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Eskandarinia, Asghar; Kefayat, Amirhosein; Rafienia, Mohammad; Agheb, Maria; Navid, Sepehr; Ebrahimpour, Karim
Carbohydrate polymers, 07/2019, Letnik: 216Journal Article
•Corn starch/hyalorinc acid/ethanolic extract propolis wound dressing was prepared and characterized.•The wound dressing had good cell biocompatibility for the fibroblasts.•The wound dressing could significantly accelerate wound healing. The unique physicochemical and functional characteristics of starch-based biomaterials and wound dressings have been proposed for several biomedical applications. Film dressings of cornstarch/hyaluronic acid/ ethanolic extract of propolis (CS/HA/EEP) were prepared by solvent-casting and characterized by attenuated total reflectance/Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, light transmission, opacity measurements, EEP release, equilibrium swelling, and in vitro and in vivo evaluations. The CS/HA/0.5%EEP film dressing exhibited higher antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus (2.08 ± 0.14 mm), Escherichia coli (2.64 ± 0.18 mm), and Staphylococcus epidermidis (1.02 ± 0.15 mm) in comparison with the CS, CS/HA, and CS/HA/0.25%EEP films. Also, it showed no cytotoxicity for the L929 fibroblast cells. This wound dressing could effectively accelerate the wound healing process at Wistar rats' skin excisions. These results indicate that enrichment of cornstarch wound dressings with HA and EEP can significantly enhance their potential efficacy as wound dressing material.
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JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP |
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