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  • Amperometric Biosensor and ...
    Aleeva, Yana; Maira, Giovanni; Scopelliti, Michelangelo; Vinciguerra, Vincenzo; Scandurra, Graziella; Cannata, Gianluca; Giusi, Gino; Ciofi, Carmine; Figa, Viviana; Occhipinti, Luigi G.; Pignataro, Bruno Giuseppe

    IEEE sensors journal, 2018-June15,-15, 2018-6-15, Letnik: 18, Številka: 12
    Journal Article

    Focusing on the interplay between interface chemistry, electrochemistry, and integrated electronics, we show a novel low-cost and flexible biosensing platform for continuous glucose monitoring. The amperometric biosensing system features a planar three-electrode structure on a plastic substrate, and a wireless near-field communication-powered electronic system performing sensor analog front-end, A/D conversion, digital control, and display tasks. The working electrode is made of electropolymerized poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) film onto a polyethylene terephthalate/gold electrode followed by immobilization of cross-linked glucose oxidase by glutaraldehyde. The advantages offered by such a device, including low-cost materials and instrumentation as well as the good sensitivity of 9.24 μA/(mM · cm 2 ) are promising tools for point-of-care monitoring. It is demonstrated that the devices are good candidates for the development of advanced sensing approaches based on the investigation of the noise produced during operation (fluctuation-enhanced sensing).