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  • Nationwide Trends in the In...
    Oh, Chang-Mo; Cho, Hyunsoon; Won, Young-Joo; Kong, Hyun-Joo; Roh, Yun Ho; Jeong, Ki-Heon; Jung, Kyu-Won

    Cancer research and treatment, 07/2018, Letnik: 50, Številka: 3
    Journal Article

    This descriptive study was aimed to examine trends in the incidence of melanoma and nonmelanoma in South Korea. The nationwide incidence data for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer was obtained from the Korea Central Cancer Registry. Age-standardized rates were calculated and analyzed, using a Joinpoint regression model. The incidence of basal cell carcinoma has increased dramatically both in men (average annual percentage change AAPC, 8.0 95% confidence interval (CI), 6.0 to 10.1) and women (AAPC, 9.0 95% CI, 7.5 to 10.4). Squamous cell carcinoma has also steadily increased both in men (AAPC, 3.3 95% CI, 2.6 to 4.0) and women (AAPC, 6.8 95% CI, 5.3 to 8.4). Cutaneous melanoma increased continuously from 1999 to 2014 inwomen (AAPC, 3.5 95% CI, 2.4 to 4.6), whilst rapidly increasing in men until 2005 (APC, 7.9 95% CI, 2.4 to 13.7) after which no increase has been observed (APC, ‒0.2 95% CI, ‒2.3 to 2.0). The incidence rates of melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer have increased over the past years, with the exception of melanoma in men. Further studies are required to investigate the reasons for the increased incidence of these skin cancers in South Korea.