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  • Near-Infrared Absorption Fe...
    Dill, Ryan D.; Joshi, Gajadhar; Thorley, Karl J.; Anthony, John E.; Fluegel, Brian; Johnson, Justin C.; Reid, Obadiah G.

    The journal of physical chemistry letters, 03/2023, Volume: 14, Issue: 9
    Journal Article

    Singlet fission proceeds through a manifold of triplet-pair states that are exceedingly difficult to distinguish spectroscopically. Here, we introduce a new implementation of photoinduced-absorption-detected magnetic resonance (PADMR) and use it to understand the excited-state absorption spectrum of a tri-2-pentylsilylethynyl pentadithiophene (TSPS-PDT) film. These experiments allow us to directly correlate magnetic transitions driven by RF with electronic transitions in the visible and near-infrared spectrum with high sensitivity. We find that the new near-infrared excited-state transitions that arise in thin films of TSPS-PDT are correlated with the magnetic transitions of T1, not 5TT. Thus, we assign these features to the excited-state absorption of 1TT, which is depleted when T1 states are driven to a spin configuration that forbids subsequent fusion. These results clarify the disputed origin of triplet-associated near-infrared absorption features in singlet-fission materials and demonstrate an incisive general purpose tool for studying the evolution of high-spin excited states.