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  • Navigating the complexities...
    Rajasekaran, Nandakumar; Kaiser, Christian M.

    Current opinion in structural biology, June 2024, 2024-06-00, 20240601, Letnik: 86
    Journal Article

    Proteome complexity has expanded tremendously over evolutionary time, enabling biological diversification. Much of this complexity is achieved by combining a limited set of structural units into long polypeptides. This widely used evolutionary strategy poses challenges for folding of the resulting multi-domain proteins. As a consequence, their folding differs from that of small single-domain proteins, which generally fold quickly and reversibly. Co-translational processes and chaperone interactions are important aspects of multi-domain protein folding. In this review, we discuss some of the recent experimental progress toward understanding these processes.