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  • Retro-Odontoid Pseudotumor ...
    Gandbhir, Viraj N; Agrawal, Vivek J; Kakadiya, Ghanshyam C; Chaudhary, Kshitij S

    JBJS case connector, 06/2021, Volume: 11, Issue: 2
    Journal Article

    The authors present a case of retro-odontoid pseudotumor (ROP) with congenital C1 assimilation and C2-C3 block vertebra without radiological instability who presented with cervical myelopathy with spastic quadriparesis. The patient was managed with occipitocervical fusion and C1 laminectomy. She had rapid neurological recovery in 3 months postoperatively and at 2 years had complete resolution of the retro-odontoid mass. C1 assimilation without apparent radiographic instability as a cause of ROP is underappreciated. This case report and review of literature highlight that C1 assimilation and C2-C3 fusion can lead to ROP even in the absence of apparent radiographic instability with posterior atlantoaxial fusion alone providing good results.