Parties have the opportunity to regulate the dispute, and during mediation, an acceptable solution for the dispute resolution can be seen, which will strengthen the personal or business relationship ...between the parties in the future. One of the key functions of a mediator to successfully mediate business disputes is to focus on the interests of the parties and be able to separate them from the positions of the parties. International mediation is seen as the amicable process of the resolution of cross-border commercial disputes, which helps parties to preserve commercial relationships. The mediator should individually analyze every case before a mediation meeting is planned. The mediator should decide whether to start with a general joint meeting or conduct individual meetings. The above-mentioned has a great impact on future processes and results. The implementation of general mediation standards in national law is a big challenge. Standards on applying enforcement and refusal mechanisms in International business disputes are general, vague, and more evaluative. States should work on the development of national guidelines and case law regarding the evaluation process of mediation by court. Digital assets from Blockchain Technology can be inherited, and because of the specificities (different territories, internet space, and different tech companies) of currency, disputes may arise in transacting inheritance. It is debatable why the Singapore Convention should not apply to settlement agreements raised from cryptocurrency.
Mediation is a process based on the interests of the parties, which increases the mediator's rights to the extent permitted by the disputing parties. The story of the apple heart and rind related to ...mediation also seems to be easily understood, but, at the same time, it is considered to be a complex problem. In collective disputes, the right of the Minister of Labor, Health and Social Affairs to receive a report from a mediator comes in collision with the requirement of the normative act to the mediator to keep confidential all information entrusted to him during the mediation process. In fact, this regulation requires a change to specify clearly what type and amount of information a mediator is required to provide to a minister. Also in This work is explained the legitimate grounds for breach (break) of confidentiality. in the course of obligation to disclose information by another court decision, the court should only require the disclosure of information directly related to the case from the mediation participants. At the same time, the restriction that information should be disclosed only to an adequate and proportionate extent to a lawful purpose can be considered as a useful tool for the protection of a legitimate purpose – the confidentiality of information. Ultimately one of the important functions of a mediator for the successful completion of mediation in business disputes is to focus on the interests of the parties.
Government should start thinking about Gender-responsive Works Programs. In order not to turn gender responses into lawmakers-illusionists’ one big bluff and a cascade of tricks, it is necessary for ...the country to have gender-aware economists to support the forming, implementation, and monitoring of gender-responsive economic policies. Lack of work in the formal sector is the first motivator for women to go into the informal sector and find a job with poor wages and without the necessary conditions for health security. As we see the role of women in society by aging is minimized to caregivers. Society sees the little girls, adolescent girls, and women as reproductive line - contributors of life and not as individuals who are mothers, workers, educators, mentors, managers, politicians, and active participants of society. What is aging? How elder women can find new opportunities and how than can use new opportunities in creative ways if society is stereotyping them as a burden to family, as caregivers, and as a not valuable asset to the country? What are these aspects on which should be built a new system for elder women to raise their potential contribution? Idealistic people create a real society based on the concept of love and peace.
The coronavirus crisis has covered the world and threatened the major benefits of humanity: life, health and democracy. In one of the statements, the UN Secretary General calls this crisis as the ...human crisis. Unlike the United Kingdom, in the course of the pandemic in Georgia, a list of effective measures and appropriate mechanisms were not created, through which the growth of unemployment in the country would have been minimized and the standard of protection of workers' rights would be raised. In the near future problematic issue in the form of labor disputes arising from the pandemic will stand to Georgia's judiciary. According to this scientific work I will raise a new issue: are the judges able to evaluate to what extent the company, which fi red employee due to economic circumstances, had the opportunity to take alternative measures, adapting its bud- get to the current economic situation, to manage finances more efficiently, to avoid the financial crisis and the need to reduce the workforce. I suggest following: ● Judges should be trained in this area; ● An appropriate qualified team should be set up in court. However, the management of the pandemic, the protection of human life and health, in some periods led to the restriction of some of the basic rights guaranteed by the Constitution of Georgia and the European Convention. Which is the triad of fundamental rights that has been overshadowed by the pandemic? On what grounds can these rights be restricted? What does the consequential result of the restriction of a fundamental right mean? What is the difference between freedom of movement and freedom of assembly? What does the specific proviso of the law mean? Does the proviso set any priority from the hierarchy of normative acts of Georgia and namely the proviso: the interference should be carried out on the basis of law? In my opinion, the Constitutional Court of Georgia should take the responsibility of the key mission such as: introducing precise definitions and interpretations of fundamental rights for both lawyers and civil society. My scientific work suggests how the foregoing may be achieved. "Freedom is a conscious necessity”. - Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel.
An aging policy in the near perspective is beneficial for the country, because the state's income will increase, and more people will be involved in the labor sector. This will help prolong both ...physical and psychological healthy life. The aforementioned is evidenced by the examples of Israel and Canada, as well as the recommendations of the United Nations and the International Labor Organization and the vision of the European Union on promoting the employment of the older population. Age division and the development of specific terms (Older persons and Seniors) will help the state create the state program for specific age group citizens. Also, these terms will help to eliminate negative stigmas related to age and aging in the labor market. Individual employment programs and the state subsidy mechanism for improving the skills of older workers will contribute to the sustainable development of employment in Georgia. The mentioned issues respond to the association agreement concluded between the European Union and Georgia.
PDF
