Complicando a Diáspora Reis, Luiza Nascimento dos
Afro-Ásia,
06/2022
65
Journal Article
Odprti dostop
Resenha de:
Butler, Kim; e Domingues, Petrônio. Diásporas imaginadas: Atlântico Negro e histórias afro-brasileiras. São Paulo: Perspectiva, 2020. 360 p.
Resumo: Paulo Fernando de Moraes Farias é historiador brasileiro com renomado trabalho desenvolvido no Centre of West African Studies, da Universidade de Birmingham. Sua longa trajetória de ...residência e pesquisa no Reino Unido se deu após anos decisivos, em que viveu em diferentes países da África Ocidental. Perseguido politicamente pela ditadura civil-militar brasileira instaurada em 1964, Farias deixou o Centro de Estudos Afro-orientais (Ceao) da Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) e vinculou-se sucessivamente a diferentes instituições acadêmicas em Gana, no Senegal e na Nigéria para desenvolver pesquisa no emergente campo da história africana. Neste texto, amparado em três entrevistas concedidas por Farias e em diversas correspondências depositadas em acervos do Ceao e da Fundação Pierre Verger (FPV), discutimos os dilemas, as descobertas e os diálogos do jovem historiador em seu exílio africano entre 1964 e 1969.
Abstract: Paulo Fernando de Moraes Farias is a renowned Brazilian historian with work developed at the Centre of West African Studies at Birminghan University. His long career of residence and research in the United Kingdom came after a decisive decade in which he lived in different countries of West Africa. Persecuted politically by the Brazilian military regime established in 1964, Farias left the Center for Afro-Oriental Studies at the Federal University of Bahia and was successively linked to different academic institutions in Ghana, Senegal and Nigeria to develop research in the emerging field of African history. In this text, based on three interviews given by Farias and in several correspondence deposited in collections of the Center for Afro-Oriental Studies and Pierre Verger Foundation, we discussed the dilemmas, difficulties and dialogues of the young historian in his African exile between 1964 and 1969.
O Centro de Estudos Afro-Orientais foi fundado na Universidade da Bahia em 1959 com o objetivo de desenvolver atividades de pesquisa, ensino e extensão. Seu primeiro diretor, o luso-brasileiro George ...Agostinho da Silva reuniu jovens pesquisadores baianos com disposição para enveredar nos temas africanos e afro-brasileiros. O objetivo de realizar pesquisas de campo no continente africano fez convergir pesquisadores com formações acadêmicas diversas. Waldir Freitas Oliveira, Vivaldo da Costa Lima, Yêda Pessoa de Castro, Guilherme Castro e Júlio Santana Braga destacaram-se nessa experiência pioneira de pesquisa em países da África ocidental numa década na qual houve o despertar do interesse pela história africana no Brasil e paulatina valorização das religiões afro-brasileiras.
Paulo Fernando de Moraes Farias is a renowned Brazilian historian with work developed at the Centre of West African Studies at Birminghan University. His long career of residence and research in the ...United Kingdom came after a decisive decade in which he lived in different countries of West Africa. Persecuted politically by the Brazilian military regime established in 1964, Farias left the Center for Afro-Oriental Studies at the Federal University of Bahia and was successively linked to different academic institutions in Ghana, Senegal and Nigeria to develop research in the emerging field of African history. In this text, based on three interviews given by Farias and in several correspondence deposited in collections of the Center for Afro-Oriental Studies and Pierre Verger Foundation, we discussed the dilemmas, difficulties and dialogues of the young historian in his African exile between 1964 and 1969.
No inácio da década de 1960, o recém-fundado Centro de Estudos Afro-Orientais daUniversidade Federal da Bahia aglutinou jovens pesquisadores com o objetivo de fomentar ... umintercá¢mbio acadêmico com paáses do continente africano. Para o diretor-fundador Agostinho da Silvainteressava uma aproximação cultural. Para os pesquisadores, como Guilherme de Souza Castro eYêda Pessoa de Castro, buscava-se investigar conexões religiosas entre a Bahia e determinados paásesda áfrica Ocidental. Da convergência desses interesses resultou a singular experiência do então casal”Souza Castro” na Nigéria, onde estiveram entre 1962 e 1963. As dificuldades estruturais e asexperiências da pesquisa no continente africano informam sobre meandros da polática africana postaem curso pelo Brasil.
