Lenin's Tomb Sandford, Christopher
The Hedgehog review,
04/2024, Letnik:
26, Številka:
1
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Sandford explores the story of James Murphy, a petty thief whose mummified remains were recently laid to rest after being displayed for over a century. He reflects on the practice of exhibiting the ...dead, drawing a parallel to Lenin's mausoleum in Moscow and recounts his own experience visiting Lenin's mausoleum as a child and questions the continuing fascination with Lenin's preserved body. He also discusess the conflicting interpretations of Lenin's legacy, highlighting his authoritarian approach to government and the lasting influence of his ideology.
The discourse system is an important carrier of ideology, and ideology must rely on the discourse system to express and disseminate. The discourse system of ideological and political education ...carries the content and expression of ideological and political education, and the degree of its improvement and the role it plays directly determine the effectiveness of curriculum ideological and political education. The research on discourse in ideological and political education in foreign language education mainly focuses on what the connotation of discourse in ideological and political education is, which elements it includes, how it operates and plays a role in teaching practice, how educators complete discourse conversion and carry out effective discourse dissemination, and so on. Through these researches, the discourse system of ideological and political education in foreign language education is established. Combined with Marxist theory, discourse criticism theory, and communication theory, the basic concepts and content of the discourse system of ideological and political education are clarified, and the basic elements and operation process of the discourse system of ideological and political education are analyzed.
Nowadays, the rapid development of Internet technology and the wide application of new media technology have brought unprecedented challenges and opportunities to the ideological and political work ...in colleges and universities. Against this background, promoting the high integration of traditional advantages of ideological and political work with information technology is conducive to enhancing ideological and political education’s keeping pace with the times and its appeal. To this end, based on the analysis of Citespace visual data of related literature from 2012 to 2021, this research investigates the frontier hotspots and theoretical focus of new media ideological and political research in China. As a whole, the discussion on the research trend of ideological and political work based on the new-media environment reveals that future related research will focus on the new-media turn of traditional ideological and political work, encompassing the transformation of concepts, the innovation of paths, as well as the cultivation of talent teams.
Present advancement in the information/science and technology has brought the human beings closer to each other. While living in the global village people are more interested in each other's culture ...than past. But at the same time they also want to sustain their own cultures distinctively. In this multilingual and multicultural world, translation plays an important role in the process of communication. Present research focuses on self-translation of the Urdu novel Udaas Naslain into English The Weary Generations. The omissions in translated text have been targeted in particular to highlight their ideological implications for the target audience in general and on the theme of partition in particular. In this regard, Nida's notion of subtraction/omission (1964) has been used as a theoretical framework and both texts ST and TT have been comparatively analyzed. The study finally concludes that the omissions in the TT affect the message in the ST significantly and the theme of partition is distorted in particular. Moreover, the ideological implications of the ST are also compromised up to greater extent.
O objetivo do estudo é propor um modelo para construção e validação de uma escala capaz de agrupar preferências ideológicas. Primeiramente, foi proposta uma escala na qual a ideologia é categorizada ...em três aspectos: civil, moral e econômica. Posteriormente foi realizado o julgamento desta escala por 6 especialistas. Após estas etapas, procedeu-se com a aplicação do questionário que obteve 110 respostas visando a validação da escala, os resultados obtidos do Alfa de Cronbach e dos indicadores da Análise Fatorial Exploratória -AFE se mostraram promissores, após o tratamento da escala. Da AFE resultaram três fatores: Conservado nos Costumes e Liberal na economia; Intervenção e Assistência Estatal e A Esquerda Conservadora, denota-se que dentro dos fatores houve contradição dos indivíduos quanto ao seu posicionamento ideológico. Ademais, Tarouco e Madeira (2013) argumentan, que os partidos carregam suas ideologías, sendo os de esquerdas brelacionados a regulação do mercado, planejamento econômico, economían controlada, analise marxista, expansao do estado de bem estar social e defensa a classe operária; enquanto que os partidos com preferencias ideológicas di ndireita se posicionam com: mencoes positivas as forcas armadas, livre mercado, ortodoxia económica, limitacao ao assitencialismo e referências favoráveis à clase empresarial.
En el present treball realitzem un recorregut pels abordatges crítics que es van fer des de l’Argentina sobre l’obra de Gamaliel Churata (sigui en solitari o en els diferents grups que va formar). A ...aquest efecte, sistematitzem les propostes existents i aquelles que estan en procés de desenvolupament; així mateix, revisem continuïtats, discrepàncies i punts de vista, a fi d’elaborar l’estat de la qüestió d’un camp encara en construcció. Per acabar, proposem una alternativa crítica basada en l’estudi de les xarxes, amb vista a reconstruir els vincles estètico-ideològics entre Puno i diferents punts geogràfics argentins durant la primera meitat del segle XX.
The conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War has long been understood in a global context, but Jeremy Friedman'sShadow Cold Wardelves deeper into the era to examine ...the competition between the Soviet Union and the People's Republic of China for the leadership of the world revolution. When a world of newly independent states emerged from decolonization desperately poor and politically disorganized, Moscow and Beijing turned their focus to attracting these new entities, setting the stage for Sino-Soviet competition.Based on archival research from ten countries, including new materials from Russia and China, many no longer accessible to researchers, this book examines how China sought to mobilize Asia, Africa, and Latin America to seize the revolutionary mantle from the Soviet Union. The Soviet Union adapted to win it back, transforming the nature of socialist revolution in the process. This groundbreaking book is the first to explore the significance of this second Cold War that China and the Soviet Union fought in the shadow of the capitalist-communist clash.
Fantasies of salvation Tismaneanu, Vladimir
2001., 20090608, 2009, 1998, 1998-01-01
eBook
Eastern Europe has become an ideological battleground since the collapse of the Soviet Union, with liberals and authoritarians struggling to seize the ground lost by Marxism. In Fantasies of ...Salvation, Vladimir Tismaneanu traces the intellectual history of this struggle and warns that authoritarian nationalists pose a serious threat to democratic forces. A leading observer of the often baffling world of post-Communist Europe, Tismaneanu shows that extreme nationalistic and authoritarian thought has been influential in Eastern Europe for much of this century, while liberalism has only shallow historical roots. Despite democratic successes in places such as the Czech Republic and Poland, he argues, it would be a mistake for the West to assume that liberalism will always triumph. He backs this argument by showing how nationalist intellectuals have encouraged ethnic hatred in such countries as Russia, Romania, and the former Yugoslavia by reviving patriotic myths of heroes, scapegoats, and historical injustices. And he shows how enthusiastically these myths have been welcomed by people desperate for some form of "salvation" from political and economic uncertainty. On a theoretical level, Tismaneanu challenges the common ideas that the ideological struggle is between "right" and "left" or between "nationalists" and "internationalists." In a careful analysis of the conflict's ideological roots, he argues that it is more useful and historically accurate to view the struggle as between those who embrace the individualist traditions of the Enlightenment and those who reject them.
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