U radu se temeljem arhivskih
izvora analizira obnova samostana i crkve sv. Marije u Zadru.
Samostan i crkva su tijekom
angloameričkog bombardiranja Zadra porušeni 1943./1944., a
ondašnje vlasti su ...1945. nisu
uspjele u svom naumu da svu imovinu i kompleks samostana sv.
Marije stave pod privremenu državnu
upravu. Od 1948. godine uz pomoć i inicijativu tadašnjeg
vodstva Jugoslavenske akademije
znanosti i umjetnosti započete su pripreme za obnovu. Crkva
sv. Marije je do 1959. uglavnom
obnovljena, ali samostan nije pa su 1960. sestre benediktinke
uputile molbu za obnovom. Obnovu
su priječile gradske vlasti pod izgovorom da je prema novom
urbanističkom planu na tom
mjestu planirana gradnja muzeja. Nakon godina pregovora s
gradskim i republičkim organima
dozvola za obnovu je ipak dobivena 1968. godine. Gradnja
obnove samostana trajala je do 1970.
godine kada su se benediktinke nakon dvadeset šest godina
vratile u svoj samostan. U
kompleksu sv. Marije na njihovu zemljištu 1972. izgrađena je
zgrada
u kojoj je smješten muzej crkvene umjetnosti u Zadru, službeno otvoren 1976.
godine.
Benedictine nunnery and church
of St Mary in Zadar were among the last historical and cultural monuments that
were renovated after the bombing of Zadar in the Second World War. Based on the
archival documents, the author analyses the renovation of the nunnery and church of St
Mary in Zadar. Immediately after the ending of the War, in 1945 new communist regime
did not succeed to expropriate all the possessions and nunnery of St Mary, and
putting them under provisional state management. Since 1948 the management of the Yugoslav
(Croatian) academy of sciences and arts started preparations for the renovation
of the nunnery and church, this renovation was completed by 1959, and mostly
financed by funds from the Academy. In 1960 Benedictine nuns wrote an appeal to the National Committee of the municipality of Zadar, but the answer was
negative since according to the urbanistic plan this location was prevised for the building of four new museums. Because of this, Benedictine nuns, together with
the Diocesan Ordinariate, represented by – at that time young – auxiliary
bishop Msgr Marijan Oblak, started long negotiations with municipal and republic authorities in
order to achieve a compromise solution regarding the renovation of the nunnery.
Unfortunately, negotiation with the municipal authorities was not successful,
so this question of the Benedictine nunnery renovation had to be further discussed
at the highest level between ecclesiastical institutions (Episcopal Conference and
Episcopate of the Social Federative Republic of Yugoslavia) and republic
institutions (Executive Council of the Socialistic Republic of Croatia). Moreover,
even the Vatican diplomacy, that is pope Paul VI, had to intervene to stimulate
these processes. After years of negotiations with municipal and republic
authorities, with constant intermediation of the Academy and its Institute in
Zadar, the situation regarding the renovation improved and the final agreement was
settled in 1965 (i.e., 1967). This agreement regarding the renovation of the
nunnery included the establishment of a permanent exhibition of the sacral art
within the monastery complex. Nuns returned to the renovated nunnery in 1970, that
is after 26 years of “exile”. Finally, the building of the museum for the
permanent exhibition of sacral art was finished in 1972, and the exhibition was opened for the public in 1976.
We are witnessing great developments in digital information technologies. The situation encroaches on spatial data, which contain both attributive and localization features, and this determines their ...position unequally within an obligatory coordinate system. These changes
have resulted in the rapid growth of digital data, significantly supported by technical advances regarding the devices which produce them. As technology for making spatial data advances, methods and software for big data processing are falling behind. Paradoxically, only
about 2% of the total volume of data is actually used. Big
data processing often requires high computation performance hardware and software. Only a few users possess the appropriate information infrastructure. The proportion of processed data would improve if big data could be processed by ordinary users. In geographical information systems (GIS), these problems arise when solving projects related to extensive territory or considerable secondary complexity, which require big data processing. This paper focuses on the creation and verification of methods by which it would be possible to process effectively extensive projects in GIS supported by desktop hardware and software. It is a project regarding new quick methods for the functional reduction of the data volume, optimization of processing, edge detection in 3D and automated vectorization.
