With the purpose of increase of efficiency of postoperative pain relief in maxillofacial surgery it is offered and for 20 years was used a method of prolonged conductor blockade PCB) of the second ...and the third branches of the trigeminal nerve by means of a catheter. The comparative analysis with traditional at 86 patients anesthesia of narcotic analgesics was performed. Questioning, measurement of a blood pressure, oxigemometry, spirography were used, pneumotachometry, parameters of the acid-basic condition of blood, the maintenance of glucose in blood, temperature of a skin in the field of a chin, small es, Cyrillicomplications on the part of easy and other parameters were used. We also determined need for the medicines appointed for anesthesia in the postoperative period. Results of the study and experience of successful application of the method on 576 patients have shown, that efficiency of the was 91.3%, PCB of branches of a trigeminal nerve was worthy alternative to opioid analgesics.
Epidemiological research of partial secondary adentia was done by means of telephone interviewing the population of city of Samara (1104 persons are interrogated). Prevalence and intensity of the ...disease in various age groups, and also average indices for all adult population are established. The share of the persons requiring for dental prosthetics among patients with defects of dental lines is determined. The same method investigates awareness of the population about dental implantation, and also the estimation is given to public opinion on treatment with the use of implants.
The study of 6 groups of patients with an Angle Class II, Division I malocclusions different in age and a method of treatment was made. Mechanisms of correction of an Angle Class II, Division I ...malocclusion which are typical for each group were determined. The knowledge of mechanisms of correction allows to plan stages of treatment from early primary up to a permanent dentition.
Based on the results of statistical analyses, the authors validate the need in development of a new optimal design of implants for replacement of removed mandibular molars. Two-cog (P-shaped) dental ...implants are suggested, which have been patented. Study of their biomechanical characteristics by digital experiments using three-dimensional final element simulation demonstrated the efficiency of this design of implants, particularly for direct and early implantation and confirmed the adequacy and validity of the two-cogs implants.
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