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  • Merila za pregled otrok pri odkrivanju retinopatije nedonošenčkov = Screening criteria for the detection of retinopathy of prematury
    Gračner, Bojan ...
    Background. The principal aim of eye examination in premature infants is to detect and follow-up the clinical features of acute-phase retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) because of timely coagulation of ... the avascular retina. Therefore the screening criteria for all infants at risk are important. Patients and methods. In the years 1997 and 1998 we examined 137 premature infants and estimated the appearance of maximum stages of ROP with regard to birthweight. Results. In a group of premature infants with a birthweight between 750 and 1250 g, 3 premature infants developed stage 3 ROP,1 developed stage 2 ROP and 1 developed stage 1 ROP. In a group of premature infants with a birthweight between 1250 and 1500 g 2, premature infants developed stage 1 ROP. In a group of premature infants with a birthweight over 1500g none developed ROP. Conclusion. Too many premature infants with a birthweight over 1750g were examined. The basic screening criterion for eye examination is the birthweight. All premature infants with a birthweight under 1500g must be examined. There is no need for eye examination in premature infants with a birthweight over 2000g. The initial examination is recommended at 4 to 5 weekspostnatal age or 32 to 34 weeks postmenstrual age, whichever comes first.
    Vrsta gradiva - članek, sestavni del
    Leto - 2000
    Jezik - slovenski
    COBISS.SI-ID - 11350745