Viene offerta alla lettura e alla consultazione una rarità bibliografica: l'almanacco folclorico francese del 1882. Il testo, riprodotto integralmente, è preceduto da un breve saggio introduttivo, ...che sottolinea la particolare rilevanza che tale almanacco assume per il tempo della sua uscita (1882), quale precedente preparatorio delle grandi riviste francesi di folklore, e se ne illustra quindi il contenuto col richiamo di nomi di studiosi europei che risultano rubricati e con un rapido commento delle notizie date e dei canti popolari che vi sono inclusi. On propose ici une rarété bibliographique à lire et à consulter: l'almanach folklorique français du 1882. Le texte – intégralement reproduit – est précédé par un bref essai introductif, où Bronzini remarque l'importance de l'almanach à l'époque de la parution (1882). Cet almanach représente en effet un précédent considérable par rapport aux plus importantes revues françaises de folklore. C'est pourquoi Bronzini en illustre le contenu à travers le rappel des spécialistes européens qui y sont répertoriés, en ajoutant un bref commentaire des notices et des chansons populaires ci-incluses. The French folklore almanac of 1882, a bibliographical rarity, is offered for reading and consultation. The text, reproduced in its entirety, is preceded by a brief introductive essay that underlines the particular importance the almanac has considering its date of publication (1882), a forerunner of the great French folklore periodicals, and illustrates its contents with a cross reference of names of European scholars that are indexed and with a brief comment on the information given and the popular songs included therein. Hiermit wird dem Leser eine bibliographische Rarität zur Lektüre und Konsultation geboten: Das französische Almanach der Folklore von 1882. Der Text, der in seiner vollständigen Ausgabe reproduziert worden ist, wird von einer kurzen Abhandlung eingeleitet, in welcher die besondere Bedeutung des Almanachs vor allem in der Zeit seiner Veröffentlichung (1882) unterstrichen wird. Man könnte es als eine vorbereitende Schrift für die großen französischen Volkskunde-Zeitschriften betrachten. Weiterhin wird ein kurzer Einblick in den Inhalt gegeben, besonders mit der Aufzählung der Namen europäischer Gelehrter, die im Almanach in Verzeichnisform unterbreitet werden, und mit einem kurzen Kommentar zu den gegebenen Informationen und den in das Werk eingeschlossenen Volksliedern.
Egzersiz testine kan basıncı yanıtı TÜRKYILMAZ, Erdem; ÖZDEMİR, Nihal; BİTİGEN, Atila
Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği arşivi,
09/2006, Letnik:
34, Številka:
6
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
Muayenehanede tansiyon ölçümü hipertansiyon tanısında en sık kullanılan yöntemdir. Ancak, beyaz önlük hipertansiyonu nedeniyle bu yöntem zaman zaman yanlış tedavi seçeneklerine yönlendirebilir. ...Egzersiz EKG testi, muayenehanede tansiyon ölçümü ile kıyaslandığında, özellikle hedef organ hasarı gelişimini göstermede daha değerli bulunmuştur. Efor testi, standart efor kapasitesi ve iskemi değerlendirmesine ek olarak, efora tansiyon yanıtı açısından da önemlidir. Hipertansif hastalarda olduğu gibi normotansif hastalarda da endotel disfonksiyonunun dolaylı olarak değerlendirilmesinde ve gelecekte hipertansiyon gelişimi ile kan basıncı yanıtı arasındaki ilişkinin belirlenmesinde egzersiz EKG testinin kullanılabilirliği araştırılmalıdır.
Measurement of blood pressure in the clinic is the most frequent method in the detection of hypertension. However, this method may at times lead to inappropriate treatment options due to the occurrence of white coat hypertension. Compared to the office blood pressure measurements, the effort test has been shown to be more valuable especially in showing the target organ damage. In addition to its value in evaluating effort capacity and ischemia, it is also important in delineating the blood pressure response. Further research is warranted to validate its value in the indirect evaluation of endothelial dysfunction in both normotensive and hypertensive individuals and to understand the relationship between the development of hypertension and blood pressure response.
The aim of this study is to determine socio-economic properties and problems of the control officers in Istanbul province. The data are obtained via the questionnaire method from 99 control officers ...in the period of August-October 2015. As method, it is used to frequency, percent distributions and averages for personal and professional characteristics, opinions about related laws and categorized problems of control officers. Also, it is analyzed the relationship between sufficient and effective of official checking and some characteristics of control officers with Chi-square test (X2). It is determine that 58.59% of control officer are men and their averaged ages are 35.09. The people have been worked in the Ministry for 8.59 years and are control officers for 5.90 years in average. The majority of the people (91.92%) have been got trained in-service, and HACCP basic training is the most participated issue (85.86%). Although 64.65% of the people are satisfied with their jobs, the ratio of the people who consider with sufficient and effective of official checking is very low (27.27%) and 38.38% of the people stated that feel coercion with applying administrative sanction. The most important categorized problems of control officers are amendments frequently in legislation (74.75%), insufficient teams/officers in official controls (70.71%), lack of own directorate buildings in physical structure and equipment (36.36%) and insufficient payments in other job problem (59.60%). It is determined with chi-square test that there were significant relationships between the sufficiency and effectiveness of official controls and homeland of persons, job satisfaction, sufficiency in providing food safety of 5996 numbered law, feeling coercion applying administrative sanction. Solution of control officers’ problems and periodically training in food safety aspects could provide the contributions in food safety.
