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  • The phenotype of normal, re...
    Bataille, R; Jego, G; Robillard, N; Barille-Nion, S; Harousseau, JL; Moreau, P; Amiot, M; Pellat-Deceunynck, C

    Haematologica (Roma), 09/2006, Letnik: 91, Številka: 9
    Journal Article

    INSERM, U601, Nantes, France. The aim of this review is to integrate non-exhaustive relevant data on the phenotype of human plasma cells (PC), including normal, reactive and malignant (multiple myeloma, MM) PC. This review focuses on (i) a universal marker of both normal and malignant plasma cells, CD138; (ii) markers related to malignancy i.e., CD19, CD27, CD28, and CD56; (iii) markers associated with signaling and severity of MM (CD45, CD221). Finally, this review presents data from normal PC up to human myeloma cell lines in order to: (i) define different entities of MM based on expression of CD19, CD20, CD27 and CD117; and (ii) identify new therapeutic targets.