Palabras Claves: movilidad internacional; competitividad económica, igualdad Summary: Globalization has generated international networks that enable educational mobility and cooperation for the equitable social development of nations. In this context, this study seeks, from statistical indexes used by the World Economic Forum (WEF) and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), analyze the phenomenon of international student mobility and its impact on the economic competitiveness of countries, through the application of mathematical models such as the Spearman correlation coefficient and the Lorenz Curve. ...it is evident that there is a lack of strategies to ensure true international educational equality and the need to promote international student mobility in various geographical areas, especially in Eurasia, as well as how indispensable it is to have reliable mechanisms that collect the information required to determine which areas of interest of current mobility are. Más bien sitúa su labor en posibilitar a los estudiantes el acceso a cursar estudios en el extranjero, así como, propiciar y promover el intercambio de conocimiento, académico y de investigación, promoviendo tanto la cooperación internacional, intercultural y global como el desarrollo de capital cultural avanzado (Perrotta, 2017).