The objectives of the study were: (a) to explore the self-reported knowledge of counsellors about technology in counselling. (b) to understand the flexibility, usage, and openness to integrating the ...technology services in their practice, and (c) to identify the problems associated with using technology as a process in counselling. Semi-structured interviews of eleven practising counsellors in Bangalore and Chennai, India, recruited through snowball sampling, were used for data collection. The deductive content analysis of the interview transcripts generated seven concepts, each comprising of several categories. The seven concepts were 'attitude', 'strengths', 'weakness', 'suitability', 'skills and training', 'therapeutic alliance', and 'theoretical approaches'. The analysis revealed that the counsellors preferred face-to-face counselling and were not using technology for their mainstream practice, but all were quite aware of the process, the benefits and costs of using different forms of technology. The study revealed that the counsellors were also aware about the target population and mental health issues for online counselling. This study has strong implications for building additional skills and enhancing training for counsellors to use technology in their counselling practice, along with the formulation of legal and ethical policies, certification and licensing, in order to protect both the clients and counsellors.
Emergence of Internet of Things (IoT) and modern digital applications such as digital financial services and deliveries make it easy to reproduce and re-distribute digital contents thus give room to ...so many copyright violations of illegal use of contents that need to be resolved. Researcher have been presenting the watermarking algorithms to prevent these illicit activities to a document before distribution. However, several issues have been identified for the digital transactions in the IoT. Thus, this research proposes a new text document image watermarking algorithm which emphasizes on two most important measures, visual quality, and robustness. To boost these measures, third least significant bit has been used for insertion. In addition, to further strengthen the technique, the Pascal Triangle is applied to determine the best position for embedding. Experimental results on the standard dataset have revealed that the proposed watermarking has achieved very encouraging results with PSNR and NCC averaged 54.95db and 0.98, respectively.
Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems play a vital role in energizing microelectronic devices with the low‐frequency operation. Here, a novel piezoelectric energy harvesting device has been ...developed for low power electronic devices. The developed Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems consists of a cantilever with poles projecting outwards and the cantilevers one end is connected to the wind‐catcher, and another end is connected to the torsional spring. The developed Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems signifies its application in energizing microelectronic devices. The cantilever is placed inwards to the piezoelectric crystal stack. When the wind strikes, a vortex is created in the windcatcher, which oscillates the cantilever and generates stress in the piezoelectric crystal stack to develop electric energy. The output voltage obtained from the Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems does not affect any input frequency of the piezoelectric crystal. The result obtained shows that the developed Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems generates 120–200 eV with 2.9 × 1016–4.84 × 1016 Hz frequency considering an elementary charge unit as 40 for a variable wind flow of 4–9 m/s. This research aims to develop an efficient wind‐based Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting Systems for low powered microelectronic devices.
Insert misalignment studies are carried out for a coaxial-cavity gyrotron with triangular corrugations on the insert wall using the full-wave approach, space harmonics method (SHM). By applying ...electromagnetic boundary conditions, dispersion relation is derived for a coaxial-cavity with misaligned insert. Misalignment of the insert caused by axial displacement as well as tilting of the insert axis from the outer resonator axis are taken into consideration in the study. As the electromagnetic fields in the interaction space vary with the insert misalignment, due to this the mathematical formulations of the beam-coupling coefficient, wall losses, RF interaction efficiency, and output power are modified. For a 2-MW, 220-GHz gyrotron, the insert misalignment studies are carried out using the proposed full-wave model with the help of our in-house code Gyrotron Design Suite. For validation, the results obtained using the SHM approach are compared with that of the surface impedance model (SIM) approach. In addition, comparison studies between SIM and SHM approaches are performed for the practically developed 170-GHz, 2-MW coaxial-cavity gyrotron with both triangular and rectangular corrugations in the insert.
This paper presents a novel approach to generating conical-shaped radiation patterns by utilizing the orbital angular momentum property of electromagnetic waves. Unlike the existing conical beam ...antennas, the proposed uniform circular array (UCA) uses circular polarization (CP) patches as array elements for generating a conical radiation pattern with high azimuthal symmetry. The UCA is designed at 5.9 GHz with eight-CP antenna elements rotated and positioned at
45
∘
in a clockwise direction with a uniform feed network. As proof of concept, the designed UCA structure is fabricated on an FR4 substrate of 140 mm
×
150 mm in size and tested experimentally. The measurements confirm that the designed UCA possesses conical radiation pattern with high azimuthal symmetry at 5.9 GHz. Due to high azimuthal symmetry in the generated conical-shaped radiation pattern, the proposed UCA antenna could be advantageous for numerous wireless and vehicular communication applications.