Paulo Fernando de Moraes Farias is a renowned Brazilian historian with work developed at the Centre of West African Studies at Birminghan University. His long career of residence and research in the ...United Kingdom came after a decisive decade in which he lived in different countries of West Africa. Persecuted politically by the Brazilian military regime established in 1964, Farias left the Center for Afro-Oriental Studies at the Federal University of Bahia and was successively linked to different academic institutions in Ghana, Senegal and Nigeria to develop research in the emerging field of African history. In this text, based on three interviews given by Farias and in several correspondence deposited in collections of the Center for Afro-Oriental Studies and Pierre Verger Foundation, we discussed the dilemmas, difficulties and dialogues of the young historian in his African exile between 1964 and 1969. Keywords: Exile; Western Africa; Paulo Farias. Paulo Fernando de Moraes Farias e historiador brasileiro com renomado trabalho desenvolvido no Centre of West African Studies, da Universidade de Birmingham. Sua longa trajetoria de residencia e pesquisa no Reino Unido se deu apos anos decisivos, em que viveu em diferentes paises da Africa Ocidental. Perseguido politicamente pela ditadura civil-militar brasileira instaurada em 1964, Farias deixou o Centro de Estudos Afro-orientais (Ceao) da Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA) e vinculou-se sucessivamente a diferentes instituicoes academicas em Gana, no Senegal e na Nigeria para desenvolver pesquisa no emergente campo da historia africana. Neste texto, amparado em tres entrevistas concedidas por Farias e em diversas correspondencias depositadas em acervos do Ceao e da Fundacao Pierre Verger (FPV), discutimos os dilemas, as descobertas e os dialogos do jovem historiador em seu exilio africano entre 1964 e 1969. Palavras-chave: Exilio; Africa Ocidental; Paulo Farias.
The Aussie Current (AC) is a medium frequency electrical current of 1 and 4 kHz modulated in bursts used to reduce pain, increase muscle strength and produce torque in adults. However, there is still ...no consensus on these effects.
To systematically review available evidence on the effects of AC on pain, muscle strength, torque, comfort and functionality in adults.
This systematic review was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines and registered in PROSPERO. A search was carried out in the Lilacs, Scielo, Web of Science, Scopus, Pubmed and PEDro databases, from 10/2021 to 02/2022. Randomized or non-randomized clinical trials that investigated the effects of the application of AC were selected. Two reviewers independently assessed the risk of bias in the studies using the JADAD scale. The quality of the evidence of some outcomes was assessed using the GRADE system of rating The selected studies used AC as intervention and presented pain, muscle strength, torque, comfort and/or functionality as outcomes.
21 studies (590 participants) were included. 14 articles were classified as low quality and 7 as high quality. The quality of the evidence was moderate. The effects of AC on the studied outcomes are still controversial. As for the consensus regarding the chosen frequency, 80,9% (n = 17) of the studies used the frequency of 1 kHz.
Although it was verified that the frequency of 1 kHz is the most used, the studies that address AC are scarce and with methodological diversity, which makes it difficult to assess the effectiveness of this current. Thus, we suggest that further studies should be carried out to elucidate the effects of AC on pain, muscle strength and torque production.
The aim of this study is to evaluate and compare the immediate analgesic effects of two applications of short-wave diathermy (SWD) in individuals with chronic low back pain. Randomized, controlled, ...double-blind clinical trial. A total of 159 participants with chronic low back pain will be randomized in three groups: pulsed mode SWD, continuous mode SWD and placebo. SWD will be applied only once for 30 min. The primary outcomes: intensity and quality of pain. Secondary outcomes: depression and anxiety; perception of global improvement; patient satisfaction; disability and influence of psychosocial factors, strength of the lower limbs and the mobility of the posterior chain. Patients will be evaluated before and after the session and 1 week after.
RBR-2k58f5h Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials (ReBEC).
Este estudo visa validar a ideia de que a busca por novidades por pessoas com alto QI, ou superdotados, transcende a personalidade ou inteligência moldada por esta. O anseio por novidades é ...identificado como uma necessidade biológica, um ciclo virtuoso além da vontade. A pesquisa destaca que os traços comportamentais e de personalidade são consequências dessa necessidade intrínseca, cuja insatisfação pode levar a desânimo ou depressão temporária.
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