Le détroit de Gibraltar est le produit d’une longue construction historique, comme en témoignent ses appellations successives, du détroit de Gadès à la « montagne de Tariq ». Cet espace a en effet ...été progressivement façonné par les pouvoirs qui l’ont dominé, aussi bien à l’aide d’acteurs (gouverneurs, délégués militaires ou civils) que de territoires (cités, ports, arsenaux). Quoique le choix d’une administration propre intégrant ses deux rives ait été l’exception, les constructions impériales qui se sont succédé en Extrême Occident ont porté une attention particulière à cet espace de limites, conceptualisé autant comme charnière que comme frontière. Ce deuxième ouvrage collectif issu des travaux de l’ANR DÉTROIT questionne ainsi le rôle du Détroit dans la construction des empires dans la longue durée, de la domination punique jusqu’à la chute de Grenade.
It is not an easy task to study the «Basque-Aquitanian» area during the Antiquity. Fortunately, Joaquín Gorrochategui's research opened up a few new research routes to improve our knowledge of this ...area. From an archaeological point of view, both sides of the western Pyrenees have their own cultural specificity, which differs from their Gaulish, Iberian and Celtiberian neighbours. This paper focuses on two archaeological materials, ceramic and coinage, to better understand the cultural dynamics, the ethnic complexity and the evolution of the local populations, in between the Iron Age and the Roman period.
It is not an easy task to study the «Basque-Aquitanian» area during the Antiquity. Fortunately, Joaquín Gorrochategui's research opened up a few new research routes to improve our knowledge of this ...area. From an archaeological point of view, both sides of the western Pyrenees have their own cultural specificity, which differs from their Gaulish, Iberian and Celtiberian neighbours. This paper focuses on two archaeological materials, ceramic and coinage, to better understand the cultural dynamics, the ethnic complexity and the evolution of the local populations, in between the Iron Age and the Roman period.
•1st mention of chicken inland Morocco prior to Roman times.•1st mention of black rat and house mouse in Morocco in 1st century BC.•Introduction of House mouse probable in 3rd/2nd c BC prior to the ...introduction of black rat.•Contemporaneous economic and cultural dynamics (pottery, coins, writing, architecture).•Mice and rats are relevant proxies to measure the scale of movements of people and goods.
This paper provides new data on the human-mediated introduction of chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus Linnaeus, 1758), black rat (Rattus rattus Linnaeus, 1758) and house mouse (M. musculus domesticus Schwarz & Schwarz, 1943) on the stratified site of Rirha, located in the Gharb plain, Morocco. The Mauretanian Tell, with its mud brick houses, streets, kitchens and dump areas have been excavated extensively and benefitted of sieving which provided clear evidence of the presence of the galliform and of the two murids in 1st century BCE levels and probably earlier around the 3rd 2nd c BCE for house mouse. This renews our understanding of the phylogeography of these three allochthonous species in Morocco. At a larger scale, our results feed the archaeological understanding of the occupation of this diachronic site and the evolution of the dynamics of trade and exchange prior to the Roman period in this area of northern Africa.
Présentation Callegarin, Laurent; Gorgues, Alexis
Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez,
2013
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
Ce dossier résulte des travaux menés lors des journées d’étude qui se sont déroulées à Pau les 20 et 21 janvier 2011, organisées conjointement par la Casa de Velázquez (Madrid), le centre Ausonius ...(Bordeaux) et le laboratoire de recherche ITEM (Pau), avec le soutien de la région Aquitaine. Le thème développé durant ces journées portait sur les transferts de technologie au premier millénaire av. J.-C. dans le sud-ouest de l’Europe, pour lequel la péninsule Ibérique constitue un lieu privilégié...
Se presenta el estudio de una nueva serie monetal númida constituida a base de dos monedas, únicas conocidas y acuñadas ambas en Siga. El anverso de esta emisión adopta una influencia de indudable ...sabor masesilo, amén del rostro norteafricano y la barba espesa y puntiaguda. El reverso es asimismo, muy significativo, incluso como fuente primaria histórica, al materializar las palabras de Tito Livio (35, 11, 7), quien describió a los jinetes númidas como medio desnudos, sin llevar más armas que sus jabalinas. A pesar de esto, la imagen de nuestro jinete presenta muchos más detalles, pues monta a pelo, lleva casco, pantalones sueltos y quizás también un pectoral.
It is not an easy task to study the «Basque-Aquitanian» area during the Antiquity. Fortunately, Joaquín Gorrochategui’s research opened up a few new research routes to improve our knowledge of this ...area. From an archaeological point of view, both sides of the western Pyrenees have their own cultural specificity, which differs from their Gaulish, Iberian and Celtiberian neighbors. This paper focuses on two archaeological materials, ceramic and coinage, to better understand the cultural dynamics, the ethnic complexity and the evolution of the local populations, in between the Iron Age and the Roman period.
Tratar el espacio cultural vasco-aquitano durante la Antigüedad requiere una gran humildad. Afortunadamente, la inmensa obra investigadora de Joaquín Gorrochategui ha abierto nuevas vías para ampliar nuestro conocimiento de la zona y de sus poblaciones. Desde un punto de vista arqueológico, las dos vertientes de los Pirineos occidentales presentan especificidad culturales muy marcadas con respecto a sus vecinos galos, íberos y celtíberos. El presente artículo propone un enfoque sobre dos tipos de materiales muy característicos: la cerámica y la moneda. Partiendo de esa base, se pretende observar las dinámicas culturales, la complejidad étnica y la evolución de las poblaciones locales entre la Edad del Hierro y la época romana.
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