Svjedočimo velikim razvojnim promjenama u digitalnim informacijskim tehnologijama. Ta situacija zadire u prostorne podatke koji sadrže atributna i lokalizacijska obilježja, a to nejednako određuje njihov položaj unutar obaveznog koordinatnog sustava. Te su promjene uzrokovale
ubrzan rast digitalnih podataka, što u velikoj mjeri podržava tehnološki napredak uređaja koji takve podatke stvaraju. Dok se tehnologija dobivanja prostornih podataka razvija, metode i softver za obradu velikih podataka zaostaju. Paradoksalno je da se upotrebljava samo 2% ukupne količine podataka. Obrada velikih podataka često zahtijeva moćan hardver i softver i samo malen broj korisnika posjeduje odgovarajuću informatičku infrastrukturu. Razmjer obrađenih podataka povećao bi se kad bi obični korisnici mogli obrađivati velike podatke. U geografskim informacijskim sustavima (GIS) takvi problemi nastaju pri provođenju projekata koji pokrivaju velik teritorij ili koji
imaju značajnu sekundarnu složenost, što zahtijeva obradu velike količine podataka. Ovaj rad ima u žarištu stvaranje i provjeru metoda kojima bi se stolnim računalima i softverom mogli obrađivati podatci dobiveni u velikim GIS-projektima. Riječ je o novim brzim metodama za funkcionalno smanjenje količine podataka, optimizaciju obrade, otkrivanje rubova u tri dimenzije te automatsku vektorizaciju
Celotno besedilo
Dostopno za:
DOBA, IZUM, KILJ, NUK, PILJ, PNG, SAZU, SIK, UILJ, UKNU, UL, UM, UPUK
Prispevek obravnava problematiko določanja kratkoročnih sprememb na flišnih klifih na slovenski obali s pomočjo dveh nizov podatkov letalskega lidarskega snemanja (z vmesnim razmikom treh let). ...Metoda se še razvija in se običajno uporablja v kombinaciji s terestričnim lidarjem. Na klifu med Fieso in Pacugom smo izvedli eksperimentalni poskus določanja kratkoročnih sprememb: največji delež razlik se je zgodil na steni klifa in abrazijski polici ter na osrednjem delu klifa, iz česar sklepamo, da je to najaktivnejši del klifa. Raziskava je pokazala, da je uporaba letalskih lidarskih posnetkov kljub določenim pomanjkljivostim lahko zelo uporaben pripomoček.
Autori predlažu rješenje za pohranu tekućeg digitalnoga gradiva upravnih ustanova, uz osiguranje njegove autentičnosti, koje se temelji na komponenti državnog oblaka i komponenti ulančanih blokova ...(engl. blockchain). Takvo rješenje mogle bi koristiti upravne ustanove koje nemaju svoje sustave za upravljanje gradivom, a ono bi se moglo, na temelju dijeljenja iste platforme i funkcija, nadograditi državnim digitalnim arhivom, koji bi tada trebao imati funkciju očuvanja digitalnoga gradiva i njegove autentičnosti. Razvojem komponente ulančanih blokova koja je distribuirana na učesnike sustava (ustanove) i, konačno, razvojem predloženog sustava od povjerenja kao cjeline, ojačavaju se kapaciteti i vjerodostojnost svih upravnih ustanova koje koriste predloženi koncept sustava. Sustav se može nadograditi državnim digitalnim arhivom za arhivski dio digitalnoga gradiva upravnih (i drugih) ustanova.
This publication is aimed to support two MoMoWo traveling exhibitions which will be presented in six European countries in two years (2016-2017): indoor exhibition catalogue “100 Works in 100 Years. ...European Women in Architecture and Design. 1918-2018”, and outdoor exhibition “Women’s Tale. A Reportage on Women Designers”.Exhibition catalogue 100 Works in 100 Years. European Women in Architecture and Design. 1918-2018 brings together a selection of some of the most significant and representative examples of European architecture and design created by 100 women from the end of the First World War up until today. The number of works is symbolic, as ‘one hundred’ could also mean ‘countless’ as in the Latin word centium.