This paper presents a two-compartment model for the transfer of opti-
cal contrast agent, namely indocyanine green (ICG), in the presence of
tumors between the plasma and extracellular extravascular ...space (EES)
compartments. An adaptive extended Kalman filter (EKF) has been
derived to estimate the quantities that are transferred between the com-
partments, Moreover, in order to validate the proposed EKF, real data
have been utilized and the experimentally obtained ICG concentration
data quantitatively analyzed through the estimation of physiological
parameters related to capillary permeability and the optical contrast
agent concentration in the compartments concurrently. The proposed
method produces the estimate of tissue permeability, independent of
the initial permeability values, without resorting to computationally
expensive nonlinear fitting algorithms. Considering the fact that the
change in the tissue permeability occurs usually due to a disease such as
cancer, an estimated value of the permeability could be used to extract
valuable information about tumor cell behavior patterns.
Artificial neural networks can successfully model time series in real life.
Because of their success, they have been widely used in various fields of
application. In this paper, artificial neural ...networks are used to model
brain wave data which has been recorded during the Wisconsin Card
Sorting Test. The forecasting performances of different artificial neural
network models, such as feed forward and recurrent neural networks,
using both linear and nonlinear activation functions in the output neu-
ron, are examined. As a result of the analysis, it is found that artificial
neural networks model the data successfully and all the models em-
ployed produce very accurate forecasts.
Fiyat indekslerindeki değişimler enflasyonun bir göstergesi olarak algılanmakta ve bu nedenle politika yapıcılarının ilgisini çekmektedir. Uygulamada en çok kullanılan indeksler ise TEFE ve TÜFE ...olarak bilinen indekslerdir. Toptan eşya satış fiyatlarındaki değişimin bir ölçüsü olarak kullanılan TEFE’ de meydana gelen değişimler tamamlanmış malların fiyat ölçüsü olarak kullanılan TÜFE’ yi etkilemektedir. Bu bağlamda yapılan çalışmada, söz konusu iki değişken arasındaki ilişki Türkiye’ye ait verilerle 1986: 01–2004: 12 dönemi için Birim Kök ve Granger Nedensellik Testini kullanarak araştırılmış ve TÜFE’ den TEFE’ ye doğru tek yönlü bir nedenselliğin mevcut olduğu sonucuna ulaşılmıştır
Changes in the price index have been perceived as indicator of inflation by policymakers. The most applied indexes in practice are the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and Consumer Price Index(CPI). Changes in WPI which is used as an indicator of changes in wholesale prices affects CPI which is used as an indicator of finished goods. In that sense, in this study the relationship between these two indexes has been examined by using a Unit Root Test and Granger Causality Test for Turkish data covering the period 1986:M1 and 2004:M12. Our result show that there is one way causality from WPI to CPI
L'Autore prende in considerazione alcuni testi medievali che trattano del valore magico e apotropaico attribuito a immagini scultoree raffiguranti teste bovine o divinità antiche. In particolare ...vengono analizzati brani da una cronaca inglese del XIII secolo (il Chronicon di Lanercost), dai Commentarii di Lorenzo Ghiberti e dalla Cronica di Giovanni di Mastro Pedrino da Forlì. Dall'esame di queste e altre fonti risulta che nell'Occidente medievale, almeno dal Due al Quattrocento, era diffusa la credenza che certe sculture di soggetto non cristiano avessero il potere di proteggere l'edificio che le ospitava, e per estensioine l'intera città. L'Auteur examine des textes médiévaux qui témoignent de la valeur magique et apotropaïque attribuée aux images sculptées qui représentent des têtes de boeuf ou des divinités païennes. En particulier il analyse des passages tirés d'une chronique anglaise du XIIIe siècle (le Chronicon de Lanercost), des Commentarii de Lorenzo Ghiberti et de la Cronica de Giovanni di Mastro Pedrino de Forlì. L'examen de celles-ci, ainsi que d'autres sources, montre que dans l'Occident médiéval – au moins entre 1200 et 1400 – était répandue la croyance que certaines sculptures au sujet non-chrétien avaient le pouvoir de protéger l'édifice qui les abritait, et par conséquent la ville toute entière. The author takes into consideration some medieval texts about the magical and apothropaic value attributed to sculptural images representing bovine heads or ancient gods. In particular excerpts from a thirteenth century English chronicle (the Lanercost Chronicon), the Commentarii by Lorenzo Ghiberti and the Cronica by Giovanni di Mastro Pedrino from Forlì are analysed. From examination of these passages and other sources it appears that in medieval West, at least from the 13th through to the 15th century, there was a strong belief that some sculptures of non-Christian subject had the power to defend not only the building in which they were housed but also the entire city. Der Autor analysiert einige mittelalterliche Texte, welche sich mit dem magischen und apotropäischen Wert beschäftigen, der einigen Bildhauerwerken, die Stierköpfe oder antike Gottheiten darstellen, zugeschrieben wird. Insbesondere werden Textausschnitte aus einer englischen Chronik des 13. Jahrhunderts (die Chronicon von Lanercost), aus den Commentarii von Lorenzo Ghiberti und aus der Chronica von Giovanni di Mastro Pedrino da Forli untersucht. Sowohl aus diesen Texten als auch aus anderen Quellen geht hervor, dass im mittelalterlichen Abendland, zumindest in der Zeit vom 13. bis 15. Jahrhundert, verbreiter der Aberglaube herrschte, dass bestimmte Skulpturen mit einer nicht christlichen Thematik die Macht hätten, dass Gebäude, in welchem sie aufgestellt waren, – und später sogar die gesamte Stadt – zu beschützen.