Insulin-
131
I was administered intravenously to normal subjects, to patients with maturity-onset diabetes and normal renal function, and to nondiabetic patients with renal failure. The ensuing ...plasma disappearance curves of immunoprecipitable radioactive insulin were determined, and these data were analyzed in a variety of ways. Firstly, fractional irreversible loss rates of insulin from plasma were calculated and found to be greatly diminished in patients with renal failure (t
½
= 39 min), as compared with normal (t
½
= 15 min) and diabetic subjects (t
½
= 12 min). Secondly, plasma insulin-
131
I disappearance curves were resolved into sums of three exponentials by the method of “peeling,” and values for the resultant three slopes and half-lives were determined. Patients with normal renal function had similar values for all parameters, while those patients with renal failure were differentiated on the basis of the slope of the last component, with a prolongation of its half-life to 275 min (approximately twice normal). Finally, a three pool model was formulated to describe the kinetics of plasma insulin disappearance in man, representing plasma (pool 1), interstitial fluid (pool 2), and all tissues in which insulin is utilized and degraded (pool 3). The proposed model adequately describing the disappearance curves of insulin-
131
I observed in all patients indicated that volumes (per cent body weight) of pool 1 (4.04) and pool 2 (10.11), calculated on the basis of the model and the experimental data, corresponded closely to estimates of plasma and interstitial fluid volumes obtained by independent means. It also demonstrated that patients with renal failure were characterized by a decreased removal rate of insulin from pool 3 and an increased recycling rate of insulin from pool 3 to pool 2. It is concluded that the proposed model represents a reasonable description of the kinetics of insulin distribution and degradation, and that its use provides quantitative insights into the physiology of insulin metabolism.
WINTERING IN ENGLAND Buzzard, E. Farquhar; Eden, T. Watts; Elliot, R. H. ...
British Medical Journal,
12/1931, Letnik:
2, Številka:
3700
Journal Article
Book reviews Elvin, Mark; Cribb, Robert; Goodman, David S. G. ...
Asian Studies Review,
19/4/1/, Letnik:
14, Številka:
3
Book Review
Recenzirano
General
Frank Chalk and Kurt Jonassohn. The History and Sociology of Genocide: Analyses and Case Studies. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, in cooperation with the Montreal Institute for ...Genocide Studies, 1990. Pp. xviii, 461. Preface, map, bibliography, index. US$19.95, paper; US$50.00, cloth.
China and Inner Asia
Bill Brugger and David Kelly. Chinese Marxism in the Post-Mao Era. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1990. Pp. xii, 223. Bibliography, index. US$32.50, hard.
Robert E. Buswell JNR. The Formation of Ch'an Ideology in China and Korea: The Vajra-sama dhi-sutra a Buddhist Apocryphon. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1989. Pp. vii, 315. Contents, preface, glossary, works cited, index, illustrations, tables, abbreviations. $39.50, cloth.
Joseph Y.S. Cheng, editor. China: Modernization in the 1980s. Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press, 1989. Pp. 682. Contents, preface, index.
G.H. Choa. "Heal The Sick" Was Their Motto: The Protestant Medical Missionaries, in China. Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press, 1990. Pp. 255. Contents, preface, acknowledgements, preface, notes, bibliography, index. US$20.00, hardcover.
George L. Hicks. Hong Kong Countdown. Hong Kong: Writers' and Publishers' Cooperative, 1989. Pp. xiv, 136. Bibliography, chronology. US$12.50, paper. Distributed by the Cellar Book Shop, 18090 Wyoming, Detroit, Michigan 48221.
Kevin Rafferty. City on the Rocks: Hong Kong's Uncertain Future. London: Viking, 1989. Pp. ix, 518. Sources, map, plates, index. £15.95, hardcover.
Nancy E. Levine. The Dynamics of Polyandry: Kinship, Domesticity and Population on the Tibetan Border. Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 1988.
Kam Louie. Between Fact and Fiction: Essays on Post-Mao Chinese Literature and Society. Sydney: Wild Peony Press, 1989. Pp. 149. Foreword, preface, notes, bibliography. $22.95, paper.
Colin Mackerras. Western Images of China. Hong Kong: Oxford University Press, 1989. Pp. ix, 337. Preface, plates, bibliography, index. $19.95, paper.
