The latest studies have shown that the parameters of physical development of children with hearing loss are attracting the attention of the scientific community. However, there are few studies that ...investigate changes in the physical condition of deaf children after improving physical education. The purpose of this work is to study the physical condition of deaf primary school-age children and develop a corrective program using methods of physical education. The study included 72 deaf children (to the experimental nEG=37 and the control group nCG=35) and 28 primary school-age children with normal hearing. The choice of research sample was random and the age of the children ranged from 6-10 years old. The physical condition of the schoolchildren was determined using a set of medical and biological methods: blood pressure measurement, heart rate calculation according to the electrocardiogram R-R interval, spirometry, electrocardiography, echocardiography, physical work capacity (PWC150) test, measurement of catecholamines using E. Matlina’s method, and anthropometry. The experimental physical education program consisted of a set of physical, breathing and posture exercises as well as physical games. Games were divided by complexity, level of perception, physical intensity, and impact on the body. It was determined that deafness negatively affects anthropometric indicators, the respiratory system, and the functional condition of the sympathoadrenal system, but does not affect the morpho-functional values of cardiac performance in primary school-age children. The study proves the effectiveness of adopting exercise programs based on physical games as a means of correcting the physical condition of deaf children. The study confirmed that the implementation of exercise programs for the correction of the physical condition of deaf primary school-age children by means of physical education based on physical games in the daily routine of special boarding schools has a positive effect on the children’s respiratory, cardiovascular and sympathoadrenal systems.
The purpose of the research is to substantiate the structure and content of physical therapy of school children with chronic heart failure of the I-IIA stages of cardiological etiology. The research ...methods are analysis and generalization of library resources, documentary method, method of questioning, testing, pedagogical and clinical methods of research, methods mathematical statistics. Results. It is found that heart failure remains one of the most urgent problems of modern children's cardiology. It was carried out a therapy examination. It made it possible to determine the functional state of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, the state of the autonomic system, musculoskeletal system, physical development, exercise tolerance, psychological and emotional status and quality of life of schoolchildren with chronic heart failure. This is the complex approach that has made it possible to detect various violations by different body systems and take into account the individual peculiarities of the child while sectioning means of physical therapy. This approach made it possible to develop and individualize a program of physical therapy for such children that lasted 28 weeks. After the completion of the physical rehabilitation program, the supporting phase continues on a permanent basis. Conclusion. The obtained results pedagogically proved the effectiveness of the developed program of physical therapy at home for schoolchildren with chronic heart failure for changes in functional, psychological, emotional conditions, and life quality. Program of physical therapy may be recommended for application in the practice of treatment and prevention institutions according to established results of the growth of functional capabilities of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems.
Oriental martial arts has millions of fans around the world. Successfully develop and cultivate all styles of martial arts from Chinese Wushu to full contact Muetai, Kyokushinkai karate, and many ...others. Kyokushinkai Karate is one of the most popular types of martial arts, cultivated by more than 16 million people in 140 countries, which has a well-established training system, one of the elements of which is the development of specialized kata complexes. This is a formalized sequence of movements, combined on the principles of a duel with imaginary one or more opponents. The purpose of the study is to improve the special training of qualified Kyokushinkai karate athletes in the competitive discipline of Kumite with the use of kata complexes. The following research methods were used: theoretical analysis and generalization of scientific and methodological literature; sociological methods (questionnaires); pedagogical observation; pedagogical testing, pedagogical experiment; medical and biological methods, and methods of mathematical statistics. The priority of the executioner "Sanchin" and "Tensho" as elements of special training and the significance of their impact on the physical condition of the athlete. The author's technique of training process with the use of kata complexes is developed and introduced, for the directed influence on separate indicators of the level of development of special physical qualities and functional state of karate. As a result of the use of kata in the preparation of qualified karate for Kumite in the athletes of the experimental group, there were significant positive changes in the level of development of special physical qualities and speed and strength indicators when performing many shock combinations. There was a statistically significant (p <0.05) increase in power and time parameters of complex, multi-stroke combinations "Shita Tsuki" - "Mavashi Tsuki" - 25.8%, "Shita Tsuki" - "Mavashi Tsuki" - "Mavashi Geri" - 28.4%).
