In the ATLAS experiment, Tag Data, or short TAG, are event-level metadata -thumbnail information about events to support efficient identification and selection of events of interest to a given ...analysis. TAG quantities range from detector status and trigger information to basic physics quantities, e. g. the number of loose electrons candidates and kinematic information for a limited number of these candidates sorted by their transverse momentum. The average TAG size per event is around 1kB, which is a factor 100 smaller than the Analysis Object Data (AOD) used for physics analysis. TAGs are primarily produced from AODs and stored in ROOT files. For easier access and usability TAGs are also stored in a database. Queries to the database can produce again TAG files. In a standard ATLAS analysis job, TAGs can be used to preselect events based on the TAG quantities before accessing the full AOD content. This allows for a significant speed up of the processing time. This paper will discuss the different analysis work flows using TAGs and compare them with other analysis work flows within ATLAS. Further, the performance for preselecting events using either directly AODs or TAG files is measured and compared. Peak performance is estimated on a single machine with local disk access, while more realistic performance is estimated using Grid like data access.
The existence of a fourth fermion generation has mostly been considered as a source of enhanced Higgs signals with respect to the 3 family Standard Model predictions. However, a fourth Standard Model ...family neutrino could cause the opposite situation. It is shown that relatively light fourth family neutrino (2mν4<mH) could drastically change the interpretation of the search results for the Higgs boson, especially if mH<170 GeV.
Jet energy scale measurements and their systematic uncertainties are reported for jets measured with the ATLAS detector using proton-proton collision data with a center-of-mass energy of s=13 TeV, ...corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.2 fb−1 collected during 2015 at the LHC. Jets are reconstructed from energy deposits forming topological clusters of calorimeter cells, using the anti-kt algorithm with radius parameter R=0.4. Jets are calibrated with a series of simulation-based corrections and in situ techniques. In situ techniques exploit the transverse momentum balance between a jet and a reference object such as a photon, Z boson, or multijet system for jets with 20<pT<2000 GeV and pseudorapidities of |η|<4.5, using both data and simulation. An uncertainty in the jet energy scale of less than 1% is found in the central calorimeter region (|η|<1.2) for jets with 100<pT<500 GeV. An uncertainty of about 4.5% is found for low-pT jets with pT=20 GeV in the central region, dominated by uncertainties in the corrections for multiple proton-proton interactions. The calibration of forward jets (|η|>0.8) is derived from dijet pT balance measurements. For jets of pT=80 GeV, the additional uncertainty for the forward jet calibration reaches its largest value of about 2% in the range |η|>3.5 and in a narrow slice of 2.2<|η|<2.4.
The performance of the missing transverse momentum (
E
T
miss
) reconstruction with the ATLAS detector is evaluated using data collected in proton–proton collisions at the LHC at a centre-of-mass ...energy of 13 TeV in 2015. To reconstruct
E
T
miss
, fully calibrated electrons, muons, photons, hadronically decaying
τ
-leptons
, and jets reconstructed from calorimeter energy deposits and charged-particle tracks are used. These are combined with the soft hadronic activity measured by reconstructed charged-particle tracks not associated with the hard objects. Possible double counting of contributions from reconstructed charged-particle tracks from the inner detector, energy deposits in the calorimeter, and reconstructed muons from the muon spectrometer is avoided by applying a signal ambiguity resolution procedure which rejects already used signals when combining the various
E
T
miss
contributions. The individual terms as well as the overall reconstructed
E
T
miss
are evaluated with various performance metrics for scale (linearity), resolution, and sensitivity to the data-taking conditions. The method developed to determine the systematic uncertainties of the
E
T
miss
scale and resolution is discussed. Results are shown based on the full 2015 data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of
3.2
fb
-
1
.
