One of the advantages of character education in building students’ behavior is creating self-confidence. With character education, it is hoped that basic problems in the educational world, which have ...recently become a common concern, can be solved. Of course there are efforts from the school whether they are from the principal, teachers, and parents in overcoming it. One of the efforts is by using two types of reinforcement, namely verbal and non-verbal reinforcement. So the purpose of this research is to see how the use of reinforcement can create students' self-confident characters as well as the challenges faced by teachers to form self-confidence with verbal and non-verbal reinforcement. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach and the research subjects included the principal, teachers and students. Data collection techniques were observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used was data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing. The results showed that: (1) the teacher used verbal reinforcement such as giving comments, support, motivation and praise to students to create their self-confident characters, (2) the teacher also used non-verbal reinforcement such as giving smiles, approaching students, giving thumbs up and by giving gifts to form students’ confident character, (3) the challenges faced by teachers in using reinforcement are social jealousy, less conducive learning atmosphere and students behavior in class.
Research area is located in Bayah District, Lebak Regency, Banten Province. The research location is located approximately 80 kilometers southwest of Jakarta. This area has a complex geological ...structure, as well as found many intrusive and metamorphic rocks. In this research area, geothermal manifestations were found in the form of four hot springs (APPC-1, APPC-2, APPC-3, and APC) as well as two cold springs (ADC-1 and ADC-2). This study aims to identify the relationship of geological structure control with the occurence of manifestations in the research area, as well as to determine the Bayah non-volcanic geothermal prospects. The method used is Fault and Fracture Density analysis for structural analysis of research area and magnetic map analysis for interpretation of geothermal prospect prospect. Structural analysis methods performed in the form of lineament delineation, determination of lineament density and major trends, and application of structural sequence model. The results of structural analysis will be correlated with the occurences of geothermal manifestations with the aim of identifying the most influential structural patterns as the pathway for geothermal fluid to reach surface in the study area. Magnetic data is also used to determine the possibility of Bayah non-volcanic geothermal prospects. The developing structure in the research area has NE-SW and NW-SE directions. The FFD analysis shows that high-density lineament is located in the southeast of research area where 3 hot springs manifestation APPC-1, APPC-2, APPC-3 are present. This manifestation appears in the lineament with NE-SW direction. Magnetic data also obtained negative magnetic anomalies in the southeast of the study area. It can be concluded that the lineaments with NE-SW direction influence the fluid outflow the most, and Bayah non-volcanic geothermal prospect areas are located around APPC manifestations.
Mercury and soil carbon dioxide are two of many elements that can be used to determine geothermal source potential. The simple concept is that these elements are commonly present in geothermal fluids ...and usually reside on rocks or soil along its migration path while going onto the surface through porosities. The research is located at Mt.Telomoyo, Central Java Province, located approximately 400 kilometers east-southeast of Jakarta. Around the mountain, four hot springs and four cold springs were found, as well as 144 soil samples. This study aims to determine the geothermal source by using soil geochemical analysis which uses mercury and carbon dioxide as analysed elements. Methods of mercury and carbon dioxide analysis were also aided by Fault-and-Fracture analysis in the study area. The anomaly map of both elements and the fracture density shows anomalies in the same location thas is at the north side of Mt. Telomoyo. This anomaly zone is indicated as a geothermal prospect area in the study area.
Mt. Telomoyo is situated in Magelang Regency, about 400 kilometers from Jakarta. In the studied area, eight geothermal surface manifestations were found, consist of four hot springs and four cold ...springs. This research aims to identify upflow and outflow zones of geothermal area using compared value of geoindicator and tracer obtained from sampled of geothermal surface manifestations, and also to identify fluids flow of Mt. Telomoyo geothermal system. The method used in this research is to compile geoindicator comparison results, which are B/Li, Cl/B, Na/Ca, Cl/SO4, SO4/HCO3, and Na/K. Comparison results are then converted into geoindicator comparison maps. Fault and fracture is used to identify density of lineament, also direction of lineament where manifestation found. Afterward overlayed geoindicator maps and FFD maps is correlated to identify upflow/outflow zone and flow trend of geothermal fluid. The result of this research shows that the upflow zone in study area is located beneath Mt. Telomoyo, the upflow zone has high density of lineament. Furthermore, the outflow zones are found with two tendencies.The major trend of outflow is directed toward the western part of upflow zone, where geothermal manifestation APPD and APCU were found in ENE-WSW direction. The other outflow trend is directed toward the northeastern part of interpreted upflow zone, where geothermal manifestation APCD-1 and APCD-2 were found in NNW-SSE direction.
Digital scales are measuring instruments to measure the mass weight of objects or substances with a digital display. In its use, scales are used in various fields, from trade, industry to service ...companies. In this case, digital scales have many advantages, including: the mass of the scale itself is lighter than manual scales, the results of measuring the measured load are more accurate, suitable for measuring small objects, in terms of design digital scales seem more modern and in terms of maintenance required it is very easy to do. Measuring instruments are designed and made by prioritizing the ability of measuring instruments such as accuracy, accuracy, and reading ability. There are two category systems in scales, namely Analog Scales and Digital Scales.
Load cell is the core component contained in the Digital Scale which functions as a pressure sensor that will convert the analog signal generated by the Load Cell to the amount of electricity. The reading of the load cell data will be processed by Esp 8266 through the HX711 system to convert the amount of potential that occurs in the load cell into digital data. This method uses the measurement principle carried out by Loadcell using the pressure principle that utilizes the Strain Gauge as a sensor. This is evidenced by the results of testing the condition of the tool in good condition and in accordance with the accuracy when the object is weighed to get a result of 99%.
