Francusko upravno sudovanje 2017. slavi tridesetu godišnjicu važne reforme upravnih sudova. Naime, struktura upravnog sudovanja u Republici Francuskoj temeljito je izmijenjena Zakonom od 31. prosinca ...1987. koji sadrži reformu upravnog spora, a koji je za osnovni predmet imao stvaranje prizivnih upravnih sudova, koji se nalaze između upravnih sudova (prvog stupnja) i Državnog savjeta. Cilj spomenute reforme je bio rasteretiti djelovanje Državnog savjeta koji je bio “zagušen” velikim priljevom predmeta. Ustrojavanje prizivnih upravnih sudova je bilo nužno i zbog neometanog djelovanja sudskog odjela, Odjela za sporove, pri Državnom savjetu.
La juridiction administrative française fête cette année le trentième anniversaire d’un autre évènement marquant : le 31 décembre 1987 était adoptée la loi créant les cours administratives d’appel, qui n’a pas seulement instauré un échelon supplémentaire mais « posa un cadre au sein duquel s’est redéployée dans la durée la juridiction administrative ».
La loi du 31 décembre 1987 décide de la création de juridictions d’un type nouveau, les cours administratives d’appel, en vue de leur transférer des contentieux qui jusqu’alors relevaient du Conseil d’Etat. Elle visait à apporter une réponse au problème de l’encombrement du Conseil d’Etat. Il fallait sauver ce dernier de l’ « étouffement », l’« embolie » menaçant sa section du contentieux en raison d’une forte croissance du contentieux administratif.
French administrative adjudication in 2017 celebrated its thirtieth anniversary of important administrative court reform. Namely, the structure of administrative adjudication in the Republic of France was thoroughly amended by the Act of 31 December 1987 which contains reform to administrative dispute. It also held as a fundamental subject the creation of appeal administrative courts which exist between first instance administrative courts and the State Council. The aim of these mentioned reforms was to ease activity of the State Council which was inundated by the enormous wave of cases. Organising appeal administrative courts was also to enable the uninterrupted work of the judicial department, Department for Disputes, within the State Council.
Na temelju sačuvanih knjiga izdataka u fondu Fabriche u Državnom arhivu u Dubrovniku rekonstruiraju se radovi na dubrovačkom vodovodu od potresa 1667. godine do ranoga 19. stoljeća. Redovito ...održavanje vodovoda, čišćenje kanala i popravci fontana zahtijevali su neprekidnu brigu i tijekom mirnih godina, a osobito nakon velikog potresa, u kojem je ovaj ključan objekt gradske infrastrukture pretrpio velika oštećenja. Zbog značajnih novčanih izdataka vezanih uz plaćanje radnika i nabavu neophodnoga građevinskog materijala, na sjednicama Senata i Malog vijeća Dubrovačke Republike više puta se raspravljalo o radovima na vodovodu. Senat je među vlastelom birao nadglednike radova za svaku zasebnu kampanju, zadužene za isplatu novčanih sredstava i neophodnu koordinaciju između arhitekata, majstora zidara i brojnih radnika. Vlasti Dubrovačke Republike donosile su posebne mjere protiv kradljivaca vode koji su neovlašteno otvarali kanale da bi natapali privatne vrtove i koristili vodu za osobne potrebe, što je bio problem od vremena same izgradnje vodovoda.
U radu se temeljem arhivskih spisa i raznih dokumenata prate zbivanja s rapskom kneževom palačom, od vremena njezine izgradnje do današnjih dana. Posebna pažnja posvećena je novodonesenim podacima ...koji govore o važnim fazama uređenja palače, kao i njezinoj obnovi sredinom 20. stoljeća. S obzirom na njezine važne funkcije to je zasigurno bila reprezentativna i monumentalna građevina prepoznatljiva unutar urbanističke cjeline grada, o čemu nam svjedoče pojedini sačuvani elementi i zapisi. Posebna pažnja u radu posvećena je novodonesenim podacima koji govore o svim važnim fazama uređenja palače, ali i njezinoj obnovi sredinom 20. stoljeća kada je ta građevina velikim dijelom iznova izgrađena
This collection provides an in-depth and up-to-date examination of the concept of Intangible Cultural Heritage and the issues surrounding its value to society. Critically engaging with the UNESCO ...2003 Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage , the book also discusses local-level conceptualizations of living cultural traditions, practices and expressions, and reflects on the efforts that seek to safeguard them. Exploring a global range of case studies, the book considers the diverse perspectives currently involved with intangible cultural heritage and presents a rich picture of the geographic, socioeconomic and political contexts impacting research in this area. With contributions from established and emerging scholars, public servants, professionals, students and community members, this volume is also deeply enhanced by an interdisciplinary approach which draws on the theories and practices of heritage and museum studies, anthropology, folklore studies, ethnomusicology, and the study of cultural policy and related law. The Routledge Companion to Intangible Cultural Heritage undoubtedly broadens the international heritage discourse and is an invaluable learning tool for instructors, students and practitioners in the field.
