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  • Patients self-mastery of we...
    Bruno, E.; Biondi, A.; Thorpe, S.; Richardson, M.P.

    Seizure (London, England), October 2020, 2020-10-00, 20201001, Letnik: 81
    Journal Article

    •In a cohort of “device naïve” patients, participants were able to set-up and operate the system effectively•A score system, the Wearable technology Self-management Score (WSS), was strongly associated with seizure capture rate.•The identification of a cut-off WSS value helped at differentiating optimal self-management from poor self-management.•Technology self-management did not differ according to age, level of education or presence of psychiatric comorbidities.•Digital inequalities may extend to variations in how individuals feel about their own disease and manage the technology. wearable devices aimed at detecting seizures are rapidly emerging. Continuous collection and optimal data quality are paramount to guarantee the acquisition of clinically meaningful data. It is still unknown how successfully patients can self-manage new technologies and which factors have an impact on this. We assessed the performance of patients managing a wrist-worn device. patients wearing a wrist-worn device received a single training session to perform 5 tasks: (1) fitting the device correctly; (2) switching the device on and off; (3) charging the device on a daily basis; (4) pairing the device with a phone or tablet; (5) seeking assistance. Participants were then reviewed every 24 h and, at the end of the study, a Wearable technology Self-management Score (WSS) was calculated according to their performance in the different tasks (0–12). The association between WSS, seizure capture, demographics and clinical characteristics was analysed. Thirty patients were included. The mean WSS score was 9.4 ± 2.1 points. The task more often performed inaccurately was pairing the device with a phone or tablet, followed by performing charging procedures. A strong association was found between WSS and seizure capture (p = 0.019), with higher scores strongly associated with more seizures captured. A WSS of ≥9 was the minimum value of WSS that allowed the device to record all the seizures. Number of AEDs and illness-perception related factors (perceived disease timeline and personal control) were significantly associated with WSS. Overall, participants demonstrated good performances in self-managing a wrist-worn device. Digital inequalities may extend to variations in how different individuals feel about their own disease and, consequently, manage the technology. These aspects should be addressed when technological solutions are delivered to users.