Paul y Victor Margueritte entraron en la escena literaria del siglo XIX por motivos diferentes. Bajo la influencia de sus admirados maestros, como Zola y los Goncourt, iniciaron una colaboración de ...escritura en 1896 con la publicación de La Pariétaire. Este volumen reúne 25 relatos cortos en los que cada uno de ellos combina su propio estilo: mientras Victor destaca en las descripciones, Paul se orienta más hacia el análisis psicológico de sus personajes. El objetivo del presente análisis es observar cómo la alianza de los dos hermanos marca su debut artístico mediante el uso de un género a menudo considerado menor. El estudio pondrá de relieve hasta qué punto los relatos reunidos en el volumen mencionado permiten vislumbrar los aspectos que se convertirán en rasgos característicos de la escritura de los dos autores.
Paul et Victor Margueritte sont entrés sur la scène littéraire du XIXe siècle pour des raisons différentes. Sous l'influence de leurs maîtres admirés, tels que Zola et les Goncourt, ils ont entrepris une collaboration à l’écriture en 1896 avec la publication de La Pariétaire. Ce volume rassemble 25 nouvelles où chacun d'eux combine son propre style : tandis que Victor excelle dans les descriptions, Paul est plus orienté vers l'analyse psychologique de leurs personnages. Le but de la présente analyse est d'observer comment l'alliance des deux frères marque leur début artistique par le recours à un genre souvent considéré mineur. L’étude mettra en lumière à quel point les récits réunis dans le volume précité permettent d'entrevoir les aspects qui deviendront des traits caractéristiques de l'écriture des deux auteurs.
By analysing the experience of Finland, Risto Alapuro shows how upheavals in powerful countries shape the internal politics of smaller countries. This linkage, a highly topical subject in the ...twenty-first century world, is concretely studied by putting the abortive Finnish revolution of 1917-18 into a long historical and a broad comparative perspective.
When women agitated to join the medical profession in Britain during the 1860s, the practice of surgery proved both a help (women were neat, patient and used to needlework) and a hindrance (surgery ...was brutal, bloody and distinctly unfeminine). In this major new study, Claire Brock examines the cultural, social and self-representation of the woman surgeon from the second half of the nineteenth century until the end of the Great War. Drawing on a rich archive of British hospital records, she investigates precisely what surgery women performed and how these procedures affected their personal and professional reputation, as well as the reactions of their patients to these new phenomena. Essential reading for those interested in the history of medicine, British Women Surgeons and their Patients, 1860–1918 provides wide-ranging new perspectives on patient narratives and women's participation in surgery between 1860 and 1918. This title is also available as Open Access.
The Italians of Dalmatia Monzali, Luciano; Evans, Shanti
The Italians of Dalmatia,
c2009, 20090926, 2009, 2009-01-01
eBook
Using little-known Italian, Austrian, and Dalmatian sources, Monzali explores the political history of Dalmatia between 1848 and 1915, with a focus on the Italian minority, on Austrian-Italian ...relations and on the foreign policy of the Italian state towards the region and its peoples.
Contents: From the ashes of defeat to the needs of a new empire -- "The intellectual bodyguard" : the professors of Friedrich Wilhelm University -- State and university: finance, control and academic ...freedom -- The structural model "modern research university" in national and international comparison -- Students' relationships to professors, finances, and the social order -- Minorities, women, privilege, and subculture -- The public sphere and political culture -- The university in public opinion, issues and movements of the day -- The university and World War I : preparing, fighting, and struggling to recover -- A tarnished model among world adaptors.
Postwar Beirut conjures up contradictory images of remarkable openness and inconceivable violence, of great antiquity and a bright future. The Lebanese capital stands for Arab cosmopolitanism and ...cultural effervescence but also for its tragedies of destruction. This book examines the historical formation of Beirut as a multiply contested Mediterranean city. Fin de Siècle Beirut is a landmark contribution to the growing literature in Ottoman studies, in Arab cultural history and on Mediterranean cities. Combining urban theory, particularly Henri Lefebvre's work on cities and capitalism, with postcolonial methodology, the central thesis of this book is that modern Beirut is the outcome of persistent social and intellectual struggles over the production of space. The city of Beirut was at once the product, the object, and the project of imperial and urban politics of difference: overlapping European, Ottoman, and municipal civilising missions competed in the political fields of administration, infrastructure, urban planning, public health, education, public morality, journalism, and architecture. Jens Hanssen offers a comprehensive, original account of the emergence of modern Beirut out of an economic shift away from Acre in the wake of the Napoleonic wars. He argues that the Ottoman government’s decision to heed calls for the creation of a new province around Beirut and grant it provincial capital status in 1888 paved the way for fundamental urban and regional reconfigurations long before colonial policies during the French Mandate period. This new Ottoman province came to constitute the territorial embodiment of regional self-determination for Arab nationalists in Beirut until the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire after World War I. Drawing on published and unpublished Ottoman government documents, Arabic sources, and European archival material, Hanssen's book traces the urban experience of modernity in the Ottoman Empire. The transformation of everyday life in late nineteenth-century Beirut and the concomitant policies of urban management is vividly set against the devastating civil war in Mount Lebanon and Damascus in 1860.