Introduction Michelle Stefano and Peter Davis
A Decade Later: Critical Reflections on the UNESCO-ICH Paradigm
1. Development of UNESCO’s 2003 Convention: Creating a New Heritage Protection Paradigm? Janet Blake 2. The Examination of Nomination Files under the UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage Rieks Smeets and Harriet Deacon 3. A Conversation with Richard Kurin 4. Placing Intangible Cultural Heritage, Owing a Tradition, Affirming Sovereignty: the Role of Spatiality in the Practice of the 2003 Convention Chiara Bortolloto 5. Is Intangible Cultural Heritage an Anthropological Topic? Towards Interdisciplinarity in France Christian Hottin and Sylvie Grenet 6. The Impact of UNESCO’s 2003 Convention on National Policy-making: Developing a New Heritage Protection Paradigm? Janet Blake
Reality Check: The Challenges Facing ICH Safeguarding
7. From the Bottom Up: the Identification and Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Guyana Aron Mazel, Gerard Corsane, Raquel Thomas and Samantha James 8. Making the Past Pay? Intangible (Cultural) Heritage in South Africa and Mauritius Rosabelle Boswell 9. A Conversation with Yelsy Hernández Zamora on Intangible Cultural Heritage in Cuba 10. The Management of Intangible Cultural Heritage in China Tracey L-D Lu 11. Ageing Musically: Tangible Sites of Intangible Cultural Heritage Bradley Hanson 12. Intangible Cultural Heritage in the Czech Republic: Between National and Local Heritage Petr Janeček 13. Damming Ava Mezin: Challenges to Safeguarding Minority Intangible Cultural Heritage in Turkey Sarah Elliott 14. Documenting and Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage: the Experience in Scotland Alison McCleery and Jared Bowers
Intangible Cultural Heritage Up Close
15. Officially Ridin’ Swangas: Slab as Tangible and Intangible Cultural Heritage in Houston, Texas Langston Collin Wilkins 16. Locating Intangible Cultural Heritage in Norway Joel Taylor 17. Intangible Cultural Heritage in India: Reflections on Selected Forms of Dance Parasmoni Dutta 18. Second-hand as Living Heritage: Intangible Dimensions of Things with History Staffan Appelgren and Anna Bohlin 19. A Conversation with Linina Phuttitarn on Safeguarding a Spiritual Festival in Thailand 20. Public Experiences and the Social Capacity of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Japan: Bingata, a Textile-Dyeing Practice from Okinawa Sumiko Sarashima 21. Stretching the Dough: Economic Resiliency and the Kinaesthetics of Food Heritage across the US-Mexico Border Maribel Alvarez
Intangible Cultural Heritage and Place
22. Refuting Timelessness: Emerging Relationships to Intangible Cultural Heritage for Younger Indigenous Australians Amanda Kearney and Gabrielle Kowalewski 23. Common Ground: Insurgence, Imagination and Intangible Cultural Heritage Jos Smith 24. Indigenous Geography and Place-Based Intangible Cultural Heritage RDK Herman 25. ‘If there’s no place to dance to it, it’s going to die’: A Conversation on the Living Tradition of Baltimore Club Music and the Importance of Place Michelle L. Stefano with Christopher Clayton and Baronhawk Poitier 26. Landscape and Intangible Cultural Heritage: Interactions, Memories and Meanings Maggie Roe
Intangible Cultural Heritage, Museums and Archives
27. Making History Tangible: POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews, Warsaw Barbara Kirshenblatt-Gimblett 28. A Conversation with Clifford Murphy on Archives and Intangible Cultural Heritage 29. Bin Jelmood House: Narrating an Intangible History in Qatar Scott Cooper and Karen Exell 30. Standing in the Gap: Lumbee Cultural Preservation at the Baltimore American Indian Center Ashley Minner 31. A Conversation with Tara Gujadhur on the Traditional Arts and Ethnology Center in Laos 32. Museums and Intangible Cultural Heritage in Lusophone Countries Ana Mercedes Stoffel and Isabel Victor
Alternative Approaches to Safeguarding and Promoting Intangible Cultural Heritage
33. Safeguarding Maritime Intangible Cultural Heritage: Ecomuseum Batana, Croatia Dragana Lucija Ratković Aydemir 34. Reflections of a Heritage Professional: Intangible Cultural Heritage at the Ecomuseum of Terraces and Vineyards, Italy Donatella Murtas 35. Conveying Peruvian Intangible Heritage through Digital Environments Natalie Underberg-Goode 36. Growing Ecomuseums on the Canadian Prairies: Prospects for Intangible Cultural Heritage Glenn Sutter 37. The Intangible Made Tangible in Wales Einir M. Young, Gwenan H. Griffith, Marc Evans, S. Arwel Jones 38. A Conversation with Paula dos Santos and Marcelle Pereira on Intangible Cultural Heritage and Social and Ecological Justice
"It is a most welcome addition to literature, and a must-have for all who want to deepen their understanding of the scholarly research into and safeguarding practice of Intangible Cultural Heritage. (...) With the publication of this Routledge Companion, Intangible Cultural Heritage has certainly reached a new level of scholarly recognition. And that is a very good thing."
