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  • Automated oral squamous cel...
    Rahman, Tabassum Yesmin; Mahanta, Lipi B.; Das, Anup K.; Sarma, Jagannath D.

    Tissue & cell, April 2020, 2020-Apr, 2020-04-00, 20200401, Letnik: 63
    Journal Article

    •A methodology developed for generalised image acquisition.•A benchmarked dataset generated with 42 original whole slide images.•The study was performed on 720 nuclei images automatically segmented.•Final classes reflect the Benign and Malignant cases.•SVM and Linear Discriminant classifier gave the best result (100 %) for texture and colour features respectively. Despite profound knowledge of the incidence of oral cancers and a large body of research beyond it, it continues to beat diagnosis and treatment management. Post physical observation by clinicians, a biopsy is a gold standard for accurate detection of any abnormalities. Towards the application of artificial intelligence as an aid to diagnosis, automated cell nuclei segmentation is the most essential step for the recognition of the cancer cells. In this study, we have extracted the shape, texture and color features from the histopathological images collected indigenously from regional hospitals. A dataset of 42 whole slide slices was used to automatically segment and generate a cell level dataset of 720 nuclei. Next, different classifiers were applied for classification purposes. 99.4 % accuracy using Decision Tree Classifier, 100 % accuracy using both SVM and Logistic regression and 100 % accuracy using SVM, Logistic regression and Linear Discriminant were acquired for shape, textural and color features respectively. The in-depth analysis showed SVM and Linear Discriminant classifier gave the best result for texture and color features respectively. The achieved result can be effectively converted to software as an assistant diagnostic tool.