The Slovene linguist and philologist Vatroslav Oblak (1864-1896), whose rapid recognition in the world of science in the second half of the 1880s was greatly favoured by Vatrosalv Jagic, set off on a ...study trip to Macedonia in the autumn of 1891. The preparation activities for planned dialectological fieldwork research included a leisurely study of Bulgarian linguistics texts while the reading of travel diaries provided him with contemporary information on political and social reality in the southern Balkans. In July, 1891, he informed his friend and patron Dr. Pavel Turner that in his native town of Celje he was passing time reading Bulgarian texts and a 'travel diary' on the Holy Mountain of Athos in order to 'taste already now in my fantasy some of the joy of my future travel across the dirty Orient'. He obtained more information from the Slovene stenographer Anton Bezensek who lived in Bulgaria and who thus well knew the 'Turkish and Bulgarian social conditions and life and also the nature of the people in those still half-barbarian places'. When after his arrival to Thessalonica (in November, 1891) he experienced a severe cultural shock, new pieces were added to the mosaic of his knowledge on the Orient. Each sentence in the letters sent from Thessalonica to Jagic, Murko, Skrabec, and Turner pulsed with egotistical European self-awareness and feelings of superiority of western over eastern culture, and was imbued with racism and anti-Semitism. He perceived Thessalonica, where he did not see 'anything European at all', as an incredibly dirty city ('so far I haven't seen in our country any village as filthy as this town') while its citizens merely were 'two-footed, shouting, and stinking beasts' ('these are not people'), the polar opposite of the western European man. In his letters the learned young man did not conceal that the local population (Slavs, Turks, Albanians, and in particular Jews) did not evoke any friendly feelings in him. 'If on my way I see a heavily laden donkey, quite philosophically carrying coal, and a two-footed 'homo' animal shouting at it and hitting it at the same time, I can sincerely tell you that I feel more friendliness for the animal than for the filthy fellow, the first looking much more human.' He referred to the local population as his 'dialectological objects' that only wanted to 'cheat, deceive, and get all his money off his hands'. After the 'terrifying' experiences with life in Thessalonica, he was afraid of his further travels toward the interior of Macedonia 'as an old sinner is afraid of death'. 'Yes, if one would only visit towns, but what is waiting for me in villages and especially in the ones where there is no teacher and no priest?' At the end of the winter of 1892, in the expectation of the frightening adventure, he started taking short - a kind of trial - trips to the surroundings of Thessalonica in order to get used 'to a new kind of filth' and get to know 'some small animals on time'. Oblak's conception of the 'filthy Orient' entirely lacks consideration of what the local population 'thought of themselves'. The complex and heterogeneous human reality in Macedonia at the end of the 19th century was touched upon through an uncritical 'essentialist stance', so typical of 'orientalism' (E. W. Said). Even though he was expelled from Macedonia in March, 1892, on grounds of pan-Slavism, he did not feel any sympathy for the Slavic majority population of Macedonia. Actually, they being unable to govern on their own, he was glad that they were ruled by the Turks.
U članku su navedeni preliminarni rezultati probnog laserskog skeniranja obavljenog u spilji Samograd (Pećinski park Grabovača, Perušić). Skeniranje je obavljeno skenerom FARO Focus 3D X130. Zbog ...nedostatka odgovarajućeg svjetla izrađen je monokromatski oblak točaka. Skenovi su obrađeni i registrirani u softveru FARO SCENE te naknadno obrađeni programom CloudCompare. Konačni oblak točaka snimljen u prvih 50 m spilje sastoji se 145 milijuna točaka te ima razlučivost od 5 mm. Prostorni podaci iz oblaka koriste se za geomorfološku analizu, a plan je koristiti ih i u mikroklimatskom modeliranju.
U svim visokoškolskim ustanovama provodi se određeni oblik stručne studentske prakse. Sam proces provođenja stručne prakse, svakim danom je sve zahtjevniji, a posebno se to odnosi na popratnu ...dokumentaciju i obvezno praćenje kvalitete u provođenju prakse. U cilju digitalizacije cijeloga procesa, razvijena je oblak aplikacija koja spaja sve dionike ovoga procesa. Studentima se pruža prijava stručne prakse, preuzimanje potrebnih dokumenata te predaja svih dokumenata nakon obavljene stručne prakse. Voditeljima stručne prakse, aplikacija omogućava nadzor i upravljanje cijelim nastavnim procesom te mogućnost generiranja raznih izviješća po obavljenoj stručnoj prakse na razini akademske godine. Treći dionik je sama visokoškolska ustanova, koja ima uvid u cijeli proces te raznim funkcionalnostima u aplikaciji dobiva informacije koje se koriste u procjeni kvalitete ovoga nastavnoga procesa.
Aplikacija je izrađena pomoću Spring Boot i AngularJS tehnologije korištenjem integriranoga razvojnoga okruženja Eclipse IDE (engl. Integrated Development Enviroment). Sigurnost aplikacije osigurava implementirana Spring Security okvir koji pruža autentikaciju i autorizaciju korisnika.
Aplikacija u svom radu koristi MySQL bazu podataka razvijenu upravo za potrebe ovoga projekta.
Uloga programskog paketa Microsoft Office 365 u visokom obrazovanju, analizirana je iz aspekta studenata i nastavnog osoblja, bazirana na mogućim poboljšanjima cjelokupnog obrazovnog sustava. Bitan ...naglasak je stavljen na osnovne pogodnosti koje ovaj paket pruža uz mogućnost besplatnog korištenja. Osim osnovnih elemenata standardnih Microsoft Office paketa, spomenute su i druge pogodnosti koje Office 365 nudi, s kratkom razradom.
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