- Steven Engelsman, Director, Weltmuseum Wien, Austria "The Routledge Companion to Intangible Cultural Heritgae provides asnapshop- or rather, a whole picture album- of the evolution of a profoundly important cultural policiy and paradigm... The editors have assembled here a massive and varied set of essays- 38 individual chapters written by 54 authors, including anthropologists, folklorists, legals scholars, museum professionals, ethomusicologists, and community members." - Michael Dylan Foster, University of California, USA
Michelle L. Stefano is a Folklife Specialist (Research and Programs) at the American Folklife Center of the Library of Congress, Washington, DC. From 2011-2016, Stefano worked for Maryland Traditions, the folklife program of the state of Maryland, of which she was its Co-Director from 2015-2016. From 2012-2016, she led the partnership between Maryland Traditions and the University of Maryland, Baltimore County, where she was Visiting Assistant Professor in American Studies. She co-edited Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage (2012) with Peter Davis and Gerard Corsane.
Peter Davis is Emeritus Professor of Museology in the International Centre for Cultural and Heritage Studies at Newcastle University, UK. He is honorary editor of Archives of Natural History , the journal of the Society for the History of Natural History, and a series editor for Heritage Matters . His research interests include the interactions between nature, culture and concepts of place and space. He has published widely on ecomuseums and intangible cultural heritage.
Open access – no commercial reuse
Ovo je prvi od dva članka od ovoga autora, koji istražuju doktrinu teoze, ponekad također zvanu pobožavanje, deifikacija ili divinizacija. Drugi članak predstavlja teozu kao novozavjetnu i evanđeosku ...doktrinu. Prvi članak predstavlja teozu kao biblijsku i povijesnu doktrinu. Prvi dio ovog članka analizira glavne biblijske tekstove za doktrinu teoze; njihovo tumačenje i usvajanje za teozu. Drugi dio ovog članka pruža pregled povijesnog razvoja doktrine teoze, od početka kršćanske misli do modernog doba. Pokazuje da teoza nije bila ograničena na istočne teologe nego je također bila zastupljena na Zapadu kod određenih vodećih teologa i pokreta. Zbog njezine bibličnosti i povijesnosti, teozu treba smatrati ključnom povijesnom doktrinom Crkve.
This is the first of the two articles by this author that research the doctrine of theosis,
sometimes also called deification or divinization. The second article presents
theosis as a New Testament and evangelical doctrine. This first article presents
theosis as a biblical and historical doctrine. The first major section of this article
analyzes the main biblical texts for the doctrine of theosis; their interpretation
and appropriation for theosis. The second major section of this article gives an
overview of historical development of the doctrine of theosis, from the beginning
of Christian thought to modern era. It shows that theosis was not limited to Eastern
theologians but was also represented in the West in certain mainstream theologians
and movements. Because of its biblicity and historicity, theosis should
be considered an essential historical doctrine of the Church
Rad se bavi djelovanjem Ivana Vitića u obnovi i izgradnji povijesne jezgre Zadra nakon razaranja u Drugom svjetskom ratu. Njegova uloga u Zadru je do sada ostala u literaturi tek fragmentarno ...naznačena. Ovaj rad kroz provedeno arhivsko istraživanje pojašnjava njegovo sudjelovanje na natječaju 1953. godine, angažiranje od strane gradski vlasti na izradi regulacije vrlo važnog bloka u samom središtu povijesne jezgre Zadra 1955. godine te analizu izvedenih projekata, autorstvo nad pojedinačnim projektima i veliku arhitektonsku važnost koji ima danas devastirana i zapuštena zgrada ZB III u povijesnoj jezgri Zadra.
