In a study conducted throughout U.S. Gulf Coastal waters, Vibrio cholerae non-O1 was isolated more frequently from water samples than from shellfish or sediment samples. Frequency of V. cholerae ...recovery was directly related to water temperature and inversely related to salinity. The presence of V. cholerae was not adequately indicated by the fecal coliform standards for shellfish-growing waters and market shellfish as established by the National Shellfish Sanitation Program. Although all cultures tested by the Y-1 mouse adrenal cell assay or by radioimmunoassay for production of a cholera toxin-like toxin were negative, 4 of 13 isolates caused diarrhea in the infant rabbit.
Within-sex friendship was assessed by sociometric nomination in college dormitories, and personality evaluated by both peer reputation and self-description. Among approximately 95 pairs of female and ...90 pairs of male friends reputations were similar and self-descriptions essentially unrelated. Significant cross-trait correlations for friends' reputations were interpreted as indicating reputational similarity. Among a subsample of closer friends, the magnitude of reputation correlations was higher, whereas self-descriptions and reputations of nonreciprocated 1st-choice pairs were unrelated. Results could be interpreted as indicating that friendship produces similarity without altering self-descriptions. The preferred interpretation is that the reputational similarity represents judgment error on the part of peers. Friends' common navigation through time and space and their true similarity on attitude, interest, value, skill, and socioeconomic dimensions is mistakenly generalized by the raters to the personality trait dimensions used in this study. (26 ref.)
The semiselective salt-starch-agar formulation of Baross and Liston was modified as the result of a systematic study of the effect of each constituent on the growth of
Vibrio parahaemolyticus
and ...competitive species characteristic of the marine environment. The selection of nutrient constituents depended on an analysis of their effect on generation time. The addition of inhibitors depended on an analysis of minimal inhibitory concentrations. The modified formulation included: peptone, 2.0%; yeast extract, 0.2%; corn starch, 0.5%; NaCl, 3.0%; agar, 1.5% (
p
H 8.0). Penicillin at 2 to 5 units/ml increased selectivity without significantly inhibiting
Vibrio
in pure suspensions. Over 62% of the most sensitive strain (YM-K33) was recovered at a concentration of 5 units of penicillin per ml. The per cent recovery of
V. parahaemolyticus
from fish homogenate compared favorably with other selective formulations. At an initial concentration of 10
5
cells/ml, recovery varied with the strain used from 60 to 119%, whereas at 10
2
cells/ml the range was 36 to 94%. Applications of the medium for
Vibrio
quantification are discussed.
New Additions to the Reference Library Twedt, Dik Warren; Dawson, Lyndon E.; Wales, Hugh G. ...
Journal of marketing research,
11/1977, Letnik:
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Journal Article
New books in review Berg, David M.; McDermott, Douglas; Scott, John S. ...
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THE HAMLET OF EDWIN BOOTH. By Charles H. Shattuck. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1969; pp. xxvii+321. $10.95.
CHARLES KEMBLE, MAN OF THE THEATRE. By Jane Williamson. Lincoln: University of ...Nebraska Press, 1970; pp. x+267. $7.95.
THE BLACK TEACHER AND THE DRAMATIC ARTS: A DIALOGUE, BIBLIOGRAPHY, AND ANTHOLOGY. Edited by William R. Reardon and Thomas D. Pawley. Westport, Conn.: Negro Universities Press, 1970; pp. xviii+487. $13.50.
A DICTIONARY OF AFRO-AMERICAN SLANG. Edited by Clarence Major. New York: International Publishers, 1970; pp. 128. .$5.95; paper $1.95.
ADLAI STEVENSON: PATRICIAN AMONG THE POLITICIANS. By Bert Cochran. New York: Funk & Wagnalls, 1969; pp. 424. $10.00.
THE POLITICIANS 1945-1960. By Booth Mooney. Philadelphia and New York: J. B. Lippincott, 1970; pp. 368. $7.95.
MOMENTS IN THE RHETORIC OF THE COLD WAR. By Wayne Brockriede and Robert L. Scott. New York: Random House, 1970; pp. 130. Paper $2.50.
THE PENTAGON PROPAGANDA MACHINE. By Sen. J. W. Fulbright. New York: Liveright Publishing Corp., 1970; pp. vii+166. $4.95.
MASS COMMUNICATIONS AND AMERICAN EMPIRE. By Herbert I. Schiller. New York: Augustus M. Kelley, 1969; pp. x+170. $9.00.
MASS MEDIA IN THE SOVIET UNION. By Mark W. Hopkins. New York: Pegasus, 1970; pp. xviii+366. $8.95.
THE IMAGE EMPIRE: A History of Broadcasting in the United States, Volume III, from 1953. Erik Barnouw. New York: Oxford University Press, 1970; pp. 396. $9.75.
