Akademska digitalna zbirka SLovenije - logo
E-viri
Celotno besedilo
Recenzirano
  • The Inferior Mesenteric Vei...
    Kobayashi, T; Sato, Y; Yamamoto, S; Oya, H; Kokai, H; Hatakeyama, K

    Transplantation proceedings, 03/2012, Letnik: 44, Številka: 2
    Journal Article, Conference Proceeding

    Abstract This 59-year-old woman underwent living donor liver transplantation using a left lobe graft as an aid for autoimmune hepatitis in 2003. Splenectomy was also performed because of blood type incompatibility. Follow-up endoscopic and computed tomography examinations showed gastroesophageal varices with extra hepatic portal vein thrombosis in 2007 that increased (esophageal varices EV: locus superior Ls, moderately enlarged, beady varices F2, Blue varices Cb, presence of small in number and localized red color sign RC1 and telangiectasia TE+, gastric varices GV: extension from the cardiac orifice to the fornix Lg-cf, moderately enlarged, beady varices F2, white varices Cw, absence of red color sign RC−). Portal venous flow to the gastroesophageal varices was also confirmed from a large right gastric vein. The splenic vein was thrombosed. Blood flow to the liver graft was totally supplied from the hepatic artery. The graft was functioning well. Because these gastroesophageal varices had a high risk of variceal bleeding, we decided to proceed with a portal reconstruction of a surgical portosystemic shunt in 2008. Severe adhesions were observed around the portal vein. It was impossible to perform portal reconstruction. There were relatively fewes adhesious in the left lower side of the abdominal cavity. We decided to create an inferior mesenteric vein to left gonadal vein shunt. The portal vein pressure decreased from 31.0 to 21.5 cm H2 O thereafter. The postoperative course was smooth without any complication. This patient was discharged on the postoperative day 15. Follow-up endoscopic study showed the improvement in the gastroesophageal varices (EV: Ls, F2, Cb, RC(−), GV: Lg-c, F2, Cw, RC−) at 3 months after the operation. We also comfirmed the patency of the shunt by serial computed tomography examinations.