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  • Synthesis, effect of substi...
    Scapin, Elisandra; Salbego, Paulo R S; Bender, Caroline R; Meyer, Alexandre R; Pagliari, Anderson B; Orlando, Tainára; Zimmer, Geórgia C; Frizzo, Clarissa P; Bonacorso, Helio G; Zanatta, Nilo; Martins, Marcos A P

    Beilstein journal of organic chemistry, 11/2017, Letnik: 13, Številka: 1
    Journal Article

    An efficient synthesis methodology for a series of tetrazolo1,5- pyrimidines substituted at the 5- and 7-positions from the cyclocondensation reaction CCC + NCN was developed. The NCN corresponds to 5-aminotetrazole and CCC to β-enaminone. Two distinct products were observed in accordance with the β-enaminone substituent. When observed in solution, the compounds can be divided into two groups: (a) precursor compounds with R = CF or CCl , which leads to tetrazolo1,5- pyrimidines in high regioselectivity with R at the 7-position of the heterocyclic ring; and (b) precursor compounds with R = aryl or methyl, which leads to a mixture of compounds, tetrazolo1,5- pyrimidines (R in the 5-position of the ring) and 2-azidopyrimidines (R in the 4-position of the ring), which was attributed to an equilibrium of azide-tetrazole. In the solid state, all compounds were found as 2-azidopyrimidines. The regiochemistry of the reaction and the stability of the products are discussed on the basis of the data obtained by density functional theory (DFT) for energetic and molecular orbital (MO) calculations.