THE GLASS TEAT. By Harlan Ellison. New York: Ace Books, 1970; pp. 318. Paper $1.25.
CULTURE IS OUR BUSINESS. By Marshall McLuhan. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1970; pp. 336. $10.00.
THE ACQUISITION OF LANGUAGE: THE STUDY OF DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHO-LINGUISTICS. By David McNeill. New York: Harper and Row, 1970; pp. viii+183. $6.95.
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT: FORM AND FUNCTION IN EMERGING GRAMMARS. By Lois Bloom. Cambridge: M. I. T. Press, 1970; pp. xiv+270. $8.95.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF ORAL COMMUNICATION IN THE CLASSROOM. By Gerald M. Phillips, Robert Dunham, Robert Brubaker, and David Butt. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1970; pp. xiii+204. $6.50.
CLINICAL SPEECH IN THE SCHOOLS: ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT. Edited by Rolland J. Van Hattum: Springfield, Ill.: Charles C Thomas, 1969; pp. xiv+381. $12.50.
STUTTERING: LEARNED AND UNLEARNED. By Frank J. Falck. Springfield, Ill.: Charles C Thomas, 1969; pp. 160. $7.75.
THE IDEA OF A PARTY SYSTEM: THE RISE OF LEGITIMATE OPPOSITION IN THE UNITED STATES, 1780-1840. By Richard Hofstadter. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1969; pp. xiii+280. $7.50; paper $2.45.
THE PULPIT OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION: POLITICAL SERMONS OF THE PERIOD OF 1776. Edited by John Wingate Thornton. New York: Da Capo Press, 1970; pp. 537. $19.50 first published 1860.
THE ART OF THE AMERICAN FOLK PREACHER. By Bruce A. Rosenberg. New York: Oxford University Press, 1970; pp. xii+ 265. $8.50.
THE YOUNGER PITT: THE YEARS OF ACCLAIM. By John Ehrman. New York: E. P. Dutton, 1969; pp. xv+710. $14.95.
MYTH AND REALITY IN LATE-EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY BRITISH POLITICS AND OTHER PAPERS. By Ian R. Christie. London: Macmillan, 1970; pp. 383. £5.
CICERO: EIN BIOGRAPHISCHER VERSUCH. By Matthias Gelzer. Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag, 1969; pp. x+426. DM 32.-.
CICERO ON ORATORY AND ORATORS. Translated or Edited by J. S. Watson. Introduction by Ralph A. Micken. Foreword by David Potter. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press, 1970; pp. li+379. $8.50.
OF ELOQUENCE. Studies in Ancient and Medieval Rhetoric. By Harry Caplan. Edited with an Introduction by Anne King and Helen North. Ithaca, N. Y.: Cornell University Press, 1970; pp. 289. $8.50.
LANGUAGE IS SERMONIC: RICHARD M. WEAVER ON THE NATURE OF RHETORIC. Edited by Richard L. Johannesen, Rennard Strickland, and Ralph T. Eubanks. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1970; pp. vii+230. $6.95.
VON DEUTSCHER REDE (Of German Speech). By Walter Jens. Munich, Germany: E. Piper, 1969; pp. 217+bibliography. $3.50.
UNDERSTANDING DISCOURSE: THE SPEECH ACT AND RHETORICAL ACTION. By Karl R. Wallace. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1970; pp. xi+150. $6.50.
STUDIES IN MACHIAVELLIANISM. By Richard Christie and Florence L. Geis. New York: Academic Press, 1970; pp. xii+415. $12.50.
THE WORLD'S BEST ORATIONS. Edited by David J. Brewer. (Reprint) Metuchen, N. J.: Scarecrow Press, 1970. 2 vols. $84.50.
AUSTRALIA SPEAKS: AN ANTHOLOGY OF AUSTRALIAN SPEECHES. Edited by A. L. McLeod. Sydney: Wentworth Press, 1969; pp. 213. Paper $5.00.
REPRESENTATIVE AMERICAN SPEECHES: 1969-1970. Edited by Lester Thonssen. New York: H. W. Wilson, 1970; pp. 208. $4.50.
METHODS OF RESEARCH IN COMMUNICATION: Edited by Philip Emmert and William D. Brooks. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1970; pp. ix+517. $8.95.
OF HUMAN INTERACTION. By Joseph Luft. Palo Alto, Calif.: National Press Books, 1969; pp. 177. $4.95.
FUNDAMENTALS OF INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION. By Kim Giffin and Bobby R. Patton. New York: Harper and Row, 1971; pp. xii+229. $6.50.
BASIC READINGS IN INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION. Edited by Kim Giffin and Bobby R. Patton. New York: Harper and Row, 1971; pp. xi+441. Paper $4.95.
INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION: A CROSS-DISCIPLINARY APPROACH. By Arthur Solomon. Springfield, Ill.: Charles C Thomas, 1970; pp. vii+109. $8.50.