Digital scales are measuring instruments to measure the mass weight of objects or substances with a digital display. In its use, scales are used in various fields, from trade, industry to service ...companies. In this case, digital scales have many advantages, including: the mass of the scale itself is lighter than manual scales, the results of measuring the measured load are more accurate, suitable for measuring small objects, in terms of design digital scales seem more modern and in terms of maintenance required it is very easy to do. Measuring instruments are designed and made by prioritizing the ability of measuring instruments such as accuracy, accuracy, and reading ability. There are two category systems in scales, namely Analog Scales and Digital Scales.
Load cell is the core component contained in the Digital Scale which functions as a pressure sensor that will convert the analog signal generated by the Load Cell to the amount of electricity. The reading of the load cell data will be processed by Esp 8266 through the HX711 system to convert the amount of potential that occurs in the load cell into digital data. This method uses the measurement principle carried out by Loadcell using the pressure principle that utilizes the Strain Gauge as a sensor. This is evidenced by the results of testing the condition of the tool in good condition and in accordance with the accuracy when the object is weighed to get a result of 99%.
In the 26th Conference of the Parties (COP26), United Nations Framework Convention is committed to suppressing the acceleration of climate change due to carbon by applying energy from fossil fuels to ...New Renewable Energy (NRE). Indonesia targets that in 2060 the coal phase-out will be replaced by renewable energy 2056. As a tropical country with many rivers and many lakes, Indonesia has a water energy potential of 75,000 MW. In some remote areas, the need for electrical power is pico scaled (< 5kW). The vortex turbine was chosen to be suitable for river flow with low water levels, low maintenance and construction costs, as well as being environmentally friendly for the underwater ecosystem. This study aims to compare the performance of the vortex to the differences in the shape of the pico scale blade. This study was carried out with variations in the shape of the straight, tilted, and curved blades. Based on the results of all vortex turbine studies, it can be ascertained that the best blade shape obtained numerically is an inclined blade with a hydraulic efficiency of 36%.
Context : Facial recognition is one aspect of research that still has broad potential for research and development, especially as a security system for automatic border control. There is a ...significant continuous need to understand the characteristics of system development by considering system complexity and implementation environmental conditions. Objective : This research aims to provide in-depth insight and assist researchers and practitioners in developing large-scale facial detection systems for automatic border control. It has a high level of complexity that necessitates special attention to several factors such as real-time system, privacy, variations in facial features, quantity of data, model, and implementation environment. Method : This study used a systematic literature review as a research methodology by Kitchenham. The analysis was based on studies published between 2019 and 2023 on using facial recognition in autonomous border control. A systematic analysis of research was conducted by examining 112 scientific studies from 7884 papers in scientific databases. Result : Based on research questions, 12 types of threats are often encountered in ABC face recognition, which can be seen in section IV. The method most widely used is deep learning, especially for detecting emotional features and morphing attacks. Apart from that, most datasets used are private because they require collaboration with organizations and are related to privacy. Three remaining issues are encountered in this research, including face recognition methodology, privacy, and architecture for large-scale development. Future directions : This study suggests two future research topics to enhance achieving desired results in large-scale and complex advancements in a methodical and structured while upholding privacy ethics.
Stunting merupakan kondisi pertumbuhan anak yang tidak sesuai umurmnya karena tidak mendapatkan asupan gizi dalam jumlah tepat dalam waktu yang lama.Anak yang terkena stunting sejak usia dini hingga ...usia 5 tahun akan sulit untuk diperbaiki sehingga akan berlajut hingga dewasa. Faktor lingkungan yang kotor dan kumuh menjadi salah satu penyebab penting terjadinya stunting.Padatnya penduduk ini berdampak pada ruang yang semakin sempit bagi masyarakat dan semakin banyak sampah rumah tangga yang dihasilkan.Sementara itu tempat pembungan sampah sementara yang tidak tersedia mengakibatkan masyarakat sembarangan saja membuang sampah di pinggiran jalan bahkan hingga di pinggir pantai.Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang melibatkan mahasiswa Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Universitas Mataram di Desa Tanjung Luar ini bertujuan untuk : 1.) meningkatkan keterampilan mahasiswa sebagai sasaran yang strategis dalam meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat melalui edukasi kebersihan lingkungan; 2.) melibatkan mahasiswa dalam peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pencegahan stunting di Desa Tanjung Luar melalui edukasi kebersihan lingkungan; 3.) meningkatkan partisipasi serta pengetahuan masyarakat dalam pencegahan stunting melalui edukasi kebersihan lingkungan.Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah edukasi mengenai kebersihan lingkungan dengan melalukan sosialisasi secara langsung antar rumah.Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah mahasiswa terlibat langsung dalam kegiatan edukasi mengenai kebersihan lingkungan dan membuat sebuah program untuk mengurangi pembuangan sampah sembarangan. Kegiatan KKN di Desa Tanjung Luar, Kecamatan Keruak, Kabupaten Lombok Timur terlaksana sesuai dengan yang diharapkan berkat kerjasama dengan berbagai pihak seperti perangkat Desa Tanjung Luar, Mahasiswa KKP UIN Mataram, masyarakat Desa Tanjung Luar, serta pemuda Desa Tanjung Luar.
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