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Alfred, M; Aoki, K; Azmoun, B; Bagoly, A; Bandara, N S; Barish, K N; Bathe, S; Bazilevsky, A; Beaumier, M; Belmont, R; Berdnikov, Y; Butler, C; Campbell, S; Chi, C Y; Chiu, M; Choi, J B; Csörgő, T; Daugherity, M S; Deshpande, A; Durham, J M; En'yo, H; Esumi, S; Fukuda, Y; Garg, P; Giordano, F; Goto, Y; Haggerty, J S; Hamagaki, H; Haseler, T O S; He, X; Hodges, A; Hollis, R S; Homma, K; Hong, B; Hoshino, T; Hotvedt, N; Huang, J; Imai, K; Ito, Y; Jumper, D S; Khachatryan, V; Khanzadeev, A; Kim, E-J; Kim, M; Kincses, D; Kistenev, E; Kotov, D; Lajoie, J G; Lallow, E O; Lee, S; Lee, S H; Leitch, M J; Loggins, V-R; McKinney, C; Mendoza, M; Mignerey, A C; Milov, A; Nattrass, C; Nouicer, R; Novák, T; Novotny, R; O'Brien, E; Osborn, J D; Oskarsson, A; Patel, M; Peng, W; Perepelitsa, D V; Petti, R; Phipps, M; Riabov, V; Richford, D; Rolnick, S D; Runchey, J; Sako, H; Samsonov, V; Sato, K; Seidl, R; Sen, A; Shioya, T; Shukla, P; Singh, C P; Soltz, R A; Sondheim, W E; Syed, S; Takeda, A; Tanida, K; Timilsina, A; Todoroki, T; Towell, C L; Tserruya, I; Vazquez-Carson, S; Virius, M; Vukman, N; Wang, X R; Wang, Z; Woody, C L; Xu, Q; Yin, P; Zharko, S; Zou, L
Physical review letters, 2018-Feb-09, Letnik: 120, Številka: 6Journal Article
Recently, multiparticle-correlation measurements of relativistic p/d/^{3}He+Au, p+Pb, and even p+p collisions show surprising collective signatures. Here, we present beam-energy-scan measurements of two-, four-, and six-particle angular correlations in d+Au collisions at sqrts_{NN}=200, 62.4, 39, and 19.6 GeV. We also present measurements of two- and four-particle angular correlations in p+Au collisions at sqrts_{NN}=200 GeV. We find the four-particle cumulant to be real valued for d+Au collisions at all four energies. We also find that the four-particle cumulant in p+Au has the opposite sign as that in d+Au. Further, we find that the six-particle cumulant agrees with the four-particle cumulant in d+Au collisions at 200 GeV, indicating that nonflow effects are subdominant. These observations provide strong evidence that the correlations originate from the initial geometric configuration, which is then translated into the momentum distribution for all particles, commonly referred to as collectivity.