The author grounds principles of formation of structure and manifestation of structural properties, which result in the state of viability of entrepreneurship and its elements. Viability of ...entrepreneurship is considered in accordance with the S. Beer concept and includes five Systems. According to the S. Beer model, modern entrepreneurship has no structure which would correspond with a viable system. Under modern conditions of the system, entrepreneurs, that are responsible for co-ordination and control of entrepreneurial activity, and management systems are uncoordinated. Development of information channels and co-ordination of the systems justify a necessity of weakening the borders of small business and bodies of state administration, since viability, in particular system stability, depends on its connections with external environment. Moreover, participation of public organisations is mandatory. The article develops principles of formation of a structure, which result in the state of viability of entrepreneurship and its elements and are based on cyclicity of processes of organisation and self-organisation that give birth to the processes of management and self-management. The author makes a conclusion that management of viability of the system of entrepreneurship should take place by means of overcoming contradictions, co-ordination of the structure and harmonisation of functions and connections.Автором обоснованы принципы формирования структуры и проявления структурных свойств, которые приводят к состоянию жизнеспособности предпринимательства и его элементов. Жизнеспособность предпринимательства рассматривается согласно концепции С. Бира (Beer) и включает пять Систем. По модели С. Бира, предпринимательство на сегодня не имеет структуры, соответствующей жизнеспособной системе. В современных условиях Системы предприниматели, отвечающие за координацию и контроль предпринимательской деятельности, и системы управления являются разрозненными. Развитие информационных каналов и согласование приведенных систем обусловливают необходимость ослабления границ малого бизнеса и органов государственного управления, поскольку жизнеспособность, в частности, устойчивость системы, зависит от ее связей с внешней средой. При этом необходимым является участие общественных организаций. В работе получили дальнейшее развитие принципы формирования структуры, которые приводят к состоянию жизнеспособности предпринимательства и его элементов, и основаны на цикличности процессов организации и самоорганизации, порождающих процессы управления и самоуправления. Автором сделан вывод, что управление жизнеспособностью системы предпринимательства должно происходить путем преодоления противоречий, согласования структуры, гармонизации функций и связей.
The problems and prospects of insurance development in the internet are considered in the article. Considerable attention in the research is paid to the theoretical aspects of the essence of ...«internet insurance». The main stages of the insurance process through the internet and the key requirements that apply to the insurer and the insured when completing the insurance contract are described. It is determined that for the insurance company key advantages in the organization of virtual business are: lower costs associated with the organization of the company's website; lower transaction costs for customer service operations; expansion of geographical diversification of company insurance products; an opportunity to increase the sale of insurance products at the expense of open access to customers from around the world; customer service on a qualitatively new level – seven days a week, 365 days a year. The analysis of the insurance products market in the internet was conducted. The study found that insurance services offered through the internet in Ukraine include property, personal insurance and liability insurance. The most widespread in Ukraine are such insurance products as insurance for travelling abroad, medical insurance, CASCO, compulsory insurance of civil liability of owners of land vehicles, insurance of property of individuals, etc. The easiest procedure for purchasing a policy among all of these is auto insurance. The key attention is paid to ways of improving the mechanism of providing internet insurance. In the course of the study, specific directions for developing an e-commerce strategy for insurance companies based on SWOT-analysis were improved; developed an algorithm for strategic management of the insurance company and a conceptual model of interaction between the insurer and the insured in the framework of the process of strategic marketing planning in the market of internet services. An important role in the processes of management of the insurer was given to the complex of marketing communications, namely the elements of the marketing mix: «product», «price», «sales», «promotion». It is determined that for entering an insurance company into the market of internet services, the subject of planning is the outline of the main goals regarding sales and income received, as well as the definition of their potential consumers (market segment), the forming of their own image and reputation.
Keywords: internet insurance, insurer, on-line insurance, virtual economy, internet services.