Therapeutic clowning uses humor and play to minimize the stress for patients and their families during hospitalization. This study aims to explore the subjective meaning of therapeutic clowning ...through clowns’ perspective, understand why they continue clowning and interpret how it has impacted them. The research design takes a qualitative approach using phenomenological paradigm. Nine therapeutic clowns between 20 and 60 years with clowning experience of 6 months-4 years from Compassionate Clowns, located at Bangalore were interviewed. The results reflected that the journey of being a therapeutic clown has been equally therapeutic for the clowns. Based on the thematic data analysis network, it was found that clowning has instilled many values in the way they think. It has given them a platform to learn new things from the children they clown. Therefore, looking at these results it could be said that therapeutic clowning serves as a medium for community service and in maintaining personal wellbeing.
In this paper, a spoof surface plasmon polaritons based reconfigurable bandstop filter is designed and simulated at a resonant frequency of 0.216 THz. The proposed filter design comprises corrugated ...L-shaped resonators that are excited using a spoof transmission line. The designed filter is simulated using Co-EM simulation and it is evident from the simulation results that the designed filter can be tuned from 0.216 to 0.219 THz by employing a variable capacitor. Microwave frequency design studies are conducted to validate the designed methodology experimentally, and the BSF is fabricated on a 1.52 mm thick Rogers R4003C substrate using an SMV 1430 varactor diode. The measured results indicate that raising the reverse bias voltages across the varactor diode from 0.5 to 10 V, shifts the resonance tuned over a frequency range of 0.03 GHz with 0.22 GHz absolute bandwidth. The designed THz filter holds the potential to be employed as a compact filter in polymer industries for spectroscopic imaging.
Nitrogen-doped Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes (N-doped MWCNT)/MnCo2O4 hybrid is synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method. The X-ray diffraction studies revealed the single phase formation of cubic ...spinel structured MnCo2O4 and their composites. The presence of D and G band of MWCNT is identified through Raman spectral analysis. The elemental oxidation state and nitrogen content is obtained using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, which elucidates that Co and Mn exists in multivalence state and the nitrogen functional groups are in pyrolytic and pyridinic-type. FE-SEM shows the microsphere formation of MnCo2O4 and size exhibits in the range of 6–9 μm. The N-doped MWCNT/MnCo2O4 hybrid catalyst exhibits an improved oxygen reduction electrocatalytic activity in an aqueous alkaline medium when compared with pristine MnCo2O4.
•N-doped MWCNT composite with MnCo2O4 was prepared by single step hydrothermal method.•The half-wave potentials of MWCNT-MnCo2O4 is 30 mV higher than MWCNT and 150 mV higher than MnCo2O4 catalyst.•MWCNT-MnCo2O4 hybrid exhibits an improved ORR activity in an aqueous alkaline medium compared to pristine samples.
The predictions of cognitive emotions are complex due to various cognitive emotion modalities. Deep network model has recently been used with huge cognitive emotion determination. The visual and ...auditory modalities of cognitive emotion recognition system are proposed. The extraction of powerful features helps obtain the content related to cognitive emotions for different speaking styles. Convolutional neural network (CNN) is utilized for feature extraction from the speech. On the other hand, the visual modality uses the 50 layers of a deep residual network for prediction purpose. Also, extracting features is important as the datasets are sensitive to outliers when trying to model the content. Here, a long short-term memory network (LSTM) is considered to manage the issue. Then, the proposed Dense Layer Model (DLM) is trained in an E2E manner based on feature correlation that provides better performance than the conventional techniques. The proposed model gives 99% prediction accuracy which is higher to other approaches.
Celotno besedilo
Dostopno za:
DOBA, IZUM, KILJ, NUK, PILJ, PNG, SAZU, UILJ, UKNU, UL, UM, UPUK
The exploration of innovative condensed matter physics techniques, as well as their most current innovations and N2-V magnetometry scenarios, are covered in this paper. Nitrogen-vacancy (N2-V) cores ...in diamond are incorporated in the N2-V magnetometry method, which allows for highly sensitive and precise measurements of magnetic fields (B). With a particular emphasis on three areas such as ferromagnetic materials/Anti ferromagnetic materials, Superconducting materials and Metals/Semiconductors. We highlight the rapidly expanding interest in employing N2-V magnetometry to investigate condensed matter physics in this study. The behavior of specific magnetic domains, domain barriers, and other nanoscale structures could be studied using the high sensitivity and spatial resolution of N2-V magnetometry. The utilization of N2-V magnetometry in numerous disciplines, including biology and materials science, are additionally explored. Future applications of N2-V magnetometry in the study of innovative condensed matter physics processes provide a wealth of fascinating possibilities which includes the creation of novel diamond materials, the integration of N2-V magnetometry with other methodologies.