D.E. Mungello. Curious Land: Jesuit Accommodation and the Origins of Sinology. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1989. Pp. 408. Introduction, glossary, bibliography, index. US$17.00, paper.
Patricia Neils, editor. United States Attitudes and Policies Toward China: the Impact of American Missionaries. Armonk, New York and London: M.E. Sharpe, 1990. Pp. 289. Contents, introduction, conclusion, biographical notes, information on contributors. US$39.95, cloth.
Kamal Sheel. Peasant Society and Marxist Intellectuals in China: Fang Zhimin and the Origin of a Revolutionary Movement in the Xinjiang Region. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1989. Pp. 265. Contents, tables, preface, references, index. $35.00, cloth.
Helen F. Siu. Agents and Victims in South China: Accomplices in Rural Revolution. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1989. Pp. xxiv, 378. Prologue, introduction, maps, plates, notes, references, glossary, index. Hardcover, US$37.50.
Japan and Northeast Asia
Hilary Conroy and Harry Wray, editors. Pearl Harbor Re-examined, Prologue to the Pacific War. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, 1990. Pp. xix, 200. Contents, acknowledgements, chronology, introduction, suggested readings, index. $22.00, cloth.
Norman Jacobs. The Korean Road to Modernization and Development. Urbana and Chicago: University of Illinois Press, 1985. Pp. x, 355. Preface, introduction, notes, bibliography, index. US$24.95, cloth.
T.J. Pempel, editor. Uncommon Democracies: The One Party Dominant Regimes. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press, 1990. Pp. xi, 371. Contents, preface, contributors, introduction, conclusion, index. US$49.95, cloth; US$17.95, paper.
Masaya Shiraishi. Japanese Relations with Vietnam: 1951-1987. Ithaca, New York: Southeast Asia Program, Cornell University, 1990. Pp. 164. Contents, acknowledgements, introduction, conclusion, notes, bibliography, tables, charts. US$12.00, paper.
Hak-Kyu Sohn. Authoritarianism and Opposition in South Korea. London: Routledge, 1989. Pp. v, 287. Contents, tables, acknowledgements, introduction, epilogue, notes, bibliography, appendices, index. $35.00, cloth.
Yoshio Sugimoto and Ross E. Mouer, editors. Constructs for Understanding Japan. London and New York: Kegan Paul International, 1989. Pp. xv, 396. Figures, tables, index.
Peter Tasker. Inside Japan: Wealth, Work and Power in the New Japanese Empire. London: Penguin Books, 1989. Pp. 376. Contents, acknowledgements, prologue, epilogue, index. Paper, $14.99.
South Asia
Ramachandra Guha. The Unquiet Woods: Ecological Change and Peasant Resistance in the Himalaya. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990. Pp. xii, 214. Preface, glossary, abbreviations, map, bibliography, index.
Salim Lakha. Capitalism and Class in Colonial India: The Case of Ahmedabad. Asian Studies Association of Australia, South Asian Publications Series 3. New Delhi: Sterling, 1988. Rs. 125.
Owen M. Lynch, editor. Divine Passions: The Social Construction of Emotion in India. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990. Pp. 312. Contents, preface, contributors, glossary, bibliography, index. US$40.00, hard.
Hugh Owen. The Indian Nationalist Movement, c. 1912-1922: Leadership, Organisation and Philosophy: The Writings of Hugh Owen. Asian Studies Association of Australia South Asian Publication Series No. 6. New Delhi: Sterling Publishers Private Ltd., 1990. Pp.262. $25.00.
Margaret Trawick. Notes on Love in a Tamil Family. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990. Pp. xv, 299. Prologue, figures, plates, transliteration, epilogue, bibliography, index.
Southeast Asia
Benjamin A. Batson and Shimizu Hajime. "The Tragedy of Wanit": A Japanese Account of Wartime Thai Politics. Journal of Southeast Asian Studies Special Publication Series no. 1. Singapore: The National University of Singapore, 1990. Pp. xi, 148. Contents, preface, photographs, works cited, index. S$20.00 plus postage, paper; S$35.00 plus postage, hardcover.