Celotno besedilo
Dostopno za:
DOBA, IZUM, KILJ, NUK, PILJ, PNG, SAZU, SIK, UILJ, UKNU, UL, UM, UPUK
A measurement of the mass of the
W
boson is presented based on proton–proton collision data recorded in 2011 at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC, and corresponding ...to
4.6
fb
-
1
of integrated luminosity. The selected data sample consists of
7.8
×
10
6
candidates in the
W
→
μ
ν
channel and
5.9
×
10
6
candidates in the
W
→
e
ν
channel. The
W
-boson mass is obtained from template fits to the reconstructed distributions of the charged lepton transverse momentum and of the
W
boson transverse mass in the electron and muon decay channels, yielding
m
W
=
80370
±
7
(
stat.
)
±
11
(
exp. syst.
)
±
14
(
mod. syst.
)
MeV
=
80370
±
19
MeV
,
where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second corresponds to the experimental systematic uncertainty, and the third to the physics-modelling systematic uncertainty. A measurement of the mass difference between the
W
+
and
W
-
bosons yields
m
W
+
-
m
W
-
=
-
29
±
28
MeV.
Celotno besedilo
Dostopno za:
DOBA, IZUM, KILJ, NUK, PILJ, PNG, SAZU, SIK, UILJ, UKNU, UL, UM, UPUK
A measurement of the associated production of a top-quark pair (tt¯) with a vector boson (W, Z) in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV is presented, using 36.1 fb−1 of ...integrated luminosity collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Events are selected in channels with two same- or opposite-sign leptons (electrons or muons), three leptons or four leptons, and each channel is further divided into multiple regions to maximize the sensitivity of the measurement. The tt¯Z and tt¯W production cross sections are simultaneously measured using a combined fit to all regions. The best-fit values of the production cross sections are σtt¯Z=0.95±0.08stat±0.10syst pb and σtt¯W=0.87±0.13stat±0.14syst pb in agreement with the Standard Model predictions. The measurement of the tt¯Z cross section is used to set constraints on effective field theory operators which modify the tt¯Z vertex.
A
bstract
A search for Higgs boson pair production in the
b
b
¯
b
b
¯
final state is carried out with up to 36.1 fb
−1
of LHC proton-proton collision data collected at
s
=
13
TeV with the ATLAS ...detector in 2015 and 2016. Three benchmark signals are studied: a spin-2 graviton decaying into a Higgs boson pair, a scalar resonance decaying into a Higgs boson pair, and Standard Model non-resonant Higgs boson pair production. Two analyses are carried out, each implementing a particular technique for the event reconstruction that targets Higgs bosons reconstructed as pairs of jets or single boosted jets. The resonance mass range covered is 260–3000 GeV. The analyses are statistically combined and upper limits on the production cross section of Higgs boson pairs times branching ratio to
b
b
¯
b
b
¯
are set in each model. No significant excess is observed; the largest deviation of data over prediction is found at a mass of 280 GeV, corresponding to 2.3 standard deviations globally. The observed 95% confidence level upper limit on the non-resonant production is 13 times the Standard Model prediction.
Combined analyses of the Higgs boson production and decay rates as well as its coupling strengths to vector bosons and fermions are presented. The combinations include the results of the analyses of ...the
H
→
γ
γ
,
Z
Z
∗
,
W
W
∗
,
Z
γ
,
b
b
¯
,
τ
τ
and
μ
μ
decay modes, and the constraints on the associated production with a pair of top quarks and on the off-shell coupling strengths of the Higgs boson. The results are based on the LHC proton-proton collision datasets, with integrated luminosities of up to 4.7
fb
-
1
at
s
=
7
TeV and 20.3
fb
-
1
at
s
=
8
TeV, recorded by the ATLAS detector in 2011 and 2012. Combining all production modes and decay channels, the measured signal yield, normalised to the Standard Model expectation, is
1
.
18
-
0.14
+
0.15
. The observed Higgs boson production and decay rates are interpreted in a leading-order coupling framework, exploring a wide range of benchmark coupling models both with and without assumptions on the Higgs boson width and on the Standard Model particle content in loop processes. The data are found to be compatible with the Standard Model expectations for a Higgs boson at a mass of 125.36 GeV for all models considered.
Celotno besedilo
Dostopno za:
DOBA, IZUM, KILJ, NUK, PILJ, PNG, SAZU, SIK, UILJ, UKNU, UL, UM, UPUK
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