This contribution introduces a new type of Micropattern Gaseous Detector, the Fast Timing Micropattern (FTM) detector, utilizing fully Resistive WELL structures. The structure of the prototype will ...be described in detail and the results of the characterization study performed with an X-ray gun will be presented, together with the first results on time resolution based on data collected with muon/pion test beams.
In order to cope with the harsh environment expected from the high luminosity LHC, the CMS forward muon system requires an upgrade. The two main challenges expected in this environment are an ...increase in the trigger rate and increased background radiation leading to a potential degradation of the particle ID performance. Additionally, upgrades to other subdetectors of CMS allow for extended coverage for particle tracking, and adding muon system coverage to this region will further enhance the performance of CMS.
Following an extensive R&D program, CMS has identified triple-foil gas electron multiplier (GEM) detectors as a solution for the first muon station in the region 1.6<|η|<2.2, while continuing R&D is ongoing for additional regions.
From the LHC to future colliders De Roeck, A; Ellis, J; Grojean, C ...
The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields,
04/2010, Letnik:
66, Številka:
3-4
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
Discoveries at the LHC will soon set the physics agenda for future colliders. This report of a CERN Theory Institute includes the summaries of Working Groups that reviewed the physics goals and ...prospects of LHC running with 10 to 300 fb−1 of integrated luminosity, of the proposed sLHC luminosity upgrade, of the ILC, of CLIC, of the LHeC and of a muon collider. The four Working Groups considered possible scenarios for the first 10 fb−1 of data at the LHC in which (i) a state with properties that are compatible with a Higgs boson is discovered, (ii) no such state is discovered either because the Higgs properties are such that it is difficult to detect or because no Higgs boson exists, (iii) a missing-energy signal beyond the Standard Model is discovered as in some supersymmetric models, and (iv) some other exotic signature of new physics is discovered. In the contexts of these scenarios, the Working Groups reviewed the capabilities of the future colliders to study in more detail whatever new physics may be discovered by the LHC. Their reports provide the particle physics community with some tools for reviewing the scientific priorities for future colliders after the LHC produces its first harvest of new physics from multi-TeV collisions.
The performance of the CDF luminosity monitor Acosta, D; Klimenko, S; Konigsberg, J ...
Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment,
11/2002, Letnik:
494, Številka:
1
Journal Article
Recenzirano
We describe the initial performance of the detector used for the luminosity measurement in the CDF experiment in Run II at the Tevatron. The detector consists of low-mass gaseous Cherenkov counters ...with high light yield (∼100 photoelectrons) and monitors the process of inelastic
p
p
̄
scattering. It allows for several methods of precise luminosity measurements at peak instantaneous luminosities of
2×10
32
cm
−2
s
−1
, corresponding to an average of six
p
p
̄
interactions per bunch crossing.
A novel approach which uses Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) sensors has been utilized to assess and monitor the flatness of Gaseous Electron Multipliers (GEM) foils. The setup layout and preliminary ...results are presented.
In this work the design of a constant fraction discriminator (CFD) to be used in the VFAT3 chip for the read-out of the triple-GEM detectors of the CMS experiment, is described. A prototype chip ...containing 8 CFDs was implemented using 130 nm CMOS technology and test results are shown.
The CMS experiment at LHC will upgrade its forward muon spectrometer by incorporating Triple-GEM detectors. This upgrade referred to as GEM Endcap (GE1/1), consists of adding two back-to-back ...Triple-GEM detectors in front of the existing Cathode Strip Chambers (CSC) in the innermost ring of the endcap muon spectrometer. Before the full installation of 144 detectors in 2019-2020, CMS will first install ten single chamber prototypes during the early 2017. This pre-installation is referred as the slice test. These ten detectors will be read-out by VFAT2 chips 1. On-detector there is also a FPGA mezzanine card which sends VFAT2 data optically to the muTCA back-end electronics. The correct and safe operation of the GEM system requires a sophisticated and powerful online Detector Control System, able to monitor and control many heterogeneous hardware devices. The DCS system developed for the slice test has been tested with CMS Triple-GEM detectors in the laboratory. In this paper we describe the newly developed DCS system and present the first results obtained in the GEM assembly and quality assurance laboratory.
From the LHC to future colliders De Roeck, A.; Ellis, J.; Grojean, C. ...
The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields,
04/2010, Letnik:
66, Številka:
3-4
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Discoveries at the LHC will soon set the physics agenda for future colliders. This report of a CERN Theory Institute includes the summaries of Working Groups that reviewed the physics goals and ...prospects of LHC running with 10 to 300 fb
−1
of integrated luminosity, of the proposed sLHC luminosity upgrade, of the ILC, of CLIC, of the LHeC and of a muon collider. The four Working Groups considered possible scenarios for the first 10 fb
−1
of data at the LHC in which (i) a state with properties that are compatible with a Higgs boson is discovered, (ii) no such state is discovered either because the Higgs properties are such that it is difficult to detect or because no Higgs boson exists, (iii) a missing-energy signal beyond the Standard Model is discovered as in some supersymmetric models, and (iv) some other exotic signature of new physics is discovered. In the contexts of these scenarios, the Working Groups reviewed the capabilities of the future colliders to study in more detail whatever new physics may be discovered by the LHC. Their reports provide the particle physics community with some tools for reviewing the scientific priorities for future colliders after the LHC produces its first harvest of new physics from multi-TeV collisions.
The CDF Cherenkov luminosity monitor Acosta, D.; Klimenko, S.; Konigsberg, J. ...
Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment,
04/2001, Letnik:
461, Številka:
1
Journal Article
Recenzirano
We have built a novel device for precision measurements of luminosity in the CDF experiment at the high
p
p
̄
collision rates expected during Run II. The detector consists of long, conical, gaseous ...Cherenkov counters that point to the collision region and monitor the average number of inelastic
p
p
̄
interactions by measuring the number of particles, and their arrival time, in each bunch crossing. For these primary particles, using isobutane at atmospheric pressure as a radiator, a large amount of Cherenkov light (∼100 photoelectrons) will be collected, with good amplitude and time resolutions, onto small and efficient PMTs. Suitable amplitude thresholds will be applied to discriminate from non-primary particles and other backgrounds which yield little light in the counters. This detector is expected to reliably perform bunch-by-bunch luminosity measurements at peak instantaneous luminosities of 2×10
32
cm
−2
s
−1 with six interactions per bunch crossing, on average, and respond to a 132
ns bunch spacing.