We have been developing rapid heating, quenching and transformation (RHQT) processed Nb 3 Al wires for next-generation accelerator magnets that require magnetic fields between 12 and 17 T. However, it has recently been found that the conventional Nb-matrix wire shows a rather strong magnetic instability at low fields. Taking this into consideration, we have begun developing Ta-matrix Nb 3 Al wires. We have fabricated a precursor wire with a Ta-matrix volume fraction of 0.8, and the mechanical properties of the RHQ-processed wire were examined. The effects of the RHQ condition and the area reduction (AR) after RHQ on the critical current density ( J c ) , and magnetization of the wire have also been examined. This paper describes the properties for the Ta-matrix wire in comparison with those of the Nb-matrix wire.