"SPEECH COMMUNICATION IN THE SECONDARY SCHOOL," The Bulletin of the National Association of Secondary School Principals. Edited by Stanley M. Elam and Waldo W. Braden. Washington, D. C.: December, 1970; pp. iii+148. Paper $2.00.
MODERN DEBATE CASE TECHNIQUES. By Donald R. Terry, with James M. Copeland, Philip Emmert, Clark D. Kimball, Allan J. Lichtman, and Daniel M. Rohrer. Skokie, Ill.: National Textbook Company, 1970; pp. ix+ 107. Paper $3.00.
New books in review Berg, David M.; Berg, Meredith; Johannesen, Richard L. ...
Quarterly Journal of Speech,
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Recenzirano
THE POLITICS OF VIOLENCE: REVOLUTION IN THE MODERN WORLD. By Carl Leiden and Karl M. Schmitt. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall, 1968; pp. 244. $5.95.
THE ETHICS OF CONTROVERSY: POLITICS AND ...PROTEST. Edited by Donn W. Parson and Wil A. Linkugel. Lawrence: Department of Speech and Drama, University of Kansas, 1968; pp. 155. Paper $1.50.
DEFINING THE SITUATION: THE ORGANIZATION OF MEANING IN SOCIAL INTERACTION. By Peter McHugh. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1968; pp. 143. Paper $2.95.
WILLIAM JAMES AND PHENOMENOLOGY: A STUDY OF THE "PRINCIPLES OF PSYCHOLOGY." By Bruce Wilshire. Foreword by William Barrett. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1968; pp. ix+251. $10.50.
B. F. SKINNER: THE MAN AND HIS IDEAS. By Richard I. Evans. New York: E. P. Dutton, 1968; pp. xiv+140. $4.50.
COOLEY AND SOCIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS. Edited by Albert J. Reiss, Jr. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1968; pp. 172. 57.50.
SYMBOLIC BEHAVIOR. By Theodore Thass-Thienemann. New York: Washington Square Press, 1968; pp. xi+498. $7.95.
SYMBOLS IN SOCIETY. By Hugh Dalziel Duncan. New York: Oxford University Press, 1968; pp. xii+262. $6.75.
COMMUNICATING REALITY THROUGH SYMBOLS. By Everett M. Stowe. Philadelphia: Westminster, 1966; pp. 158. $4.95.
INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION: SURVEY AND STUDIES. By Dean C. Barnlund. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1968; pp. xi+727. 58.50.
McLUHAN: PRO AND CON. Edited and with an Introduction by Raymond Rosenthal. New York: Funk and Wagnalls, 1968; pp. 308. $5.95.
SENSE AND NONSENSE OF McLUHAN. By Sidney Finkelstein. New York: International Publishers, 1968; pp. 122. $4.95.
THE GOLDEN WEB: A HISTORY OF BROADCASTING IN THE UNITED STATES 1933-1953. By Erik Barnouw. New York: Oxford University Press, 1968; pp. 391. $9.00.
ADVERTISING: ITS CULTURAL AND POLITICAL EFFECTS. By Giancarlo Buzzi. Translated from the Italian by B. David Garmize. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1968; pp. vii+147. $5.50.
INTRODUCING STATISTICS. STATISTICS FOR THE SOCIAL SCIENTIST: VOLUME ONE. By K. A. Yeomans. Great Britain: Penguin Books, 1968; pp. 258. Paper $3.25.
APPLIED STATISTICS. STATISTICS FOR THE SOCIAL SCIENTIST: VOLUME TWO. By K. A. Yeomans. Great Britain: Penguin Books, 1968; pp. 397. Paper $3.75.
THE LETTERS OF DEMOSTHENES. By Jonathan A. Goldstein. New York: Columbia University Press, 1968; pp. xii+320. $12.00.
FACETS OF THE ENLIGHTENMENT: STUDIES IN ENGLISH LITERATURE AND ITS CONTEXTS. By Bertrand Harris Bronson. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1968; vi+365. $8.50.
FREUD AND THE CRITIC: THE EARLY USE OF DEPTH PSYCHOLOGY IN LITERARY CRITICISM. By Claudia C. Morrison. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1968; pp. xii+248. $7.50.
THE CULT OF THE EGO: THE SELF IN MODERN LITERATURE. By Eugene Good-heart. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1968; pp. x+225. $6.95.
H. L. MENCKEN'S SMART SET CRITICISM. Selected and edited by William H. Nolte. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1968; pp. xxxvii+349. $10.00.
COUNTERPOINT: DEBATES ABOUT DEBATE. Edited by Arthur N. Kruger. Netuchen, N. J.: The Scarecrow Press, 1968; pp. 387. $9.00.
