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Leistenschneider, A; Aumann, T; Boretzky, K; Cortina, D; Cub, J; Datta Pramanik, U; Dostal, W; Elze, T W; Emling, H; Geissel, H; Grünschloss, A; Hellstr, M; Holzmann, R; Ilievski, S; Iwasa, N; Kaspar, M; Kleinböhl, A; Kratz, J V; Kulessa, R; Leifels, Y; Lubkiewicz, E; Münzenberg, G; Reiter, P; Rejmund, M; Scheidenberger, C; Schlegel, C; Simon, H; Stroth, J; Sümmerer, K; Wajda, E; Walús, W; Wan, S
Physical review letters, 06/2001, Letnik: 86, Številka: 24Journal Article
The dipole response of stable and unstable neutron-rich oxygen nuclei of masses A = 17 to A = 22 has been investigated experimentally utilizing electromagnetic excitation in heavy-ion collisions at beam energies about 600 MeV/nucleon. A kinematically complete measurement of the neutron decay channel in inelastic scattering of the secondary beam projectiles from a Pb target was performed. Differential electromagnetic excitation cross sections d sigma/dE were derived up to 30 MeV excitation energy. In contrast to stable nuclei, the deduced dipole strength distribution appears to be strongly fragmented and systematically exhibits a considerable fraction of low-lying strength.
