The present study was to determine the genotypic and environmental variability and stability in seed yield, oil content, oil yield, oleic and linoleic acid of 10 safflower lines derived from a cross ...of Dinçer 5-18-1 × Montola 2000 together with six cultivars under six environments at five locations. The effects of genotypes, environments and genotype × environment interactions were highly significant (P < 0.01) for seed yield and oil content. Averaged across all environments, the seed yield was lowest in the cultivar Olas (2 352 kg/ha), and highest in the line Bay-Er 5 (2 869 kg/ha). According to mean (xi) and regression coefficient (bi) values, the Bay-Er 16 was better adapted to unfavourable environmental conditions, whereas the Bay-Er 1, Bay-Er 5 and Bay-Er 14 were better adapted to favourable environmental conditions. The highest oil content across environments, over 35%, was recorded in the line Bay-Er 15 and the cultivars Olas and Linas. The best adaptability to the environments was observed in the cultivar Olas. The oleic acid content of genotypes increased and the linoleic acid contents decreased from the north to the south latitudes. The oil content of genotypes grown in Southeastern Anatolia was higher than in the other regions. Within the regions, seed yield and oil content was higher after autumn sowing than after spring sowing.
This research, was carried out to determine the performance of some sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) lines/genotype (15) and Arslanbey, Özberk-82, Muganlı-57, Gölmarmara and Baydar-2001 standard varieties ...in the Southeastern Anatolia Region. The studies were conducted at two locations (GAP Agricultural Research Institute-Gündaş Research Station and Talat Demirören Research Station) during the growing season in 2010 (13 lines/genotype) and 2011 (15 lines/genotype). Trials randomized complete block design as three replications. Plots length were 6 m, each plot formed 4 rows, row spacing was 70 cm and row distance was 15 cm. In the experiments was taken plant height, number of lateral branches per plant, number of capsules per plant, seed yield and 1000-grain weight as the herbal properties of the observations. According to research results; Arslanbey sesame variety with amounts ranging from 1112 kg ha-1 to 548 kg ha1 seed yield, in Şanlıurfa climate and soil conditions as the second product compared to other prominent varieties and lines is easily recommended
Bu araştırma, teksel seleksiyon yöntemi ile seçilen bazı susam (Sesamum indicum L.) genotipleri ile Arslanbey, Özberk-82, Muganlı-57, Gölmarmara ve Baydar-2001 standart çeşitlerinin Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi'ndeki performanslarını belirlemek amacıyla, 2010 (13 genotip) ve 2011 (15 genotip) yılları yetiştirme sezonlarında, GAP Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü Talat Demirören Araştırma İstasyonu ve Gündaş Araştırma İstasyonu olmak üzere iki lokasyonda yürütülmüştür. Denemeler, tesadüf blokları deneme desenine göre 3 tekerrürlü olarak kurulmuştur. Parsellerde; sıra arası mesafe 70 cm, sıra üzeri mesafe ise 15 cm olacak şekilde her parselde 4 sıra ekim yapılmış olup, parsel ebatları 6 x 2.8 m olarak düzenlenmiştir. Denemelerde bitki boyu, bitkide yan dal sayısı, bitkide kapsül sayısı, tohum verimi ve 1000 tane ağırlığı gibi bitkisel özelliklere ait gözlemler yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda; diğer çeşit ve hatlara göre öne çıkan ve 1112 ile 1548 kg ha-1 arasında değişen miktarlarda tohum verimi veren Arslanbey çeşidi, Şanlıurfa iklim ve toprak koşullarında ikinci ürün susam yetiştiriciliğinde rahatlıkla önerilmektedir.
Rose and rosehip species have been important to people in different civilizations since the historical period. There are many natural and cultural Rosa species in Anatolia, which is an important area ...for Turks and has been a homeland for many years. In the study, information about the use of these species in the historical process, nutritional values, mythology and current developments were obtained. In addition, today, recommendations for these special species have been determined.
