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Megaly, Michael; Ali, Abdelrahman; Saad, Marwan; Omer, Mohamed; Xenogiannis, Iosif; Werner, Gerald S.; Karmpaliotis, Dimitri; Russo, Juan J.; Yamane, Masahisa; Garbo, Roberto; Gagnor, Andrea; Ungi, Imre; Rinfret, Stephane; Pershad, Ashish; Wojcik, Jaroslaw; Garcia, Santiago; Mashayekhi, Kambis; Sianos, Georgios; Galassi, Alfredo R.; Burke, M. Nicholas; Brilakis, Emmanouil S.
Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions, November 2020, 2020-11-00, 20201101, Letnik: 96, Številka: 5Journal Article
Objectives The aim of the study was to evaluate the outcomes of retrograde versus antegrade approach in chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Background The retrograde approach has increased the success rate of CTO PCI but has been associated with a higher risk for complications. Methods We conducted a meta‐analysis of studies published between 2000 and August 2019 comparing the in‐hospital and long‐term outcomes with retrograde versus antegrade CTO PCI. Results Twelve observational studies (10,240 patients) met our inclusion criteria (retrograde approach 2,789 patients, antegrade approach 7,451 patients). Lesions treated with the retrograde approach had higher J‐CTO score (2.8 vs. 1.9, p < .001). Retrograde CTO PCI was associated with a lower success rate (80.9% vs. 87.4%, p < .001). Both approaches had similar in‐hospital mortality, urgent revascularization, and cerebrovascular events. Retrograde CTO PCI was associated with higher risk of in‐hospital myocardial infarction (MI; odds ratio OR 2.37, 95% confidence intervals CI 1.7, 3.32, p < .001), urgent pericardiocentesis (OR 2.53, 95% CI 1.41–4.51, p = .002), and contrast‐induced nephropathy (OR 2.12, 95% CI 1.47–3.08; p < .001). During a mean follow‐up of 48 ± 31 months retrograde crossing had similar mortality (OR 1.79, 95% CI 0.84–3.81, p = .13), but a higher incidence of MI (OR 2.07, 95% CI 1.1–3.88, p = .02), target vessel revascularization (OR 1.92, 95% CI 1.49–2.46, p < .001), and target lesion revascularization (OR 2.08, 95% CI 1.33–3.28, p = .001). Conclusions Compared with antegrade CTO PCI, retrograde CTO PCI is performed in more complex lesions and is associated with a higher risk for acute and long‐term adverse events.
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Dostop do baze podatkov JCR je dovoljen samo uporabnikom iz Slovenije. Vaš trenutni IP-naslov ni na seznamu dovoljenih za dostop, zato je potrebna avtentikacija z ustreznim računom AAI.
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JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP |
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Povezave do osebnih bibliografij avtorjev | Povezave do podatkov o raziskovalcih v sistemu SICRIS |
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Vir: Osebne bibliografije
in: SICRIS
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