An unsigned homage to August Dillmann on the occasion of his 100th birthday was recently found in a copy of Dillmann's Lexicon linguae aethiopicae, after the 200th anniversary of his birthday. The ...text was presumably composed by Bruno Violet, who was Dillmann's student and the previous owner of the copy of the Lexicon in question.
Diversity of the flora lexicon in the environment of Kaghati is part of the ethnic richness in the form of local knowledge that must be explored for the sake of environmental sustainability. This ...article intends to: (1) discover and portray the flora lexicon of kaghati; and (2) examine the dynamic of inter-generational comprehension. The researcher used qualitative method and upheld by quantitative method. The information required were gotten by perception, meeting, and poll strategies. At that point, the survey is directed upon 150 respondents. The extent of the respondents’ ages was from 15 to 65 years. In light of information examination, there were two discoveries discovered: (1) the flora lexicon of kaghati comprises of fifteen dictionaries as ostensible and biotic class. (2) There is an alternate degree of between generational comprehension on flora lexicon of kaghati. The old age (46-65 years) 84% (best), the middle generation (25-45 years) 74% (best), and the young generation (15-24 years) 55% (better).
There is strong evidence that when two people talk to each other, they tend to converge, or align, on common ways of speaking (e.g.,
Pickering and Garrod, 2004). In this paper, we discuss possible ...mechanisms that might lead to linguistic alignment, contrasting mechanisms that are encapsulated within the language processing system, and so unmediated by beliefs about the interlocutor, with mechanisms that are mediated by beliefs about the interlocutor and that are concerned with considerations of either communicative success or social affect. We consider how these mechanisms might be implicated in human–computer interaction (HCI), and then review recent empirical studies that investigated linguistic alignment in HCI. We argue that there is strong evidence that alignment occurs in HCI, but that it differs in important ways from that found in interactions between humans: It is generally stronger and has a larger mediated component that is concerned with enhancing communicative success.
This research aims to know the types of lexicons used during the Metajen tradition in Sukadana Village, Karangasem Regency. This study is a qualitative study using 2 (two) experts in this field, ...namely the elderly (penua) and also the local village apparatus. The instruments in this study are the researchers themselves, the observation sheet, the interview guide, the recording tool and the phone camera. From this study, a number of lexicons and cultural meanings can be found in the study: a total of 64 (sixty-four), displayed in (24) lexicon about type or roosters, fourteen (14) Lexicons about betting code, eight (8) lexicons about instruments used, (7) lexicon for roles of people in the tradition, and eleven (11) lexicons of type of taji or sharp knives used and how it is being installed in the feet of the roosters. The cultural meaning of this activity was a component of a cultural ceremonies known as the mecaru ceremony or Tabuh Rah, which is identical to the Hindu ceremony specifically any Bhuta Yadnya upakara.
The subject of the article is the role of Honorius Balzac in the drama by Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz The Wedding of Mr. Balzac. Dialogues of various characters of the drama were analysed referring to the ...French novelist and the statements of Honorius himself Balzac. These studies showed by what means and how the author of the drama creates a multifaceted and psychologically deep portrait of the great artist.
O objetivo deste artigo é a apresentação do manuscrito Música e musicistas (1922), de José de Athayde Marcondes (1863-1924), o estudo de sua relevância para a pesquisa musicológica na atualidade e a ...compreensão do seu significado no panorama das obras brasileiras e portuguesas de referência sobre música publicadas no período de vida do autor. Para isso, foram, inicialmente, realizados o exame físico e a reprodução fotográfica do documento na instituição custodiadora (o Centro de Memória Barão Homem de Mello de Pindamonhangaba-SP), seguidos da investigação de sua gênese, a partir das informações históricas disponíveis e da comparação com outras obras do mesmo autor e com livros semelhantes em língua portuguesa. O trabalho conclui que Música e musicistas foi a mais completa obra sobre o assunto até então escrita no Brasil, sendo, ainda hoje, uma fonte significativa para a pesquisa da atividade musical no país (especialmente no estado de São Paulo), por conta da inclusão de verbetes sobre muitos compositores e intérpretes que não foram considerados em publicações similares em língua portuguesa.
There is mounting evidence that language users are sensitive to distributional information at many grain-sizes. Much of this research has focused on the distributional properties of words, the units ...they consist of (morphemes, phonemes), and the syntactic structures they appear in (verb-categorization frames, syntactic constructions). In a series of studies we show that comprehenders are also sensitive to the frequencies of compositional four-word phrases (e.g. don’t have to worry): more frequent phrases are processed faster. The effect is not reducible to the frequency of the individual words or substrings and is observed across the entire frequency range (for low, mid and high frequency phrases). Comprehenders seem to learn and store frequency information about multi-word phrases. These findings call for processing models that can capture and predict phrase-frequency effects and support accounts where linguistic knowledge consists of patterns of varying sizes and levels of abstraction.
Riassunto: La Sardegna, per motivi storici, non possiede tradizioni nell’ambito marinaresco, ma i suoi abitanti hanno lasciato che fossero i popoli stranieri (dapprima catalani e spagnoli, poi ...campani, siciliani e liguri) ad occuparsi delle professioni relative al mare: da qui discende il fatto che anche il lessico pertinente a questa sfera lessicale è composito ed è stato interamente preso a prestito da altre lingue. Il contributo si concentra in particolare sugli apporti del catalano al lessico nautico e marittimo, che appaiono cospicui e pervasivi, e coprono vari ambiti che vanno dai vocaboli del porto e della pesca, con le relative attrezzature, fino alle più umili denominazioni dei pesci di mare, dei crostacei e dei molluschi. Parole chiave: lessico marinaresco, ittionimia, lingua sardaAbstract: Sardinia, for historical reasons, does not have traditions in the maritime field, but its inhabitants allowed foreign peoples (first Catalans and Spaniards, then fishermen from Campania, Sicily, and Liguria) to take care of professions related to the sea. As a result, the relevant lexicon in this linguistic sphere is composite and entirely borrowed from other languages. The essay specifically focuses on the contributions of Catalan to the nautical and fishing lexicon, which appear substantial and pervasive, covering various areas ranging from port and fishermen terms, along with their respective equipment, to the humblest names of sea fish, crustaceans, and mollusks.Keywords: Maritime lexicon, ichthyonymia, Sardinian language
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