Mustard is grown in mild winter regions as late fall and in hard winter regions as late spring crop. Mustard has high
degree of adaptability under wide range of climatic conditions in Turkey. ...Temperature is an important weather parameter
affecting the growth and development of the mustard. The sum growing degree day (GDD) for a growing season is
related to plant development which is depends on the accumulation of heat. The aim of this study was to determine the
adaptation of mustard, under sowing seasons (spring and fall sowing) and locations in terms of crop growth (emergence,
50% flowering, physiological maturity, and sum growing degree days) and seed yield of mustard. Two-year field
experiments in a split-plot design with four replications were carried out during 2013-14 and 2014-15 growing seasons
at eight different ecological locations. These locations included Ankara, Aydın, Erzurum, Eskişehir, Isparta, Tekirdağ,
Tokat and Şanlıurfa provinces of Turkey-as classified by Köppen-Geiger ecological conditions. The Brassica juncea
L. (mustard seeds) were collected from wild conditions in the Konya province of Turkey. The results showed that,
sowing seasons and locations significantly affected seed yield and GDD. The maximum seed yield of 3754.9 kg ha-1
was obtained from Tokat (warm humid) during fall sowing with total accumulated GDD of 1512.1 °C for mustard. Sum
growing degree-days accumulated in different sowing seasons and locations occurred between 1132.0 °C and 2285.1 °C
depending on the related ecological conditions. Fall season crop in Aydın location had the maximum growing degree
days. Overall, fall season accumulated more growing degree days due to longer period of sunshine in comparison to
spring season with less sunshine days resulting in longer vegetation period.
This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of autumn and spring sowing and row spacings (20, 30, 40, 50 and 60
cm) on yield, yield components and crude oil percentage of mustard (Sinapis ...arvensis L.) at eight locations lying in
different ecological zones (Ankara, Aydın, Erzurum, Eskişehir, Isparta, Şanlıurfa, Tekirdağ and Tokat) during 2013-14
and 2014-15 growing seasons. The experiment was designed according to the “Split Plots on Randomized Complete
Block” with four replications. Autumn and spring sowing were main plots, row spacings were sub-plots in each location.
The results showed that, autumn and spring sowing and row spacing significantly affected yield, yield components and
crude oil yield across locations. In general, increasing row spacing reduced seed yield and crude oil percentage. The
plants from autumn sowing increased crude oil yield compared to the plants from spring sowing. The maximum seed
yield and crude oil yield (2525.5 and 695.3 kg ha-1, respectively) was obtained from Tokat during autumn sowing at
50 cm row spacing. It was determined that autumn sowing was more suitable for Aydın, Tekirdağ, Tokat and Şanlıurfa
locations. Autumn sowing could also be possible at Ankara, Eskişehir and Isparta locations if plants enter to winter at the
right time (8-10 leaves rosette stage). Agronomic performances of mustard at Erzurum was not promising. For autumn
and spring sowing, the most suitable row spacing must be 20-30 cm in Ankara, Aydın, Erzurum, Eskişehir, Isparta,
Tekirdağ and Şanlıurfa; 50 cm in Tokat in autumn sowing.
The aim of this study is to determine the landscape use opportunities of natural plants of wetland habitats (river, stream, rill, moist meadows, etc.) within Şanlıurfa province. In this study, 58 ...plants were determined from wetland habitats that can be evaluated in terms of landscape use. The characteristics of these plants for their landscape use (life form, structure, flowering period, flower color, landscape value, color, and scent effect) were determined. The obtained data were evaluated using PAST 4.03 data analysis software and Principal Component Analysis (PCA). In addition, cluster analysis was performed to examine the distribution of these plants according to the determined landscape use parameters. With the classification practices, plants were defined in 4 different groups, and it was observed that the parameters were effective in the classification of the species. It was concluded that PC1 and PC2 heavily determined the grouping with parameters such as life form, flowering period, color effect and flower color.