Rad donosi uvid u kvalitetu života na razini stambenih naselja u europskim zemljama. Pri tome se stanovanje i zadovoljstvo stanovanjem u stambenim naseljima te okolnom prostoru i susjedstvu razmatra ...kao važna dimenzija kompleksnoga istraživačkog koncepta kvalitete života. Analiza kvalitete stanovanja donosi zanimljivu razdiobu na tzv. dvije Europe ili dva tipa stambenih naselja. U vrijeme planiranja i izgradnje zajednička im je bila ideja oblikovanja modernih i funkcionalnih, mješovitih naselja koja će riješiti stambeno pitanje većine stanovnika, odnosno različitih društvenih slojeva. Ipak, prvi tip naselja obilježava društvenopovijesni kontekst Zapadne, a drugi Istočne Europe ili, prema nekim autorima, razlike u kvaliteti stanovanja između „kapitalističkog“ i „socijalističkog grada“. Upravo se iz te perspektive čini korisnom analiza kvalitete života i mogućnost obnove sada već ostarjelih i depriviranih naselja izgrađenih nakon Drugoga svjetskog rata u oba tipa grada. Podjednako onih u Zapadnoj Europi, koje nerijetko obilježava značajno lošiji imidž i veći broj socioekonomskih problema (kriminal, segregacija, propadanje i dr.) kao i naselja u postsocijalističkoj Europi u kojoj su velika stambena naselja iz socijalističkog razdoblja još uvijek poželjna stambena opcija, ali također sa sve češćom pojavom problema vezanih uz održavanje i brigu o zgradama i izgrađenoj okolini (zajedničkim i javnim prostorima). Posljednjih desetljeća sve češće u oba tipa naselja dolazi do iseljavanja srednjih i viših slojeva stanovnika što postupno dovodi do segregacije, ali i propadanja u socijalnom i fizičkom smislu. Navedeni negativni aspekti kvalitete stanovanja zahtijevaju donošenje nacionalnih stambenih strategija i programa obnove koji u zapadnoeuropskim zemljama postoje i provode se, a u većini postsocijalističkih zemalja ne postoje, u čemu Hrvatska nije iznimka. Obnova stambenih naselja neizostavan je dio stambene politike svake zemlje kojim se može ublažiti ili spriječiti daljnje opadanje kvalitete života stanovnika tih naselja.
Celotno besedilo
Dostopno za:
DOBA, IZUM, KILJ, NUK, PILJ, PNG, SAZU, SIK, UILJ, UKNU, UL, UM, UPUK
Uništavanje biblioteka i njenih kolekcija od davnina su sastavni deo ratova i osvajačkih pohoda: od uništenja Aleksandrijske biblioteke u starom veku, jezuitskih biblioteka u Kini tokom 17. i 18. ...veka, Narodne biblioteke u Beogradu u Drugom svetskom ratu, Nacionalne i univerzitetske biblioteke Bosne i Hercegovine u Sarajevu 1992. godine, pa sve do spaljivanja rukopisa u biblioteci u Timbuktuu 2013. godine. U fokusu ovog rada je uništenje Univerzitetske biblioteke u Luvenu, od strane nemačke okupacione vojske u Prvom svetskom ratu, kao i njena obnova u posleratnom periodu. = The destruction of libraries and its collections has long been an integral part of wars and conquests: from the destruction of the Library of Alexandria in the old century, Jesuit libraries in China during the 17th and 18th centuries, the National Library in Belgrade in World War II, the National and University Library of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Sarajevo in 1992, until the manuscript was burned in the library in Timbuktu in 2013. The focus of this paper is the destruction of the University Library in Leuven by the German occupation army in First World War, as well as its restoration in the post-war period.
Tema ovog rada je razmišljanje o pitanju što za Pavla znači očekivanje u Poslanici Rimljanima 11, 26 da će »sav Izrael biti spašen« i na koji način to spasenje može ovisiti o prethodnom ulasku »punog ...broja pogana«. Povezujući blagoslov, koji je Efrajim, Josipov sin iz braka sa strankinjom, primio od svog djeda Izraela, s poviješću naroda Izraela i njegova Saveza s Bogom, te s nekim eshatološkim proroštvima o povratku naroda, može se zaključiti da kontekstualizacijom proročkih tekstova u vlastiti kontekst, Pavao svoju misiju poganima možda vidi kao službu izgubljenim Izraelovim plemenima. Oni su sada »veliko mnoštvo« stopljeno s narodima i tek »povratkom naroda« koji se događa njihovom evangelizacijom, »sav se Izrael spašava«.
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