% (95% CI: 0.3% to 1.2%). The rate of revision for any reason ranged from 0% to 14.3% of hips, with a pooled estimate of 3.9% (95% CI: 2.7% to 5.3%).