Bu çalışmanın amacı, Şanlıurfa il sınırları içerisindeki sulak alan habitatlarındaki (nehir, dere, nemli çayırlar vb.) doğal bitkilerinin peyzaj kullanım olanaklarının belirlenmesidir. Çalışmada sulak alan habitatlarından peyzaj kullanımı açısından değerlendirilebilecek 58 bitki tespit edilmiştir. Bu bitkilerin peyzaj kullanımına yönelik özellikleri (yaşam formu, yapısı, çiçeklenme dönemi, çiçek rengi, peyzaj değeri, rengi ve koku etkisi) belirlenmiştir. Elde edilen veriler, PAST 4.03 veri analiz yazılımı ve Temel Bileşen Analizi (PCA) kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Ayrıca bu bitkilerin belirlenen peyzaj kullanım parametrelerine göre dağılımını incelemek için küme analizi yapılmıştır. Sınıflandırma uygulamaları ile bitkiler 4 farklı grupta tanımlanmış, parametrelerin türlerin sınıflandırılmasında etkili olduğu gözlemlenmiştir. PC1 ve PC2’nin yoğun olarak yaşam formu, çiçeklenme dönemi, renk etkisi ve çiçek rengi gibi parametreler ile gruplandırmayı belirlediği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Üstyol A, Takahashi S, Hatipoğlu HU, Duman MA, Elevli M, Selçuk Duru HN. A novel mutation in SLC2A1 gene causing GLUT-1 deficiency syndrome in a young adult patient. Turk J Pediatr 2019; 61: 946-948. ...GLUT-1 deficiency syndrome is a rare, frequently unrecognized metabolic encephalopathy that is probably underdiagnosed. Although developmental delay, acquired microcephaly, spasticity, and impaired coordination were initially described as the classic findings, mild cases with no pronounced neuromotor compromise have since been included in the broad clinical spectrum with new mutations being identified more recently. We report a case of myoclonic seizures not responding to anti-epileptics since the age of one year in a 17-year-old patient with a normal phenotype and neuromotor development. Previously unreported p.Phe389Leu mutation was determined in the SLC2A1 gene in our patient. This case will be useful in clarifying the phenotype of GLUT-1 deficiency and reveals a new pathogenic mutation.
This research, was carried out to determine the performance of some sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) lines/genotype (15) and Arslanbey, Özberk-82, Muganlı-57, Gölmarmara and Baydar-2001 standard varieties ...in the Southeastern Anatolia Region. The studies were conducted at two locations (GAP Agricultural Research Institute-Gündaş Research Station and Talat Demirören Research Station) during the growing season in 2010 (13 lines/genotype) and 2011 (15 lines/genotype). Trials randomized complete block design as three replications. Plots length were 6 m, each plot formed 4 rows, row spacing was 70 cm and row distance was 15 cm. In the experiments was taken plant height, number of lateral branches per plant, number of capsules per plant, seed yield and 1000-grain weight as the herbal properties of the observations. According to research results; Arslanbey sesame variety with amounts ranging from 1112 kg ha-1 to 548 kg ha- 1 seed yield, in Şanlıurfa climate and soil conditions as the second product compared to other prominent varieties and lines is easily recommended.
As the basic component of urban open green areas, plants are extremely important not only with their aesthetic appearance but also with the ecosystem services they provide. In order for plants to ...provide the expected benefits from them, their characteristics must be known and the planting design must be planned and applied correctly. The plant taxa selected in the design of urban open and green areas should be evaluated as a whole with both their physiological and morphological characteristics. Therefore, in addition to the aesthetic properties of the plant material to be used in planting design studies to be made in cities, its aromatic properties, toxicity status and pollen spreading properties that may cause allergic reactions on humans should be examined and choices should be made accordingly. Within the scope of the study, 85 plant taxa were identified in the open and green areas of Haliliye district of Şanlıurfa province. These plants were evaluated in terms of life form, leaf condition, flowering period, aromatic properties, poisonous parts and allergen rates. As a result of this evaluation, it was determined that the use of natural plants was insufficient, deciduous and evergreen plant species were used in a balanced way, and there was an important richness in terms of aromatic plant diversity. In addition, it has been determined that there are a significant number of plant taxa containing poison, as well as the use of many allergenic plants in open green areas. As a result, various suggestions were developed regarding the use of plant species in planting design applications, and observation notes made in open green areas were shared.
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