DIRECTING FORENSICS: DEBATE AND CONTEST SPEAKING. Compiled by Don F. Faules and Richard D. Rieke. Scranton, Pa.: International Textbook, 1968; pp. 358. $6.50.
CREATING A SPEECH: A STUDENT'S WORKBOOK. By Fred M. Amram and Frank T. Benson. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1968; pp. 199. Paper $2.95.
INFORMATIVE SPEAKING. By Thomas H. Olbricht. Glenview, Ill.: Scott, Foresman, 1968; pp. 116. Paper $1.75.
THE USES OF ENGLISH: GUIDELINES FOR THE TEACHING OF ENGLISH FROM THE ANGLO-AMERICAN CONFERENCE AT DARTMOUTH COLLEGE. By Herbert J. Muller. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1967; pp. ix+198. $3.95.
ASPECTS OF LANGUAGE AND LANGUAGE TEACHING. By W. A. Bennett. London: Cambridge University Press, 1968, pp. ix+175. $5.50; paper $1.65.
McCARTHY. By Roy Cohn. New York: New American Library, 1968; pp. xiii+293. $5.95.
WOODROW WILSON AND WORLD POLITICS: AMERICA'S RESPONSE TO WAR AND REVOLUTION. By N. Gordon Levin, Jr. New York: Oxford University Press, 1968; pp. xii+340. $7.50.
JONATHAN EDWARDS: THE NARRATIVE OF A PURITAN MIND. By Edward H. Davidson. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1968; pp. xii+161. $6.00.
BEAUTY AND SENSIBILITY IN THE THOUGHT OF JONATHAN EDWARDS: AN ESSAY IN AESTHETICS AND THEOLOGICAL ETHICS. By Roland André Delattre. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1968; pp. xvi+238. $8.00.
SPEECHES IN ENGLISH. Edited by Bower Aly and Lucile F. Aly. New York: Random House, 1968; p. x+310. Paper $3.95.
AMERICAN SHORT SPEECHES. Edited by Bower Aly and Lucile F. Aly. New York: Macmillan, 1968; pp. xii+140. Paper $1.95.
MARK TWAIN ABROAD, THE CRUISE OF THE "QUAKER CITY." By Dewey Ganzel. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1968; pp. xiii+330. $7.95.
THE SOUTHERN TRADITION AT BAY: A HISTORY OF POSTBELLUM THOUGHT. By Richard M. Weaver. Edited by George Core and M. E. Bradford. Foreword by Donald Davidson. New Rochelle, N. Y.: Arlington House, 1968; pp. 422. $7.00.
CENTER OF THE STORM: MEMOIRS OF JOHN T. SCOPES. By John T. Scopes and James Presley. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1967; pp. vi+277. $5.95.
THE GREAT MONKEY TRIAL. By L. Sprague de Camp. Garden City, N. Y.: Doubleday, 1968; pp. x+538. $6.95.
LANDMARKS IN WESTERN ORATORY. Edited by David H. Grover. Laramie, Wyo.: University of Wyoming and Western Speech Association, 1968; pp. 203. $4.95.
THE TRUMAN PERIOD AS A RESEARCH FIELD. Edited by Richard S. Kirkendall. Columbia: University of Missouri Press, 1967; pp. v+284. $6.00.
THE NEW NAZIS OF GERMANY. By Wellington Long. Philadelphia: Chilton Book Company, 1968; pp. vi+254. $5.95.
THEOLOGY AND THE ARTS. By David Baily Harned. Philadelphia: Westminster, 1966; pp. 204. $5.00.
SHAKESPEARE AND THE EARL OF SOUTHAMPTON. By G. P. V. Akrigg. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1968; pp. xvi+280. $6.00.
SHAKESPEAREAN MEANINGS. By Sigurd Burckhardt. Foreword by Robert C. Elliott and Roy Harvey Pearce. Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press, 1968; pp. xi+317. $8.50.
SHAKESPEARE AND THE OUTER MYSTERY. By Robert H. West. Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1968; pp. x+205. $6.50.
THE PLAYER KING: A THEME OF SHAKESPEARE'S HISTORIES. By James Winny. New York: Barnes and Noble, 1968; pp. 219. $4.00.
ELIZABETHAN THEATRE: STRATFORD-UPON-AVON STUDIES 9. Edited and with a Preface by John Russell Brown and Bernard Harris. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1967; pp. 248. $5.95.
THE WORLD AND ART OF SHAKESPEARE. By A. A. Mendilow and Alice Shalvi. New York: Daniel Davey & Co., 1967; pp. viii+ 285. $6.75.
HENRIK IBSEN: THE MAKING OF A DRAMATIST 1828-1864. By Michael Meyer. London: Rupert-Davis, 1967; pp. 260. $6.00.
FRENCH DRAMA OF THE INTER-WAR YEARS, 1918-39. By Dorothy Knowles. New York: Barnes and Noble, 1968; pp. 334. $6.00.