In order to ensure that the resistive plate chambers used in the ATLAS experiment will not show, during their operation, any abnormal aging effect which could degrade their performances, an aging ...test is being performed at X5-GIF, CERN's gamma irradiation facility. In this paper, the latest results are presented, together with an example of successful damage recovery technique.
Ageing test of the ATLAS RPCs at X5-GIF Aielli, G.; Alviggi, M.; Ammosov, V. ...
Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment,
11/2004, Letnik:
533, Številka:
1-2
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
An ageing test of three ATLAS production RPC stations is in course at X5-GIF, the CERN irradiation facility. The chamber efficiencies are monitored using cosmic rays triggered by a scintillator ...hodoscope. Higher statistics measurements are made when the X5 muon beam is available. We report here the measurements of the efficiency versus operating voltage at different source intensities, up to a maximum counting rate of about 700Hz/cm2. We describe the performance of the chambers during the test up to an overall ageing of 4 ATLAS equivalent years corresponding to an integrated charge of 0.12C/cm2, including a safety factor of 5.
The trigger for the Barrel Muon Spectrometer of the ATLAS experiment at LHC will be given by means of Resistive Plate Chambers working in avalanche mode. Before being mounted on the experimental ...apparatus each RPC chamber will undergo detailed quality control tests. A dedicated cosmic rays test station with good tracking resolution is operational in Naples University and INFN laboratory. All working parameters of RPCs are monitored and measured. Moreover, the uniformity of the efficiency on the whole surface is measured. A brief description of the test station and results for the first 148 Units will be presented.
RPCs will be used as trigger detectors in the barrel region of the Muon Spectrometer of the ATLAS experiment at LHC. The total number of RPC units to be installed is 1088, covering a total surface of ...about 3500m2. ATLAS RPCs work in avalanche mode with C2H2F4/C4H10/SF6 (94.7%/5%/0.3%) gas mixture. A cosmic ray test stand has been designed and built in Naples laboratories in order to carry out a complete test of the ATLAS RPC units. Since August 2002 about 300 units have been tested. A description of the test stand, test procedure and results are presented.
The RPC detectors in the L3 experiment at LEP work as a trigger system for the Forward–Backward Muon Spectrometer. It consists of 192 bi-gap RPCs working in streamer mode. We monitored the behaviour ...of the system over seven years of data taking at LEP. To investigate the ageing of the RPCs after this long-term operation, we report the main results obtained from 1994 to 2000, together with the results of tests performed on some RPC chambers in our test site in Napoli with cosmic rays after the dismantling of L3.
Cosmic ray test station for ATLAS RPC Alviggi, M; Canale, V; Caprio, M ...
Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment,
08/2003, Letnik:
508, Številka:
1-2
Journal Article
The Atlas Trigger System has been designed to reduce the LHC interaction rate of about 1 GHz to the foreseen storage rate of about 100 Hz. Three trigger levels are applied in order to fulfill such a ...requirement. A detailed simulation of the ATLAS experiment including the hardware components and the logic of the Level-1 Muon trigger in the barrel of the muon spectrometer has been performed. This simulation has been used not only to evaluate the performances of the system but also to optimize the trigger logic design. In the barrel of the muon spectrometer the trigger will be given by means of resistive plate chambers (RPCs) working in avalanche mode. Before being mounted on the experiment, accurate quality tests with cosmic rays are carried out on each RPC chamber using the test station facility of the INFN and University laboratory of Napoli. All working parameters are measured and the uniformity of the efficiency on the whole RPC surface is required. A summary of the Napoli cosmic rays tests, together with a brief description of the Atlas Trigger, in particular of the Level-1 Muon Trigger in the barrel, and the results of the trigger simulation will be given.
Long-term performance of the L3 RPC system Aloisio, A; Alviggi, M.G; Patricelli, S ...
Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment,
12/2000, Letnik:
456, Številka:
1
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Started in 1994 the L3 experiment has been equipped with a forward–backward muon spectrometer triggered by an RPC system. Made of 192 double-gap RPCs, it has been working for six years in streamer ...mode and it will continue to run at least one year more. We monitored the behaviour of the system during the L3 run periods and in this paper we report on its present status and long-term performance.
The RPC trigger system of the F/B muon spectrometer at the L3 experiment Aloisio, A; Alviggi, M.G; Carlino, G ...
Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment,
09/1996, Letnik:
379, Številka:
3
Journal Article
Recenzirano
The L3 experiment has recently been upgraded with a Forward-Backward muon spectrometer in view of the LEP 200 physics. Due to their high efficiency and good time resolution, Resistive Plate Counters ...(RPCs) where chosen for building a system providing the muon trigger in that region. The detector has been successfully built and installed, and the expected performances are confirmed.