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  • Two cyclin Bs are different...
    Lara-Núñez, Aurora; Romero-Sánchez, Diana I.; Axosco-Marín, Javier; Garza-Aguilar, Sara M.; Gómez-Martínez, Atonatiu E.; Ayub-Miranda, María Fernanda; Bravo-Alberto, Carlos E.; Vázquez-Santana, Sonia; Vázquez-Ramos, Jorge M.

    Biochimie, March 2021, 2021-Mar, 2021-03-00, 20210301, Letnik: 182
    Journal Article

    Cell proliferation during seed germination is determinant for an appropriate seedling establishment. The present work aimed to evaluate the participation of two maize B-type Cyclins during germination and under the stimulus of two simple sugars: sucrose and glucose. We found out that the corresponding genes, ZmCycB1;2 and ZmCycB2;1, increased their expression at 24 h of germination, but only ZmCycB1;2 responded negatively to sugar type at the highest sugar concentration tested (120 mM). Also, CycB1;2 showed differential protein levels along germination in response to sugar, or its absence. Both CycBs interacted with CDKA;1 and CDKB1;1 by pull down assays. By an immunoprecipitation approach, it was found that each CycB associated with two CDKB isoforms (34 and 36 kDa). A higher proportion of CycB1;2-CDKB-36kDa was coincident to an increased kinase activity in the presence of sugar and particularly in glucose treatment at 36 h of imbibition. CycB1;2-CDKB activity increased in parallel to germination advance and this was dependent on sugar: glucose > sucrose > No sugar treatment. At RAM, CycB1;2 was more abundant in nuclei on Glucose at late germination; DNA-CycB1;2 colocalization was parallel to CycB1;2 inside the nucleus. Overall, results point out CycB1;2 as a player on promoting proliferation during germination by binding a specific CDKB isoform partner and changing its cellular localization to nuclei, co-localizing with DNA, being glucose a triggering signal. •CycBs protein patterns are differentially modified by sugars along germination.•CycB1; 2 and 2;1 form active complexes with CDKB1;1 during maize germination.•Glucose promoted CycB1;2 localization in the nucleus at late germination in RAM.