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  • Spatio-temporal reshaping a...
    Faccio, D; Averchi, A; Couairon, A; Kolesik, M; Moloney, J V; Dubietis, A; Tamosauskas, G; Polesana, P; Piskarskas, A; Di Trapani, P

    Optics express, 10/2007, Letnik: 15, Številka: 20
    Journal Article

    Focus Serial: Frontiers of Nonlinear Optics We investigate ultrashort laser pulse filamentation within the framework of spontaneous X Wave formation. After a brief overview of the filamentation process we study the case of an intense filament co-propagating with a weaker seed pulse. The filament is shown to induce strong Cross-Phase-Modulation (XPM) effects on the weak seed pulse: driven by the pump, the seed pulse undergoes pulse splitting with the daughter pulses slaved to their pump counterparts. They undergo strong spatio-temporal reshaping and are transformed into XWaves traveling at the same group velocities as the pump split-off pulses. In the presence of a gain mechanism such as Four-Wave-Mixing or Stimulated Raman Scattering, energy is then transferred from the pump filament leading to amplification of the seed X Wave and formation of a temporally compressed intensity peak.