Akademska digitalna zbirka SLovenije - logo
E-viri
Recenzirano Odprti dostop
  • Use of IP-10 detection in d...
    Villar-Hernández, R; Latorre, I; De Souza-Galvão, M L; Jiménez, M A; Ruiz-Manzano, J; Pilarte, J; García-García, E; Muriel-Moreno, B; Cantos, A; Altet, N; Millet, J P; González-Díaz, Y; Molina-Pinargote, I; Prat, C; Ruhwald, M; Domínguez, J

    Scientific reports, 03/2019, Letnik: 9, Številka: 1
    Journal Article

    The aim of this study was to test the use of IP-10 detection in dried plasma from contact studies individuals (contacts of smear positive patients), by comparing it with IP-10 and IFN-γ detection in direct plasma, to establish IP-10 detection in DPS as a useful assay for LTBI diagnosis. Whole blood samples were collected from 80 subjects: 12 with active tuberculosis (TB), and 68 from contact studies. The amount of IFN-γ produced by sensitized T cells was determined in direct plasma by QuantiFERON Gold In-Tube test. IP-10 levels were determined in direct and dried plasma by an in-house ELISA. For dried plasma IP-10 determination, two 25 µl plasma drops were dried in Whatman903 filter paper and sent by mail to the laboratory. Regarding TB patients, 100.0%, 91.7% and 75.0% were positive for IFN-γ detection and IP-10 detection in direct and dried plasma, respectively. In contacts, 69.1%, 60.3% and 48.5% had positive results after IFN-γ and IP-10 in direct and dried plasma, respectively. The agreement among in vitro tests was substantial and IP-10 levels in direct and dried plasma were strongly correlated (r = 0.897). In conclusion, IP-10 detection in dried plasma is a simple and safe method that would help improve LTBI management.