Daniel Benoit, Patrice Levang, Marc Pain and Olivier Sevin. Transmigration and Spontaneous Migrations in Indonesia: Propinsi Lampung. Bondy and Jakarta: ORSTOM-Departemen Transmigrasi, 1989. Pp. 443. Contents, foreword, plates, glossary, maps, bibliography. US$30.00 outside Indonesia, paper.
Nick Devas, editor. Financing Local Government in Indonesia. Athens, Ohio: Ohio University Press (Swallow Press), 1989. Monographs in International Studies, South East Asian Series No. 84. Pp. xiii, 344. Contents, acknowledgments, figures, maps, tables, appendices, glossary, bibliography. US$14.00, paper.
Jane Drakard. A Malay Frontier: Unity and Duality in a Sumatran Kingdom. Ithaca, New York: SEAP, Cornell University, 1990. Pp. ix, 205. Preface, abbreviations, genealogies, maps, bibliography, index. US$15.00, paper.
Gillian Hart, Andrew Turton and Benjamin White with Brian Fegan and Lim Teck Ghee, editors. Agrarian Transformations: Local Processes and the State in Southeast Asia. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989. Pp. xi, 341. Preface, introduction, maps, tables, index. US$35.00, cloth.
Sumet Jumsai. Naga: Cultural Origins in Siam and the West Pacific. Oxford University Press, 1988. Pp. xvi, 183. Illustrations.
J. Kathirithamby-Wells and John Villiers, editors. The Southeast Asian Port and Polity: Rise and Demise. Singapore: Singapore University Press, 1990. Pp. xiv, 265. Preface, abbreviations, glossary, maps, illustrations, index. US$28.00, cloth; US$22.00, paper.
J.
Thomas Lindblad. Between Dayak and Dutch: The Economic History of Southeast Kalimantan 1880-1942. Dordrecht: Foris Publications, 1988. Pp. x, 282. Contents, preface, introduction, conclusion, appendices, notes, bibliography, glossary, index. Dfl 30, paper.
Paul M. Monk. Truth and Power: Robert S. Hardie and Land Reform Debates in the Philippines, 1950-1987. Clayton, Victoria: Centre of Southeast Asian Studies, Monash University, 1990. Paper 20. Pp. 168. Paper.
Robert C. Rice, editor. Indonesian Economic Development: Approaches, Technology, Small-Scale Textiles, Urban Infrastructure and NGOs. Winter Lecture Series for 1988. Clayton, Victoria: Centre for Southeast Asian Studies, Monash University, 1990. Pp. iv, 105. Paper, $12.00.
James R. Rush. Opium to Java: Revenue Farming and Chinese Enterprise in Colonial Indonesia, 1860-1910. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press, 1990. Pp. x, 255. Acknowledgments, abbreviations, glossary, bibliography, index.
William A. Smalley, Chia Koua Vang and Gnia Yee Yang. Mother of Writing: The Origin and Development of a Hmong Messianic Script. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press, 1990. Pp. xii, 221. Tables, illustrations, chronology, appendix, notes, references, index. US$39.95, cloth; US$15.95, paper.
Southeast Asian Affairs 1990. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 1990. Pp. x, 395. Foreword, contents, introduction, map. US$37.00, cloth.
Leo Suryadinata. Military Ascendancy and Political Culture: A Study of Indonesia's Golkar. Monographs in International Studies, Southeast Asia Series, No. 85. Athens, Ohio: Ohio University, 1989. Pp. xiii, 223. Contents, illustrations, preface, introduction, appendices, glossary, select bibliography, index. US$11.50, paper.
Mya Than and J.L.H. Tan, editors. Myanmar Dilemmas and Options: The Challenge of Economic Transition in the 1990s. Singapore: ASEAN Economic Research Unit, Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 1990. Pp. x, 288. Contents, preface, contributors, tables, notes, bibliographies. US$23.70, soft cover; US$30.00, hard cover.
Ken Tregonning. Home Port Singapore: An Australian Historian's Experience 1953-1967. Australians in Asia Series No. 4. Brisbane: Centre for the Study of Australia-Asia Relations, Griffith University, 1990. Pp. 78. Editor's note, preface. $6.00, paper.
Translating Southeast Asia. Translation series, Translation of Contemporary Japanese Scholarship on Southeast Asia, volume 1. Ithaca, New York: Southeast Asia Program, Cornell University, 1990.