E-resources
Peer reviewed
Open access
-
Liu, Sufu; Ji, Xiao; Yue, Jie; Hou, Singyuk; Wang, Pengfei; Cui, Chunyu; Chen, Ji; Shao, Bowen; Li, Jingru; Han, Fudong; Tu, Jiangping; Wang, Chunsheng
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 02/2020, Volume: 142, Issue: 5Journal Article
Engineering a stable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) is critical for suppression of lithium dendrites. However, the formation of a desired SEI by formulating electrolyte composition is very difficult due to complex electrochemical reduction reactions. Here, instead of trial-and-error of electrolyte composition, we design a Li-11 wt % Sr alloy anode to form a SrF2-rich SEI in fluorinated electrolytes. Density functional theory (DFT) calculation and experimental characterization demonstrate that a SrF2-rich SEI has a large interfacial energy with Li metal and a high mechanical strength, which can effectively suppress the Li dendrite growth by simultaneously promoting the lateral growth of deposited Li metal and the SEI stability. The Li–Sr/Cu cells in 2 M LiFSI-DME show an outstanding Li plating/stripping Coulombic efficiency of 99.42% at 1 mA cm–2 with a capacity of 1 mAh cm–2 and 98.95% at 3 mA cm–2 with a capacity of 2 mAh cm–2, respectively. The symmetric Li–Sr/Li–Sr cells also achieve a stable electrochemical performance of 180 cycles at an extremely high current density of 30 mA cm–2 with a capacity of 1 mAh cm–2. When paired with LiFePO4 (LFP) and LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 (NCM811) cathodes, Li–Sr/LFP cells in 2 M LiFSI-DME electrolytes and Li–Sr/NMC811 cells in 1 M LiPF6 in FEC:FEMC:HFE electrolytes also maintain excellent capacity retention. Designing SEIs by regulating Li-metal anode composition opens up a new and rational avenue to suppress Li dendrites.
Author
Shelf entry
Permalink
- URL:
Impact factor
Access to the JCR database is permitted only to users from Slovenia. Your current IP address is not on the list of IP addresses with access permission, and authentication with the relevant AAI accout is required.
Year | Impact factor | Edition | Category | Classification | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP |
Select the library membership card:
If the library membership card is not in the list,
add a new one.
DRS, in which the journal is indexed
Database name | Field | Year |
---|
Links to authors' personal bibliographies | Links to information on researchers in the SICRIS system |
---|
Source: Personal bibliographies
and: SICRIS
The material is available in full text. If you wish to order the material anyway, click the Continue button.