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  • Yuan, Bo; Khait, Ilia; Guo-Jiun Shu; Chou, F C; Stone, M B; Clancy, J P; Paramekanti, Arun; Young-June, Kim

    Physical review. X, 03/2020, Letnik: 10, Številka: 1
    Journal Article

    The discovery of massless Dirac electrons in graphene and topological Dirac-Weyl materials has prompted a broad search for bosonic analogues of such Dirac particles. Recent experiments have found evidence for Dirac magnons above an Ising-like ferromagnetic ground state in a two-dimensional (2D) kagome lattice magnet and in the van der Waals layered honeycomb crystalCrI3, and in a 3D Heisenberg magnetCu3TeO6. Here, we report our inelastic neutron scattering investigation on a large single crystal of a stacked honeycomb lattice magnetCoTiO3, which is part of a broad family of ilmenite materials. The magnetically ordered ground state ofCoTiO3features ferromagnetic layers ofCo2+, stacked antiferromagnetically along thecaxis. The magnon dispersion relation is described very well with a simple magnetic Hamiltonian with strong easy-plane exchange anisotropy. Importantly, a magnon Dirac cone is found along the edge of the 3D Brillouin zone. Our results establishCoTiO3as a model pseudospin-1/2material to study interacting Dirac bosons in a 3D quantumXYmagnet.